Kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm German Eurofighter: hnub so nrog kua muag hauv koj lub qhov muag?

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Kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm German Eurofighter: hnub so nrog kua muag hauv koj lub qhov muag?
Kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm German Eurofighter: hnub so nrog kua muag hauv koj lub qhov muag?

Video: Kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm German Eurofighter: hnub so nrog kua muag hauv koj lub qhov muag?

Video: Kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm German Eurofighter: hnub so nrog kua muag hauv koj lub qhov muag?
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Qub tshiab radar

Thaum Lub Rau Hli, Airbus tau txais daim ntawv cog lus los teeb tsa 110 Captor-E active phased array (AFAR) radars ntawm German Air Force Eurofighter Typhoon thiab tsib radars ntawm hom no ntawm Spanish Typhoons. Hauv qhov xwm txheej tom kawg, peb tab tom tham txog thawj pawg ntawm radar. Kev ua haujlwm raws li daim ntawv cog lus yuav tsum ua tiav hauv 2023.

Qee qhov xov xwm sab hnub poob hu ua Captor-E "radar tshaj plaws rau cov neeg tua rog." Ntau qhov chaw hais tias nws muaj peev xwm tshuaj xyuas lub hom phiaj sib ntaus sib tua ntawm thaj tsam kwv yees li 270 kilometers. Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, qhov no yog piv rau (lossis ntau dua) Asmeskas F-22 radar, uas muaj lub hom phiaj tshawb pom ntau yam nrog thaj chaw tawg zoo ntawm ib square meter hauv thaj tsam 240 kilometers.

Tab sis dab tsi txog kev puv ntoob, uas muaj qhov zoo dua qhov ntsuas no? Yav dhau los, tus kws tshaj lij tshaj lij radar los ntawm European Aeronautic Defense and Space Company (EADS) tau hais tias Captor-E muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas F-35s ntawm qhov deb ntawm kwv yees li 59 kilometers. Yog tias qhov no muaj tseeb, qhov ntsuas yog qhov tsim nyog.

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Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ib qho "tab sis", thiab nws tsis cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom tshiab. Captor-E yog qhov kev tsim kho mus sij hawm ntev tsis txaus ntseeg. Thawj lub davhlau ntawm Eurofighter Typhoon nrog lub radar tshiab tau ua tiav hauv … 2007. Thiab txog tam sim no, Cov Tub Rog German Cov Tub Rog ntaus cov tsheb muaj Captor-M ntau hom mem tes-Doppler radars. Nco qab tias tus neeg tua rog nws tus kheej tau rov qab los rau xyoo 2003: lub sijhawm ntawd, Captor-M, txawm hais tias nws tsis nyob rau sab saum toj, tau suav hais tias yog qhov niaj hnub no. Lub sijhawm dhau mus, thev naus laus zis hloov pauv. Tsis xav tsis thoob, hauv kev xam phaj 2019 nrog Flug Revue ntawv xov xwm, Luftwaffe Tus Thawj Coj General Ingo Gerharz tau sau tseg tias Lub Tebchaws Yelemees tab tom poob qis dua lwm lub tebchaws hauv kev kho nws lub dav hlau dav hlau. Nws yog hais txog cov chaw nres tsheb radar. Qhov tseeb tias Panavia Tornado dav hlau (uas tseem tau ua haujlwm los ntawm Luftwaffe) yog qhov qub, thiab yog li nws yog qhov tseeb rau txhua tus neeg ntev.

Thiab ua li cas txog lwm lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe?

Rau qhov laj thawj pom tseeb, peb yuav tsis sib piv cov peev txheej ntawm Eurofighter cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog lub peev xwm ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog lossis Tub Rog. Suffice nws hais tias Asmeskas tau tsim ntau dua ib nrab txhiab F-35 ib leeg, thiab ntxiv rau nws, muaj radars nrog AFAR, tshwj xeeb, ntawm Raptor thiab F / A-18E / F Super Hornet. Txawm li cas los xij, nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab los sib piv lub xeev ntawm German lub zog huab cua thiab lub zog huab cua ntawm lwm lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe.

Fabkis. Txoj hmoo ntawm kev sib tw ncaj qha ntawm Eurofighter Typhoon, Fabkis tus tua rog Dassault Rafale, tau qhia. Rov qab rau xyoo 2012, ntawm Dassault Aviation tshav dav hlau hauv Mérignac, thawj lub dav hlau tua rog Dassault Rafale tau tsim rau Fab Kis Cov Tub Rog Cua, nruab nrog lub dav hlau radar chaw nres tsheb nrog AFAR Thales RBE2-AESA, ua nws lub dav hlau ya.

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Lub hom phiaj nrhiav pom ntau ntawm hom radar no yog kwv yees li 200 mais. Nws tsis meej meej, txawm li cas los xij, cov twg. Feem ntau, nws nyuaj rau sib piv cov chaw radar. Pom tseeb, Captor-E muaj qhov loj me, thiab tseem, raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov chaw qhib, tau nruab nrog ntau tus lej xa xov: txog 1000 piv rau 1200-1500 rau Captar-E radar. Cov cua daj cua dub twb dhau nws cov neeg Fabkis txoj kev ua haujlwm hauv kev ya davhlau, thiab yav tom ntej nws yuav ua ntej raws li radar. Txog tam sim no, txawm li cas los xij, Fab Kis feem ntau ua ntej ntawm cov neeg German.

