RDM Assegai 155-mm mos txwv tsev neeg muaj peb qhov kev xav tau qis qis, suav nrog (los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis) M0121A1 cov ntawv me me nrog cov kab rov tav, thaj tsam li 30 km, 40-km pre-fragmented M0603A1 PFF BB projectile thiab 60-km VFF-LAP1 qhov kev faib ua ntu ntu txuas ntxiv nrog cov tw hauv qab lub tshuab pa / foob pob hluav taws
Qhov kev sim ua tiav zaum kawg no ua rau muaj kev cia siab tias Rheinmetall Waffe Munition (RWM) lub tuam txhab yuav sai sai no tuaj yeem pib xa cov khoom xa mus ntawm DM121 cov foob pob tawg loj tawg ua rau cov tub rog German.
Raws li cov xwm txheej, DM121 muaj lub projectile nrog lub taub hau ntswj, tseem hu ua Rh30, thaum raug rho tawm nrog rau DM72 / DM92 tus nqi hloov pauv los ntawm 52-caliber chim ntawm German pab tub rog PzH2000 tus kheej-propelled howitzer lossis lwm yam L52 caliber riam phom muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 30 km. RWM muaj lub tshuab tsim hluav taws xob qis hauv nws cov kab, xaiv Rh40 (lossis DM131), uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau dua 40 km nrog tib tus nqi.
Ntxiv rau qhov ua tau raws li cov qauv niaj hnub no rau cov mos txwv qis (STANAG 4439), DM121 yuav muab rau German pab tub rog kom muaj peev xwm ua tau pob zeb zoo dua qub piv rau 155-mm siab tawg tawg tawg tawg projectile DM111 muab los ntawm Rheinmetall raws li kev daws teeb meem nruab nrab. DM111 yog kev txhim kho ntawm L15A1 / A2 HE (Composition B explosive) projectile, uas xub nkag mus rau kev pabcuam hauv 70s rau 39-caliber howitzers. Barrels L52 ntawm qhov deb ntawm 30 km.
Raws li tus sawv cev RWM uas tau hais lus ntawm Rheinmetall Defense Day tuav hauv South Africa thaum kawg lub Plaub Hlis 2015, qhov kev sim zaum kawg ntawm kev sim ua pawg ntawm DM121 lub plhaub, ua ntawm Alcantpan qhov chaw sim thaum lub Peb Hlis 2015, lees paub lawv "qhov tseeb."
Nws kuj tau hais tias ib pawg tshiab ntawm DM121 projectiles tam sim no tab tom raug tsim thiab lawv yuav sai sai dhau qhov kev xeem tsim nyog ntxiv. Kev xeem tiav yog teem rau nruab nrab xyoo 2016; qhov no yuav tsum tso cai rau RWM pib ua tiav daim ntawv cog lus rau 30,000 teev, uas nws tau txais los ntawm pab tub rog German xyoo 2009.
Lub plhaub Rh30 tau xub xaiv los ntawm Bundeswehr thaum kawg xyoo 2004 txhawm rau ua kom tiav nws HE Mod 2000 / DM121 qhov xav tau. Nws tau nyiam dua LU211LM projectile (nrog fused filler XF13-333 EIDS-TNT / nitrogen tetroxide / aluminium) ntawm Fabkis lub tuam txhab Nexter thiab XM0121 projectile, tsis nkag siab (nrog nias-hauv cov tshuaj yas PBX) version ntawm Assegai M2000 kev hloov pauv nrog ntu kab rov tav uas tau thov los ntawm Diehl, koom tes nrog South African Denel. Txog kev siv nyiaj txiag, Bundeswehr tsis nkag rau hauv daim ntawv cog lus nrog RWM kom ua tiav txoj kev txhim kho thiab pib tsim tawm ntawm DM121 projectile txog xyoo 2009. Lub sijhawm no (xyoo 2008) pab pawg Rheinmetall tau yuav tus tswjfwm hauv Denel Munitions thiab tomqab ntawd nws tau txav nws cov mos txwv ntev mus kuaj thiab tua cov foob pob rau South Africa.
