Xyoo 1971, Eugene Stoner nrhiav tau ARES Incorporated / ARES Inc. Nws tau sib koom tsim los ntawm Robert Bihun. Lub tuam txhab txog niaj hnub no txhim kho, ntsuas thiab tsim cov caj npab me me, cov phom loj tsis siv neeg, cov qauv kev sib ntaus, kev tswj hluav taws, thiab cov cuab yeej siv khoom lag luam.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog hais txog kev tsim cov ntoo, uas tam sim no nyob ntau lub tsev nrog thaj tsam ntawm 2,2 txhiab square metres. ARES hwm nws tus kheej ntawm lub tshuab dhos uas muaj peev xwm ua cov thooj av mus txog 27 "(68.58 cm) txoj kab nruab nrab thiab 244" (6.2 meters) ntev.
Los ntawm lub tuam txhab kev txhim kho, tus sau tau nco txog cov khoom sim ARES FMG: rab phom submachine rau zais zais nqa, uas quav ib nrab. Nws tus kws sau ntawv Francis Warin tau tsim nws vim tias muaj coob tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv qib siab thiab cov thawj coj ntawm cov tuam txhab loj raug nyiag thaum ntxov xyoo 1980 hauv South America. Nws ntseeg tias tus sau tau xeeb los ntawm ARES FMG PP raws li "riam phom tus kheej rau kev tiv thaiv tus kheej ntawm cov lag luam". Tom qab ntawd, cov riam phom zoo sib xws tau tsim hauv Russia (PP-90) thiab hauv Asmeskas (Magpul FMG-9).
Stoner 86 / ARES LMG
Xyoo 1986, lub tuam txhab qhia txog ARES LMG 1 lub tshuab phom tshuab rau lub khw, uas yog kev txhim kho ntawm 1963 Stoner system. Yog li, qhov kev hloov kho tshiab feem ntau hu ua Stoner 86. Lub thoob, zoo li hauv tus qauv dhau los, yog nrawm-tshem tawm. Lub tshuab rab phom tau nruab nrog lub qhov ntsaws ruaj ruaj tubular thiab folding bipod. Hom kev ntim cov mos txwv tau muab sib xyaw ua ke: nws tau ua nrog ib daim kab xev rau 200 ncig (lub ntsiab), lossis ntawv xov xwm rau 30 ncig (seem). Nws nyuaj hais tias Eugene Stoner tau tshawb nrhiav qhov kev daws teeb meem nrog lub zog sib txuas los ntawm kev ua tsov rog tom qab Soviet RP-46 tshuab rab phom (siv + disk).
Txhawm rau hloov los ntawm daim kab xev pub rau khaws cov khoom noj, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov khoom sib dhos nrog cov kab xev pub thiab hloov nws nrog lwm tus nrog tus txais rau cov ntawv xov xwm rau M16. Cov ntawv xov xwm tau teeb tsa nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov ntsia hlau ntsia, zoo li hauv ZB-26 / "Bren" rab phom tshuab. Txhawm rau kom cov ntawv xov xwm tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog lub hom phiaj, tus neeg txais cov ntawv xov xwm tsis nyob rau saum toj, tab sis tau hloov pauv ntawm lub kaum me ntsis mus rau sab laug.
Hom mos txwv zoo ib yam tau siv ntawm Czechoslovakian rab phom tshuab Vz. 52, uas tau tsim tom qab Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib Ob, thaum ntxov 50s. Tom qab ntawd, hom sib xyaw ua ke tau siv ntawm FN Minimi.
Nyob rau xyoo 70s lig, Tsoomfwv Meskas Cov Tub Rog thiab ILC tshaj tawm qhov kev sib koom ua ke rau lub tshuab rab phom nyob hauv Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) program. Txog lub sijhawm ntawd, Colt twb tau tsim thiab sim XM106 rab phom tshuab. Nws yog qhov hnyav hloov kho ntawm M16A2, tseem hu ua M16 HBAR. Txawm li cas los xij, tub rog tsis lees paub nws. Colt Tshuab Phom 2 (CMG-2) kuj ua tsis tiav. ARES tseem txiav txim siab koom nrog SAW program nrog Stoner 86 tshuab rab phom. Ntxiv rau cov qauv saum toj no, cov qauv hauv qab no tau koom nrog hauv kev sib tw:
Maremont XM233.
