Cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau hnyav Korkut nyob rau qib thiab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua

Cov txheej txheem:

Cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau hnyav Korkut nyob rau qib thiab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua
Cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau hnyav Korkut nyob rau qib thiab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua

Video: Cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau hnyav Korkut nyob rau qib thiab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua

Video: Cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau hnyav Korkut nyob rau qib thiab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua
Video: TOP WORLD NEWS💥RUSSIA NPAJ TUA UKRAINE ZAUM 2 [AV QEEG TUAG 7200] CHINA & USA TEEB MEEM 02/07/2023 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau hnyav Korkut nyob rau qib thiab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua
Cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau hnyav Korkut nyob rau qib thiab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua

Cov tub rog hauv av ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv muaj coob leej ntau lub foob pob thiab cov phom loj ntawm cov tub rog tiv thaiv huab cua. Ib qho ntawm kev tsim qauv tshiab tshaj plaws yog Korkut tiv thaiv lub dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau. Nws tau nkag mus rau kev pabcuam ntau xyoo dhau los thiab tseem nyob hauv cov khoom lag luam. Cov tub rog tau tswj hwm tus txheej txheem no thiab txawm sim nws hauv kev ua haujlwm tiag tiag.

Teeb meem hloov

Thaum tig ntawm ob txhiab thiab kaum xyoo, cov tub rog Turkish tau txhawj xeeb txog qhov teeb meem ntawm kev hloov kho tus kheej-propelled anti-aircraft phom loj. Lub sijhawm ntawd, M42A1 Duster ZSU uas siv Asmeskas qub dhau los, uas xav tau kev hloov pauv. Nws tau txiav txim siab los txhim kho nws tus kheej txoj haujlwm ntawm lub tsheb sib ntaus sib tua zoo sib xws nrog cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub thiab txhim kho tus yam ntxwv.

Thaum Lub Rau Hli 2011, tau cog lus cog lus rau kev txhim kho txoj haujlwm nrog txoj cai "Korkut". ASELSAN A. Ş. tau raug xaiv los ua tus neeg cog lus tseem ceeb. Lub chassis rau qhov tshiab yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm FNSS lub tuam txhab, thiab riam phom thiab lwm yam khoom siv tau xaj los ntawm MKEK kev koom tes.

Txij li xyoo 2013, cov qauv los ntawm kev cog lus nyuaj tau pom nyob rau ntawm Turkish kev nthuav qhia. Kev sim cov txheej txheem txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 2016, thaum Korkut tau pom zoo rau kev saws thiab tsim khoom. Los ntawm lub sijhawm no, daim ntawv cog lus rau kev tsim khoom ntawm ntau lub kaum os complexes twb tau kos npe lawm.

Kev yuav khoom thiab khoom siv

Thawj qhov kev pom zoo ntawm kev tsim khoom ntawm "Korkut" hnub rov qab mus rau qhov kawg ntawm 2014. Tom qab ntawd nws tau tshaj tawm cov phiaj xwm yuav 14 lub tshuab tiv thaiv dav hlau, txhua qhov suav nrog peb Korkut SSA phom tua tus kheej thiab ib lub Korkut KKA tswj lub tsheb. Ntawm tus nqi ntawm 42 ZSU thiab 14 lub tsheb tswj, nws tau npaj kom rov nruab 14 lub dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau hauv av.

Duab
Duab

Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg thiab ASELSAN tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus ruaj khov rau kev tsim cov phom loj ntawm tus kheej nkaus xwb thaum lub Tsib Hlis 2016. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo, ASELSAN thiab FNSS tau pom zoo muab tus lej uas xav tau ntawm cov chassis taug qab tau ntau xyoo. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2017, daim ntawv cog lus tshiab tau tshwm sim los ntawm chav ua tub rog, qhia meej txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm txoj haujlwm.

Raws li tsab ntawv kawg ntawm daim ntawv cog lus, ASELSAN tau xa 56 chav nyob. tsheb ntawm ob hom lossis 14 pawg tub rog. Thawj cov khoom tau npaj yuav raug lees paub thaum ntxov xyoo 2018, thiab qhov kawg yuav xa mus rau cov neeg siv khoom nkaus xwb hauv 2022. Yog li, kev tsim khoom txuas ntxiv tam sim no, thiab ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv cog lus tau ua tiav lawm.

Tus naj npawb ntawm cov complexes ua yog tsis paub. IISS's Kev Ua Tub Rog Tshwm Sim 2020 qhia tias muaj tsawg kawg 13 lub tsheb sib ntaus. Lwm qhov chaw muab rau lwm tus, suav nrog. cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv txhua tus pom zoo tias kev xa khoom tseem tsis tau ua tiav, thiab yav tom ntej yuav pom yav tom ntej cov tub rog Turkish yuav tau txais cov kab ke tshiab uas suav nrog ob hom tsheb.

Hauv xyoo 2017, nws tau tshaj tawm txog kev yuav "Korkutov" los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Pakistan. Tsis ntev, Pakistani cov kws tshaj lij tau tuaj yeem kawm cov txheej txheem no thaum kuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov xwm txheej no tsis tau txuas ntxiv. Daim ntawv cog lus tseem tsis tau xaus, thiab qhov ua tau ntawm nws qhov tsos tseem nyob hauv nqe lus nug.