Lub taub hau ntawm Assegai tsev neeg ntawm cov phiaj xwm sib tw ua ke nrog lawv cov khoom tawg tawg tawg, yog li lawv muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo ib yam: (los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis) haus luam yeeb M2002A1 (liab phosphorus), teeb pom kev M2003A1 thiab taws teeb pom kev zoo M0263A1 (lub teeb dub). Lub tom kawg muaj lub tshuab hluav taws xob roj (paj yeeb), uas tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv qhov chaw nrog ntu ntu nqaim nqaim (nws cov neeg nyob ze tau nruab nrog qhov no)
Kev paub txog tub rog Dutch
Qhov qeeb hauv qhov kev ntsuas thiab ntsuas ntsuas rau DM121 qhov projectile yog qee yam cuam tshuam nrog rau kev paub dhau los ntawm cov tub rog Dutch nrog nws cov lus sib piv Rh40 hauv Afghanistan. Nws tau ntim nrog tib hom Rh26 tus tswv uas muaj cov khoom tawg qis uas muaj cov khoom tawg loj heev (PBX vulcanized yas muab tub lim), tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm Rheinmetall, uas tau xub xaiv rau DM121, tab sis feem ntau sib txawv hauv cov tshuab hluav taws xob tau tsim rau hauv ntu ntu. Txawm hais tias kev teeb tsa lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv qab ua rau txo qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom tawg (tawg), nws ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txo qis qis hauv qab ntawm thawj ntu ntawm txoj kev taug thiab yog li ua kom nce mus rau ntau dua 40 km.
Txawm hais tias Rh40 yeej tsis tau lees paub los ntawm pab tub rog German, nws yog qhov kev nyab xeeb ua ntej thiab hom kev xeem (zoo li DM131) tau ua txij li xyoo 2005 ntawm lub chaw xeem German xeem WTD91 hauv Meppen. Lawv tau ua tiav hauv kev txaus siab ntawm cov neeg raug liam txawv tebchaws ntawm PzH2000 howitzer, feem ntau yog tim Nkij teb chaws thiab Netherlands.
Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 2006, hauv tebchaws Afghanistan, pab tub rog Dutch tau xa peb qhov tsis ntev los no xa PzH2000NL howitzers. Qhov no tau tshwm sim ua ntej hnub teem ua haujlwm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm no, thiab lub sijhawm ntawd daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm Rh40 tseem tsis tau ua tiav.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov tub rog Dutch tsuas yog ib txwm siv M107 cov foob pob tawg tawg tawg loj heev thiab cov nqi phom sij rau kev tua, uas pib txwv qhov kev siv ntau ntawm PzH2000NL howitzers mus txog 17 km. Qhov no txhais tau tias Dutch pab tub rog tsis tuaj yeem muab kev pom zoo ntawm thaj av nruab nrab ntawm lawv cov hauv paus hauv ntej hauv Afghanistan, uas tau sib cais los ntawm kab thiab sib nrug 40 km.
Raws li qhov ntsuas nrawm, RWM tau xa tus lej ua ntej tsim tawm Rh40 puag ncig rau cov tub rog Dutch thaum kawg xyoo 2006, nrog rau cov software foob pob xav tau los hloov kho nws lub foob pob hluav taws. (Cov tub rog German tseem tau nqa cov pa luam yeeb thiab teeb lub teeb rau cov neeg Dutch). Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2007, ntawm Woomera qhov chaw xeem, kev nyab xeeb ntxiv thiab kev sib piv ntawm PzH2000NL thiab Rh40 tau ua tiav, nqa tawm ua ke nrog pab tub rog Australian (uas tau ntsuas PzH2000 thaum lub sijhawm), tom qab uas pab tub rog Dutch tau muab kev tso cai tua Rh40 lub plhaub los ntawm lawv cov phom sij thaum ua tub rog.