Ford Aerospace XM234.
Rodman XM235.
FN Minimi XM249.
HK XM262.
Raws li qhov kev sim, FN Minimi XM249 rab phom tshuab tau raug xaiv los ua tus yeej, ua raws li HK XM262 nrog cov npoo me me.
Txawm li cas los xij, Stoner 86 / ARES LMG 1 tsis txaus siab rau Asmeskas tub rog, thiab kev cog lus txawv teb chaws kuj tseem tsis tau xaus. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis tau lees paub, Stoner 86 tau tsim tawm hauv qhov tsawg. Nws tsuas yog cov neeg yuav khoom (thiab kev hloov kho tom ntej) yog cov tuam txhab ua tub rog ntiag tug, uas nyiam nws qhov tshwj xeeb qhov tseeb, kev cog lus thiab qhov hnyav hnyav.
Stoner 96 / Knight's Armament LMG
Xyoo 1990, Eugene Stoner tau tawm ntawm ARES thiab pib koom tes nrog Knight's Armament Company (KAC). Muaj nws, ntawm lwm yam, txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhim kho lub tshuab rab phom ntawm nws tus kheej tsim.
Thaum tig ntawm 70s thiab 80s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, Knight's Armament tswj kom tau txais txoj cai los tsim Stoner 63 complex los ntawm tus tsim tawm. Tus neeg yuav khoom tau txais cov duab qub thiab txhua yam khoom siv tsim nyog los ntawm Cadillac Gage. Knight's Armament tswj kom tau txais M63A rau hauv kev tsim khoom. Tsawg kawg, muaj kev lees paub ntawm kev muaj lub tshuab siv phom rab phom siv.
Ntawm qhov kev sib tw, lub tshuab rab phom tau muag hauv kev teeb tsa hauv qab no:
- spare thoob hauv thawj rooj plaub;
- folding bipod;
- thawv ntawv rau 100 daim cartridges (2 pcs.);
- ib txheej ntawm cov khoom seem;
- tus neeg ua haujlwm phau ntawv (thawj);
- txuas rau xoob daim kab xev daim kab xev (8 hnab).
Tom qab Eugene Stoner hloov mus rau Knight's Armament, tus tsim qauv pib ua haujlwm ntawm kev txhim kho Stoner 63 thiab 86 riam phom tshuab. Yog li ntawd, xyoo 1996, KAC Stoner LMG tshuab rab phom tau tso tawm, uas tseem hu ua Stoner 96. thiab khaws cia nkaus xwb daim kab xev Tsis tas li ntawd, Stoner 96 tau txais lub thoob luv thiab vim li ntawd, qhov hnyav poob qis. Hauv kev xav, ua tsaug rau lub thoob luv thiab hnyav dua, lub tshuab rab phom yog yooj yim los tuav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv qhov chaw raug kaw.
Muaj pov thawj pom tias FN Minimi (M249), uas tau txais los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Asmeskas Tub Rog nyob rau xyoo 1982, txuas ntxiv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm "kab mob thaum yau". Thiab Stoner 96 tau tsim los kom thim FN Minimi tawm ntawm kev ua lag luam thaum muaj cov kab mob no.
KAC Stoner LMG tau nyob hauv "theem npaj" ntev thiab tau dhau los ntau qhov kev hloov pauv hauv cov txheej txheem. Nws tau pib rau hauv kev tsim khoom nkaus xwb hauv xyoo 2016. Nws hloov kho hauv ntau yam qauv tsim thiab teeb tsa tau tshaj tawm ob qho tib si ntawm cov khw tsim khoom lub vev xaib thiab ntawm ntau yam kev nthuav tawm. Hauv qab no yog cov duab ntawm qee qhov ntawm lawv.