United Kingdom. Lwm lub xeev European uas muaj lub dav hlau ya dav hlau zoo heev. Tebchaws Askiv ua haujlwm ntau dua 150 Typhoons thiab tso siab rau cov neeg tua rog no. Raws li kev ceeb toom, rov qab rau xyoo 2012, British Air Force ua tiav qhov kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm 43 Eurofighter Typhoon mus rau Block 5 version. Lub dav hlau tau nruab nrog lub ntsuas hluav taws xob ntsuas hluav taws xob, nrog rau cov cuab yeej siv siab rau huab cua thiab lub hom phiaj hauv av.

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Nws tseem tsis tau meej meej tias yuav ua li cas Captor-E cov cuab yeej siv radar yuav txhim kho tom qab UK tawm ntawm European Union. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau lub teb chaws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv: tsawg kawg tsis yog tam sim no. Raws li kev ceeb toom, rov qab rau xyoo 2018, thawj plaub lub tebchaws Askiv F-35Bs tuaj txog hauv Foggy Albion. Cov phiaj xwm yuav khoom rau cov tshuab no tuaj yeem hloov kho, tab sis tam sim no Askiv xav kom tau txais 138 F-35s los ntawm lawv tus khub nyob txawv teb chaws, uas yog, UK yuav tsis xav txog kev hloov kho lub dav hlau ya dav hlau ntev.

Russia Qhov xwm txheej nrog German Eurofighter Typhoon zoo ib yam li tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Lavxias. Russia tau ntev xav kom muaj lub dav hlau tua rog nrog AFAR hauv kev pabcuam, tab sis txij li niaj hnub no, lub dav hlau ya dav hlau tej zaum tsis muaj ib lub tshuab zoo li no. Lub xub ntiag ntawm lub radar nrog lub dav dav ntawm cov kav hlau txais xov rau MiG-35 hauv qhov version rau Lavxias Aerospace Force tsis tau lees paub, thiab thawj zaug Su-57 poob thaum lub sijhawm xeem Lub Kaum Ob Hlis.

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Qhov tseeb, qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv qhov no tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog Su-35S, uas muaj qhov ua haujlwm tsis dhau ntu radar (PFAR) "N035 Irbis". Ib zaug ntxiv, peb tsis lees paub los ua cov lus pom zoo, txawm li cas los xij, nrog qib siab ntawm qhov tshwm sim, nws qis dua raws li qhov sib npaug ntawm Captor-E qhov zoo. Nws yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig los txiav txim siab lub peev xwm ntawm Su-57 lub chaw nres tsheb radar tam sim no: txog tam sim no, tsis muaj ib lub tshuab zoo li no nyob rau qib.

Nws tsis phem li

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, muaj kev lag luam tseem ceeb ntawm German Eurofighter Typhoon (thiab yog li ntawd tag nrho Luftwaffe) los ntawm kev sib ntaus ntawm cov tebchaws muaj zog tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe hauv kev hais txog avionics. Fabkis thiab UK twb muaj cov neeg tua hluav taws nruab nrog AFAR radars, thaum Russia ua haujlwm ntau yam tshiab Su-35S thiab Su-30SMs nruab nrog N035 Irbis thiab N0011M Bars radars nrog PFAR, feem.

Tseem, German Typhoons tsis dhau sijhawm. Lub dav hlau khav theeb kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, txo cov npe kos radar (txawm hais tias nws tsis yog kev ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb tag nrho), thiab muaj peev xwm tsim kho tshiab. Tus neeg tua rog tau ua tub rog zoo. Yav dhau los, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees tau xaj lub dav hlau ya mus rau huab cua ntev MBDA Meteor, uas muaj lub dav hlau radar nyob hauv lub taub hau thiab lub cav ramjet uas tso cai rau lub foob pob hluav taws kom tswj nws lub davhlau kom txog thaum tus yeeb ncuab swb lawm.

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Txhawm rau kov yeej cov hom phiaj hauv av, Luftwaffe cov neeg tua hluav taws yuav tuaj yeem siv lub foob pob hluav taws Brimstone tshiab kawg, tseem muaj lub tshuab nrhiav radar nquag, uas tso cai rau nws mus tsoo lub hom phiaj kom raug. Ib qho ntxiv, Typhoon muaj peev xwm nqa txog kaum yim yam khoom no: qhov hnyav ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws tsuas yog 50 kg.

Yog li, kev teeb tsa ntawm Captor-E radar yuav ua tiav qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm German Typhoon mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua uas ua tau raws li txhua qhov kev xav tau ntawm lub sijhawm tam sim no, tshwj tsis yog rau qhov ntsuas kev zais.

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