Xyoo 2009, ntawm lub rooj sib tham txog kev cia siab ntawm rab phom loj, Dutch Army tus kws tshuaj xyuas Colonel Colonel Froling tau tham txog kev paub txog kev pabcuam kev sib ntaus ntawm PzH2000NL howitzers hauv Afghanistan. Nws tau sau tseg tias nws tau ua pov thawj tias "zoo heev" ntawm thaj tsam li 22 km. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb tag nrho ntawm lub kaw lus tsis tso cai tsoo ib lub hom phiaj ntawm thaj tsam ntau dua 32 km (ua tiav tsuas yog Rh40 mos txwv), uas qhov kev sib tawg hauv qee kis ntau dua 1 km lossis tus neeg soj ntsuam tsis pom qhov poob ntawm qhov projectile tag nrho. Kuj tseem muaj rooj plaub raug tua ua ntej thiab hauv qhov no, Rh40 projectile tau tso tseg.
Nyob rau tib lub rooj sib tham, Froling tau sau tseg tias kev tshuaj xyuas tom qab ntawm Rh40 tus yam ntxwv, suav nrog ncua ntev thiab qhov kub siab, tau npaj rau ntawm cov phom loj nyob hauv Qaib Cov Txwv.
Thaum kawg, cov kev ntsuas no tau hla mus rau Alcantpan ua pov thawj hauv av hauv South Africa. Tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus hais txog lawv cov txiaj ntsig tau tshaj tawm hauv xov xwm loj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws paub meej tias qee yam ntawm cov yam ntxwv uas cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau txoj hmoo ntawm Rh40 tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau nws cov khoom tawg, thaum lwm tus tuaj yeem yog vim qhov tseeb tias lub plhaub ntawm cov khoom ua ntej tsim tau nrawm nrawm rau kev tsim khoom ntau. Tus neeg cog lus cog lus tom qab Eurenco tau ntim cov khoom kawg ntawm DM121 projectiles nrog lwm qhov tawg, ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tua xyoo no.
Qhov ua tiav tiav ntawm Rheinmetall txoj haujlwm rau 155-mm Rh30 / DM121 projectile txhais tau tias PzH2000 howitzers ntawm pab tub rog German thaum kawg yuav tau txais qhov projectile-rhiab heev nrog thaj tsam li 30 km nrog txhim kho cov yam ntxwv zoo.
Dutch qhuas
Kev sim hauv South Africa tau muab sijhawm rau pab tub rog Dutch los tshuaj xyuas Assegai tsev neeg ntawm cov mos txwv txuas ntxiv tsim los ntawm Rheinmetall Denel Munitions (RDM). Nws suav nrog cov projectiles ntawm kev faib ua ntuj nrog qhov tsis nkag siab nias-hauv PBX-4, uas muaj qhov hloov pauv tau qhov sib tw ntu ntu thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob qis hauv qab, uas tso cai kom tau txais cov kab sib txawv sib txawv ntawm Rh30 thiab Rh40. Ib qho kev txhim kho ntawm M0603A1 nrog cov khoom ua tau zoo ua tiav kuj tseem tab tom tsim, uas, raws li cov chaw tsim khoom, tsim tawm 20,000 qhov tawg. Qhov no yog plaub npaug ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom tawg hauv tus qauv (Asmeskas M107) qhov projectile, thiab nws cov yas PBX-4 tawg ua rau tawg tawg peb zaug nrawm dua.
Ntawm lub rooj sib tham ntawm qhov kev cia siab ntawm rab phom loj thaum lub Peb Hlis 2015, tus thawj coj ntawm pab tub rog Dutch tus kws tshaj lij tau tshaj tawm tias nws pab tub rog tau txiav txim siab xaiv Assegai lub plhaub, nrog rau qhov uas nws muab tso, nws pab tub rog tam sim no "zoo siab heev." Ib tus neeg sawv cev ntawm Rheinmetall tau lees paub tias Tebchaws Netherlands tab tom tsim nyog tau txais Assegai, tab sis cov txheej txheem no tsuas yog ua tiav thaum ib nrab xyoo 2016 rau M0121Al projectile thiab los ntawm ib nrab xyoo 2017 rau pawg foob pob (thiab tsis yog xyoo 2015 raws li tau tshaj tawm yav dhau los). Kev xa tawm ntawm ntau txhiab M0121A1 cov phiaj xwm hauv cov qauv nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob qis hauv qab thiab nrog ntu ntu kab rov tav tseem yuav ua tiav thaum ib nrab xyoo 2017. Nws tau sau tseg tias M0121A1 yuav tuaj yeem tau txais ob qho tib si fuses thiab cov fuses sib sib zog nqus, xws li Orbital ATK M1156 PGK (Precision Guidance Kit), GPS-raws chav kawm kho fuse.
Qatar dhau los ua thawj tus neeg yuav khoom ntawm tsev neeg mos txwv Assegai. Thawj qhov kev xa khoom yuav tshwm sim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm 2015, lub plhaub yuav siv nrog PzH2000 tus kheej-propelled howitzers, uas lub tebchaws tau xaj los ntawm Krauss-Maffei Wegmann hauv 2013. Qhov kev txiav txim Qatar suav nrog kev sib xyaw ua haujlwm dav hlau ntawm M0256A1 V-LAP nrog thaj tsam 60 km, uas nws lub cev ua ntej lub cev tawg tau tso cai rau tag nrho ntawm 13,000 ntu. Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv cog lus los ntawm pab tub rog Dutch tau suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb dua, vim qhov no yog thawj qhov kev xaj tau txais los ntawm NATO lub tebchaws koom nrog.
Raws li tus sawv cev ntawm RWM lub tuam txhab, kev txiav txim siab tau ua nyob rau theem ntawm pab pawg ntawm cov tuam txhab. Nws yog RDM tsev neeg Assegai yuav tsum yog yav tom ntej xav tau kev daws teeb meem rau txhua qhov kev xa tawm rau 155mm mos txwv, suav nrog NATO lub tebchaws. RDM cov neeg ua haujlwm hais tias Assegai cov khoom tawg tawg tawg ntau yam tam sim no tsis tsuas yog ua raws li tus txheej txheem kev nkag siab qis, tab sis tseem qhia pom kev sib faib qis ntawm qhov ncua ntev, ua tsaug rau ib feem rau lawv cov tshuab sab hauv thiab sab nrauv.
Piv rau Rh40 qhov projectile, V-LAP kev hloov pauv tso cai rau koj tua ntawm cov hom phiaj nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntau. Tag nrho tsev neeg, suav nrog Rh30 / 40, tau tsim los raws li cov lus cog tseg ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev pov npav los ntawm NATO lub tebchaws. Thiaj li, qhov sib txawv ntawm Assegai yog tias cov pa luam yeeb thiab cov teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov siab tshaj plaws ib yam li lawv cov kev xaiv tawg tawg tawg, feem cuam tshuam (nrog ntu ntu ntu) thiab nquag ua haujlwm (nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv qab).
Saib
Tsis yog tsuas yog cov neeg tsim khoom siv phom German tiv thaiv rau kev qhia txog lub cim tshiab ntawm kev siv rab phom tsis txaus ntseeg.
Cov phiaj xwm Askiv tsim cov 105mm thiab 155mm cov mos txwv qis rhiab heev tau raug ncua ntau xyoo thaum cov kws tshawb fawb tshawb xyuas qhov ua rau muaj ntau qhov tawg hauv lub thoob ntawm qhov kev sim 105mm XL50 projectile, ua ntej rau qhov loj dua.
BAE Systems tam sim no cia siab tias yuav pib tsim kho qhov hloov pauv siab 105-mm projectile XL53 nrog lub taub hau ROWANEX 1100 IM hauv xyoo 2017, tab sis txoj kev npaj rau 155-mm projectile tseem tsis tau tshaj tawm. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog xav tias yuav muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Askiv thiab German kev txhim kho 155mm projectile; tsis tsawg vim tias Lub Tebchaws Yelemees tab tom txiav txim siab, thiab tseem vim tias BAE Systems thiab RWM yav dhau los tau ua haujlwm ze ua ke (txawm yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov kiv cua).
Pawg Rheinmetall tau xaiv los sib sau ua ke txhua lub plhaub tsim tawm hauv South Africa rau kev lag luam, txawm hais tias cov tswv yim nws yuav zoo dua yog tias tsoomfwv Askiv thiab German tseem vam khom rau kev tsim khoom hauv Europe.