Stoner Assault Machine Gun / KAC LAMG
LAMG (Lub Teeb Pom Kev Siv Lub Tshuab Ua Phem) yog rab phom tshuab rab phom los ntawm Knight's Armament. Lub tuam txhab lub vev xaib tau thov kom hloov pauv rau Stoner LMG thiab yog lwm qhov hloov pauv ntawm Stoner 96. Lwm lub npe - Stoner Assault Machine Gun.
Sab nrauv, Stoner lub hlwb tau hloov pauv yuav luag dhau qhov lees paub. Ntawm no koj muaj PBS li niaj zaus, cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo li qub, thiab cov khoom lag luam, thiab txawm tias xim ntawm cov khoom. Muaj tseeb, tseem muaj ib qho qauv ntawm cov tsoos, xim dub.
Lub thawv mos txwv tshiab
Twb tau dhau los ua ntej ntawm txoj siv txoj siv rab phom rab phom (Stoner 63), tus tsim qauv tau muab cov lus daws teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev qhib ntu ntawm daim kab xev siv los ntawm kev txhaws. Ua tib zoo saib daim duab hauv qab no. Ian McCollum (Riam Tsis Tau Riam) npaj Stoner 63 tshuab rab phom rau tua. Cov xub cim "lub qhov rooj" npog daim kab xev los ntawm lub npov mus rau tus txais.
Thiab tam sim no, ntau dua peb caug xyoo tom qab, cov neeg ua tiav ntawm Eugene Stoner rooj plaub, muab qhov kev txiav txim siab tsim nyog ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab tus lej ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam tau tsim rau KAC LAMG rab phom tshuab ib daim qauv ntawm lub thawv ntawv rau 150-puag ncig siv. Nws nta cov duab plaub thiab ib lub tiaj tiaj. Lub dav hlau qis ntawm lub npov tuaj yeem siv ua kev txhawb nqa rau rab phom tshuab, yam tsis tau tawm ntawm lub bipod. Qhov no txuag lub sijhawm tseem ceeb ntawm tus tua phom.
Los ntawm lub npov ntawm tus qauv tshiab, daim kab xev hla los ntawm lub tes tsho txhav hu ua txoj siv pub pub tswj daim di ncauj. Cov neeg tsim khoom tau sim coj "daim di ncauj" ntawm lub thawv ntawv kom ze li sai tau rau lub qhov rais txais. Daim duab qhia pom tias lawv nyob me ntsis saum toj ntawm qib sib ntsib kom nrawm. Cov neeg tsim qauv tau txiav txim siab tias ntu me me ntawm daim kab xev yuav nyob twj ywm qhib, tsawg dua qhov uas daim kab xev yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm lwm yam. Piv txwv li, nws yuav tsis sau cov hav, yuav tsis ntes cov khoom ib puag ncig. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev tsim qauv no yuav tsum muab txoj siv kom du dua.
New bolt box npog
Ntawm Stoner 63 siv rab phom tshuab, zoo li ntawm German MG-34/42, ntxiv rau ntawm Soviet RPD lossis PKM, lub hau npog npog tus txais los ntawm lub taub qab mus rau lub thoob. Thiab twb tau ua hauv tus qauv txuas ntxiv (Stoner 86) thiab ntxiv mus, lub hau npog yog qhov txawv los ntawm nws qhov luv luv. Nws yog me ntsis ntev dua li tus txais nws tus kheej.
Thiab tom qab lub hau, saum toj ntawm tus neeg nqa khoom thauj khoom, muaj Picatinny txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau. Ib lub qhov muag pom tom qab twb tau teeb tsa ntawm nws thiab nws muaj peev xwm los teeb tsa ib qho kev siv tau sib xws. Cov chaw tsim khoom lub vev xaib thov tias qhov kev daws teeb meem no tso cai rau koj kom yooj yim dua siv cov ntawv txuas. Ib qho ntxiv, thaum hloov daim kab xev hauv qhov chaw nruj, lub npog me me kuj yog qhov ntxiv. Pom zoo, qhov no muaj nws tus kheej cov laj thawj.
