Qhov project ntawm PZL-230F "Scorpion" nres dav hlau. Tebchaws Poland

Qhov project ntawm PZL-230F "Scorpion" nres dav hlau. Tebchaws Poland
Qhov project ntawm PZL-230F "Scorpion" nres dav hlau. Tebchaws Poland

Video: Qhov project ntawm PZL-230F "Scorpion" nres dav hlau. Tebchaws Poland

Video: Qhov project ntawm PZL-230F
Video: Muab txoj sia tawm tsam kev ywj pheej 9 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim
PZL-230F nres lub dav hlau project
PZL-230F nres lub dav hlau project

Ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim qhov no zoo li txawv txawv sib ntaus sib tua dav hlau pib xyoo 1990. Cov kev xav tau ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog Hauv Tebchaws Polish tau muab rau kev txhim kho lub dav hlau sib ntaus sib tua tsim los rau kev txhawb nqa ncaj qha ntawm pab tub rog, kev saib xyuas, nrog rau kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam dav hlau, nyoob hoom qav taub thiab RPVs (lub tswvyim zoo ib yam ntawm SABA cov dav hlau tua rog tau kawm hauv UK xyoo 1980s). Thaum xub thawj, lub dav hlau PZL-230 tau npaj yuav nruab nrog ob lub PT6A-67A lub cav turbofan nrog thawb lub cav. Yav tom ntej, lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tshuab tau hloov kho, hloov chaw ua yeeb yam nws tau txiav txim siab siv ob lub cav turbojet nrog lub siab hla dhau (qhov kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm "Scorpion" tau xaiv PZL-230F). Nws tau xav tias lub dav hlau yuav muaj "super -maneuverability" - muaj peev xwm ua lub davhlau tswj ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm kev tawm tsam txog 50 °. Lub dav hlau yuav tsum tig 180 ° hauv tsuas yog 5 vib nas this.

Xyoo 1993, tau ua qauv dav hlau dav hlau, tab sis xyoo 1994, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Tebchaws Poland tshaj tawm kev ncua kev ua haujlwm ntawm Scorpion program, tsom mus rau nws lub zog tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim, ua ntej tshaj plaws, yooj yim M-99 dav hlau., tsim los ntawm kev tsim TCB uas twb muaj lawm 1-22. Yav tom ntej, yog Poland tswj nrhiav cov koom tes rau PZL-230F txoj haujlwm, tuaj yeem rov pib ua haujlwm.

Tsim. Lub dav hlau tau tsim raws li txoj kev "os" nrog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm tis thiab lub cev. Tail ntsug yog V-puab. Cov cav tau nyob hauv cais nacelles ntawm pylons hauv ntu ntu. Cov qauv dav hlau feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw. Cov khoom sib cais ntawm Stealth thev naus laus zis tau qhia. Martin-Baker MK.10L lub rooj tshem tawm yog qaij ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 34 °, uas yuav tsum tso cai rau tus kws tsav dav hlau kom tiv taus lub xeev khov kho dhau mus txog 9 units. Cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub dav hlau tiv thaiv tus tsav los ntawm cov mos txwv mus txog 12.7 hli.

Lub hwj chim taw tes. Ob lub cav turbojet Pratt-Whitney Canada PW305 (2 x 2380 kgf), Garrett ATF3 (2 x x 2480 kgf) lossis Textron Lycoming LF505 (2 x 2840 kgf).

Duab
Duab

Khoom siv. Avionics ntawm Polish thiab Sab Hnub Poob ntau lawm. INS, ILS, ntsuas ntau lub cockpit ntsuas ntawm xim CRT. EDSU muaj.

Kev ua tub rog. Built-in 4-barreled General Electric GAU-12 / U cannon (25 mm, 300 rounds). Hauv qab lub fuselage, kev ncua ntawm lub zog loj dua 30 mm 7-barrel General Electric GAU-8 rab phom (tsim los rau Fairchild A-10A nres lub dav hlau) tuaj yeem ua tau. Cov foob pob (suav nrog KAB), huab cua-rau-huab cua thiab huab cua-rau-saum npoo av ntawm 13 lub pob zeb sab nraud.

Duab
Duab

Cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo: tis dav-10m, dav hlau ntev -12, 1m, qhov siab -4, 2m, tis thaj tsam -25, 4 sq.m. txog 4000kg, qhov siab tshaj plaws -1040 km / h, kev pab cuam qab nthab -12000 m, kev sib ntaus sib tua-300 km, tawm mus deb-370 m.

Pom zoo: