Cov kab lus "yeej los ntawm kev sau nrog cov neeg tuag" tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg ruam. Koj tsis tuaj yeem yeej kev ua tsov rog los ntawm kev pov cov tub rog tsis zoo mus rau kev tua. Yog li koj tsuas tuaj yeem poob.
Tsis muaj qhov piv txwv hauv keeb kwm tub rog thaum "pheej yig thiab hnyav", uas yog, tsis muaj zog thiab muaj qhov tsis zoo, riam phom tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kawg ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tub rog. Peb tsis coj mus rau hauv tus account cov xwm txheej ntawm qhov hmoov tsis zoo thiab kev ua siab loj siab tawv. Ntawm qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas, thev naus laus zis zoo dua ib txwm "zom" cov yeeb ncuab thev naus laus zis rov qab.
Qhov ua rau sau kab ntawv no yog qhov tsis sib haum tsis kawg txog qhov yooj yim thiab loj npaum li cas Soviet cov tub rog cov khoom yeej qhov nyuaj thiab kim "Tigers". Txhua zaj dab neeg no tau txaus, thiab nws cov phiaj xwm tiag tiag yog yooj yim dua. Ntawm ob sab ntawm lub hauv ntej muaj ob qho "tsis tshua kim thiab kim" thiab "yooj yim thiab loj" tsheb. Txhua yam nws muaj nws tus kheej lub tswv yim zoo. Nws lub sijhawm thiab qhov chaw.
Zaj dab neeg ntawm kev sib cav ntawm "Tsov" thiab "Peb caug-plaub" yog zaj dab neeg tsis tseeb ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, Soviet Army thiab Wehrmacht tau ntsib rau lub neej thiab kev tuag. Qhov twg 112 txhiab Soviet cov tsheb tiv thaiv tsheb (ua ntej ua tsov rog ua rog, tsim khoom thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, Qiv-Lease) tau tawm tsam txog 90 txhiab tus German BTT qauv.
Daim duab ntawm 90 txhiab tuaj yeem ua rau poob siab thaum xub thawj. Cov neeg nyeem yuav xav tsis thoob kom suav "triplets", "fours", "panthers" … 90,000 muaj qhov pom tseeb tsis raug ntaus.
Nws yuav zoo dua yog tias lawv suav BTT cov qauv raws li qhov kawg-rau-kawg lub npe ntawm Armaments Directorate ntawm German Ground Forces. Qhov twg, piv txwv li, muaj lub tsheb tiv thaiv phom nyob hauv qhov ntsuas Sd. Kfz 251, uas yog, 251 tus qauv ntawm Panzerwaffe cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tsheb!
Gloomy Sd. Kfz 251 (tsim 15 txhiab chav nyob). Nws tau dhau los ua lub zog thiab txias heev uas nws tau tsim hauv Czechoslovakia txog xyoo 1962.
Cov neeg thuam yuav hais tias cov neeg ua haujlwm tiv thaiv phom tsis yog cov sib tw rau lub tank. Nws tsuas yog tom qab ntawd, nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb, tias Sonderkraftzoig-251 yog peb tons hnyav dua li lub Soviet lub teeb tank T-60. Tsis muaj txoj hauv kev qis dua ntawm kev tiv thaiv rau lub teeb tso tsheb hlau luam thiab rab phom tua tus kheej, German cov tub rog tiv thaiv cov tub rog hais txog cov cuab yeej siv, kev sib txuas xov tooj cua zoo thiab cov cuab yeej soj ntsuam tuaj yeem muab qhov sib txawv rau txhua lub tank ntawm cov phooj ywg. Cranes, winches, txuas cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv kab mob, txuas hniav txuas, xov tooj cua … Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov tsheb no, Cov tub rog German tsav tsheb tau txais lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb los ua ib feem nrog cov tso tsheb hlau luam: cov neeg ua haujlwm tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej txuas nrog cov tsheb loj tiv thaiv hnyav thaum lub Peb Hlis thiab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua.