Cov chaw tsim khoom tsis hais meej cov ntaub ntawv no lossis cov khoom ntawm KAC LAMG rab phom tshuab yog ua los ntawm. Txiav txim los ntawm daim duab nkaus xwb los ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai, nws tuaj yeem xav tias cov polymers tau siv dav. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshaj tawm Cov Tub Rog Cov Txheej Txheem Txhua Hnub (SSD) sau tseg tias txoj kev teeb tsa kev tsheb nqaj hlau ntawm tus txais (hauv qab lub collimator) yog ua los ntawm "phom-qib txhuas". Tej zaum peb tab tom tham txog alloys 6061 lossis 7005.
Tus nqi hluav taws ntawm KAC LAMG yog los ntawm 575-625 puag ncig ib feeb. Tus qauv txhawb nqa hloov pauv nrawm thiab sib xws nrog NATO hom M27 cov menyuam mos txwv tshem tawm tau. Cia kuv ceeb toom koj tias M27 hom siv tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 60 tshwj xeeb rau Stoner system tshuab rab phom.
1. Cov nplaim hluav taws ntawm kev txhim kho tsim kom nce kev zais ntawm tus tua phom. 2. Ua ntej rau lub qhov tso pa tawm, txuas cov khoom siv hauv lub cev, thiab hloov pauv tau yooj yim dua. 3. Barrel Release Button + Lock-Up Mechanism. 4. Txais nrog oblong qhov kom txuag tau qhov hnyav, thiab txuas rau lub cev khoom siv. 5. Kov rau reloading. Koj tuaj yeem tsoo riam phom los ntawm ob sab xis thiab sab laug.
6. Mount rau lub thawv ntawv. Ua tau zoo nrog cov thawv hlau rau 200 ncig, hnab canvas rau 100 ncig, thiab tseem tshiab: lub thawv kaum rau 150 ncig. 7. Ntim Pob. 8. Tshem tawm cov Tshuag. Yuav tuaj yeem haum nrog cov khoom lag luam uas ua tau raws li cov qauv tub rog MIL-STD (Asmeskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg).
Txuj chim ntev yog 15 ntiv tes (38.1 cm), phom ntev (ntswj) - 1: 7. Tab sis rau kev siv riam phom hauv qhov chaw raug kaw, muaj lub thoob luv thiab hnyav dua, nrog rau lub thoob nrog PBS built-in, uas muab qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws (yuav khoom sib cais). PBS tshem tau (rau kev pabcuam).
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb KAC LAMG
Ntawm cov yam ntxwv zoo, cov chaw tsim khoom sau tseg:
1. Forged txhais thiab chim. Tom qab forging, cov kav dej tau kho cua sov, thiab tom qab ntawd lub qhov hollow chrome plated. Qhov no tso cai rau lub thawv kom tiv taus qhov kub siab thaum lub sij hawm khaus khaus thaum tuav qhov raug, ua haujlwm ntev thiab ntseeg tau.
2. Tus txheej txheem kev tshem tawm tus neeg sib txuas nrawm (QDC) yog qhov txuas nrawm txuas rau lub qhov txuas txuas xws li cov nplaim hluav taws, tus them nyiaj thiab PBS. Ua tsaug rau nws, qhov sib txuas ntawm lub qhov ncauj tsis ntswj mus rau hauv lub thoob, tab sis raug thawb mus rau lub thoob kom txog thaum nws nyem. Txhua qhov txuas thiab feem ntau ntawm rab phom rab phom Knight tau nruab nrog QDC system.
3. Modular M-LOK system rau txuas cov khoom siv ntxiv.
4. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txo qis rov qab * (ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua / rov ua haujlwm caij nplooj ntoo hlav).
* Tus sau tau tig mus rau cov chaw tsim khoom nrog lo lus nug: qhov kev txo qis qis ua haujlwm li cas? Tsis muaj lus teb rau hnub no.
Kev txiav txim los ntawm cov lus hais hauv cov rooj sib tham lus Askiv, kev txo qis rau ntawm Stoner LAMG zoo ib yam li ib qho siv los ntawm James Sullivan thaum tsim Ultimax 100 tshuab rab phom (Singapore). Tib tus tsim qauv, ib tus Eugene Stoner tus pabcuam, uas nws ntxias los ntawm ArmaLite los txhim kho Stoner 63 txoj haujlwm. Rub tawm M77.