Raws li Sd. Kfz 251, lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub tsheb tau tsim-lub teeb tshawb nrhiav infrared, lub suab nrhiav pom rau kev sib ntaus sib tua roj teeb, lub foob pob hluav taws loj, Fernsprechpanzerwagen cable txheej. Ib tus neeg twg uas tau lees tias lub tshuab siv hlua khi hlua khi yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub tank, cia nws xub yob lub xov tooj ntawm tus xov tooj txuas nrog rau thaj tsam ntawm thaj chaw uas tuaj yeem tua tau. Qhov twg yog ib qho kev sib cais tsis sib haum - thiab tam sim no tsis muaj ib tus los tsim kev sib txuas lus ntawm cov koog …
Lub hauv ntej tsis zoo li pawg tua hluav taws Hollywood. Cov tub rog ntawm Pab Tub Rog Liab thiab Wehrmacht raug yuam kom daws qhov haujlwm loj sib txawv. Kev ua tiav ntawm kev tiv thaiv tag nrho thiab kev tawm tsam yog nyob ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm qhov uas, ntawm kev ntsuas phiaj xwm, vam khom. Kev rov tshawb nrhiav, kev sib txuas lus thiab kev sib ntaus sib tua, xa cov mos txwv thiab cov cuab yeej mus rau pem hauv ntej, kev khiav tawm ntawm cov neeg raug mob, kev tiv thaiv huab cua, tso minefields thiab, sib tham, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb hla hauv minefields (cov mines yog yeeb ncuab txaus ntshai, peb lub hlis twg ntawm txhua lub tsheb tiv thaiv tawg rau lawv thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob) …
Nws yog rau qhov no uas cov neeg German tau tsim ntau yam qauv tshwj xeeb BTT. Cov tsheb tiv thaiv zoo li no, thaum lawv tshwm sim nyob rau qhov chaw raug thiab lub sijhawm zoo, tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj li tso tsheb hlau luam "linear" zoo ib yam.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb dua ntawm kab hauv ntej - lub teeb ci lossis SPAAG raws li Sd. Kfz 251? Qhov twg, thaum cua daj cua dub tshwm tuaj, tuaj yeem tiv thaiv txhua kab nrog nws cov hluav taws?
Tank lossis cov tub rog nqa phom? Dab tsi, nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua, yuav xa cov plhaub rau lub roj teeb? Lub sijhawm ntawd TXHUA TUS nyob ntawm nws!
Tank los yog armored medevac? Leej twg yuav pab cawm cov neeg ua haujlwm paub txog ntawm lub tank puas? Rov qab los ntawm tsev kho mob mus rau pem hauv ntej, cov "hma tua" no tseem yuav ua rau cov yeeb ncuab raug hluav taws.
Tank lossis lub suab nrhiav? Dab tsi yuav pab txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua haujlwm ntawm cov yeeb ncuab roj teeb thiab taw tes dhia lub foob pob ntawm nws?
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb dua hauv kev tawm tsam hmo ntuj: lwm lub tank lossis lub teeb tshawb nrhiav infrared uas yuav pom lub hom phiaj rau tag nrho cov tub rog Panther hauv qhov tsaus ntuj?
Rau cov uas tseem tsis mloog lub suab ntawm qhov laj thawj, xav suav tsuas yog siv cov qauv ntawm BTT, nws tsim nyog lees paub tias yog, qee qhov ntawm German Sd. Kfz.251 nqa cov phom loj heev uas tsis muaj kua qaub thiab riam phom.
Piv txwv li, qhov kev hloov kho zaum 22 (Sd. Kfz. 251/22) yog lub tsheb tiv thaiv cov phom uas muaj phom 75 mm.
Kev hloov kho zaum thib 16 - lub foob pob hluav taws tiv thaiv lub tsheb; 10 mod ua. -tus neeg nqa khoom tiv thaiv phom nrog rab phom tiv thaiv 37-mm; cuaj-nrog rab phom luv luv 75-mm. Kuj tseem muaj qhov sib txawv nrov nrog 80mm cug thiab 280mm Wurflamen ntau lub foob pob ua ntxaij!
[chaw]
Sd. Kfz 251/21 rab phom tiv thaiv lub dav hlau muaj tus qauv ntaus rog ntawm peb rab phom tsis siv neeg. Lub zog hluav taws xob zoo ib yam li peb lub Soviet lub tso tsheb hlau luam.
Sib nrug los ntawm kaum ob ntawm qhov kev hloov pauv zoo tshaj plaws, Sd. Kfz.251 muaj "tus kwv yau" - Sd. Kfz.250 (4250 units tau tsim tawm). Thiab tseem muaj ntau tus "neeg laus", piv txwv li, tsheb sib ntaus hauv daim ntawv "hnyav tsheb laij teb tub rog" ntawm tus qauv sWS. Cov tsheb laij teb German nyab xeeb uas hnyav txog 13 tons nrog txhua qhov kev tshwj tseg feem ntau yog ua lub hauv paus rau tso Nebelwerfer MLRS.
Thiab tseem muaj qhov zoo nkauj thiab txaus ntshai Sd. Kfz 234 - cov neeg ua phem niaj hnub no "Strikers" thiab "Boomerangs". Yim lub log tsheb uas muaj cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv phom loj, 50 thiab 75 hli rab phom thiab txoj kev nrawm nrawm txog li 80 km / h.
ACS ntawm lub chassis ntawm ntes Fabkis cov tub rog nqa cov neeg nqa khoom (Sd. Kfz 135 lossis "Marder-1").
Tank destroyers "Marder-2" thiab "Marder-3" ntawm Pz chassis. Kpfw II nrog Soviet 76 mm phom sib faib - Fritzes tsis yig los siv cov cuab yeej uas tau ntes.
Tag nrho cov no tsuas yog qhov ntxeev ntawm cov dej khov.
Yog tias koj khawb tob dua, koj yuav pom ntau dua tsib txhiab ARVs, tsheb thauj khoom medevac thiab nqa cov mos txwv ntawm lub chassis ntawm lub tank Pz. Kpfw II. Ib tus neeg yuav zoo siab tias cov neeg German tsis muaj phom txaus los tuav cov chassis no. Txawm li cas los xij, coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov saum toj no, Fritzes yeej tsis pom qhov xav tau rau kev tsim riam phom txhua lub tsheb. Hloov chaw, nyiam zom ntau qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm BTT, "hauv tus lej, tej zaum, ntawm tus nqi pheej yig dua."
Raws li lub sijhawm tau qhia, qhov no muaj nws tus kheej qhov laj thawj. Nws tsis yog qhov xwm txheej uas niaj hnub no ntau dua li ib nrab ntawm BTT cov tub rog ntawm txhua lub tebchaws tau siv phom me lossis tsis muaj cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tub rog rau lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb (cov neeg ua haujlwm tiv thaiv tub rog, cov tub rog, cov kws tsav dav hlau, thiab lwm yam).
Raws li rau kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv lub tank, txawm tias kev paub yooj yim ntawm keeb kwm yuav qhia tias tso tsheb hlau luam tsis tawm tsam tso tsheb hlau luam. Raws li kev txheeb cais, ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov chav BTT uas puas lawm yog nyob ntawm tus lej tiv thaiv roj teeb. Lwm lub hlis tau tawg los ntawm cov mines. Ib tug neeg tau tsoo lub dav hlau. Tus so yuav muab faib los ntawm cov tub rog thiab cov tsheb thauj khoom.
Tias yog vim li cas qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm T-34 thiab Troika / Four / Panther tsis nkag siab ntau. Nws yuav yog qhov zoo dua los tham txog qhov muaj ntau txhiab lub tank nruab nrab thiab cov phom loj rau ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv cov tub rog, uas tau siv ncaj qha tua hluav taws nrog cov yeeb ncuab. Lawv tsoo cov tub rog nrog cov kab ntsig, raug tua ntawm tsheb, tsev thiab chaw tiv thaiv.
Tawm tsam 50 txhiab Soviet T-34s, Cov Neeg German tau nthuav tawm txog cov lej "Troeks", "Fours", "Panthers", txhua yam "Shtugpanzer", "Hetzer" thiab "Jagdpanzer", "Brumber", "Grille" "," Hummels "thiab" Naskhornov ".
Sd. Kfz 162 lossis "Jagdpanzer IV", tag nrho xyoo 1977 lub tank destroyers ntawm hom no tau tsim
Tawm tsam kaum tawm txhiab txhiab lub teeb BT thiab rab phom tua tus kheej SU-76-ntau txhiab txhiab tus tub rog uas muaj tub rog nqa khoom thiab tshwj xeeb lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv lub tsheb.
Raws li rau tes ntawm Tigers thiab Ferdinands, lawv yog cov neeg muaj peev xwm kov yeej cov tshuab. Lawv tau tuav lawv cov txuj ci tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb. Peb tau mus qhov twg lub tank zoo tib yam yuav tsis tau nkag mus txawm tias ib lub 'meter'. "Pearly hauv pliaj" ntawm roj teeb "plaub caug tsib". Lawv tau siv hauv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub hauv ntej.
Lawm, lawv tau saib xyuas. Txog kev khiav tawm ntawm cov supertanks uas puas tsuaj, cov neeg German tau tsim lwm peb puas 44-tuj "Bergepanters".
Cov lus foob rau lawv yog dab tsi?
Tau kawg, peb muaj peb tus kheej "cov neeg tseem ceeb tso tsheb hlau luam". Nrog nws tus kheej tus yam ntxwv, uas tau hais los ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm kev siv BTT thiab lub peev xwm ntawm kev lag luam hauv tsev. Hauv thawj lub sijhawm - KV, tom qab - tiv thaiv ISs thiab muaj zog "cov neeg yos hav zoov" rau kev ua phem rau cov yeeb ncuab txoj haujlwm.
Vim li cas cov neeg German "ntse" thiaj li poob? Thawj qhov laj thawj yog tias lawv poob tus lej. Qhov thib ob yog qhov muaj zog ntawm cov tub rog Soviet.
Thiab tam sim no, thov, koj qhov kev thuam thiab cov lus pom ntawm cov khoom nthuav tawm.