Nyuaj txhais tau tias

Lub dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau suav nrog ob lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb: Korkut KKA tswj lub tshuab thiab Korkut SSA SPAA nws tus kheej. Lawv tau tsim los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ACV-30 amphibious tracked chassis thiab muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua zoo ib yam nrog lwm lub tsheb tiv thaiv ntawm pab tub rog Turkish, muab nws tiv thaiv los ntawm ntau hom kev tawm tsam huab cua. Muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua dav hlau thiab nyoob hoom qav taub, nkoj caij nkoj thiab lwm yam riam phom coj los, piv txwv li nrog rau qhov kev hem thawj loj rau cov tub rog thaum lub Peb Hlis lossis hauv txoj haujlwm.

Duab
Duab

Tus ncej nrog radar thiab cov chaw nres tsheb optoelectronic tau teeb tsa ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm Korkut KKA tswj lub tsheb. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas qhov xwm txheej hauv huab cua thiab hauv av yog peb-kev sib koom ua ke ncig saib pom lub radar tsim los ntawm ASELSAN nrog lub hom phiaj taug qab mus txog 70 km. Muaj cov cuab yeej los txheeb xyuas "phooj ywg lossis yeeb ncuab". Hauv cheeb tsam ze, nws muaj peev xwm siv chav optoelectronic nrog nruab hnub, hmo ntuj thiab thaj chaw nrhiav pom.

Cov cuab yeej siv rau kev ua cov ntaub ntawv, kev tswj hwm thiab kev sib txuas lus tau teeb tsa sab hauv lub tsev, nrog rau ob lub chaw haujlwm rau tus thawj coj thiab tus neeg ua haujlwm. Korkuta tswj lub tsheb muaj peev xwm nrhiav thiab taug qab lub hom phiaj, txiav txim siab txog qib ntawm lawv qhov kev phom sij rau kev tiv thaiv cov khoom, xa cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv mus rau lub hauv paus loj dua, thiab tseem muab lub hom phiaj tsim rau subordinate ZSUs. Ib lub tshuab tswj muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm tau txog peb rab phom uas yog tus kheej.

Cov neeg coob ntawm lub tsheb tswj muaj peb tus neeg: tus tsav tsheb, tus thawj coj thiab tus neeg ua haujlwm. Kev nkag mus rau sab hauv ntawm lub tshuab tau muab los ntawm tus txheej txheem nruj nreem. Thaum muaj kev sib tsoo nrog cov yeeb ncuab, cov neeg ua haujlwm muaj rab phom rab phom tshuab rab phom.

Lub dav hlau tua phom tua tus kheej Korkut SSA tau tsim rau ntawm tib lub chassis, tab sis nqa cov cuab yeej sib txawv. Lub pej thuam tsis muaj neeg nyob nrog ib khub ntawm 35-mm automatic cannons Oerlikon GDF-002, tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tso cai ntawm MKEK cov chaw tsim khoom, tau teeb tsa ntawm kev ua raws. Lub phom phom tau ruaj khov hauv ob lub dav hlau. Muaj cov ntawv xov xwm rau 400 puag ncig nrog kev pub noj tsis sib xws, muab kev hloov pauv sai ntawm hom kev txhaj tshuaj. Cov phom loj tau sib xws nrog cov programmable fuses.

Tshawb nrhiav lub hom phiaj thiab kev tswj hluav taws tau ua tiav siv radar thiab OLS ntawm tus pej thuam. Lub radar los ntawm ASELSAN muab lub hom phiaj taug qab thiab kev qhia siv riam phom tsis siv neeg. Qhov chaw nyob tau theej tawm los ntawm kev kho qhov muag, uas tiv thaiv ZSU los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua hluav taws xob. Muaj cov programmer cais rau ua haujlwm nrog projectiles.

Duab
Duab

Cov neeg coob ntawm ZSU Korkut SSA suav nrog peb tus neeg: tus tsav tsheb, tus thawj coj thiab tus neeg tua phom. Txhua lub tshuab thiab riam phom raug tswj nyob deb; kev sib ntaus sib tua tau ua tiav hauv ib nrab thiab tsis siv neeg hom. Txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog cuam tshuam nrog kev siv lub tshuab tswj thiab tua ntawm nws lub hom phiaj. Hauv qhov no, nws muaj peev xwm siv ZSU ntawm nws tus kheej.

Tag nrho tus nqi hluav taws ntawm ib khub ntawm Oerlikon cannons yog 1100 rds / min. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau huab cua lub hom phiaj - 4 km. Nws tuaj yeem swb vim yog kev ntaus ncaj, txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau tawm tsam huab cua lub hom phiaj, lub hauv paus yog lub hom phiaj tua nrog lub programmable foob pob ntawm qhov projectile ntawm txoj kev mus.

Hauv kev tsim thiab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua

Xyoo 2018-2020. cov tub rog Turkish tau txais tsawg kawg 10-13 cov tsheb sib ntaus ntawm Korkut txoj haujlwm, thiab kev xa khoom txuas ntxiv mus. Tsis pub dhau 2022, 14 xaj khoom siv yuav raug tsim thiab xa mus rau cov tub rog. Thaj, qhov no yuav ua raws daim ntawv cog lus tshiab rau qhov sib piv cov cuab yeej siv, uas tom qab ntawd yuav coj tus lej ZSU mus rau qib uas lees paub.

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tam sim no "Korkut" tseem yog tib lub dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau tua tus kheej nyob hauv pab tub rog Turkish. Nyob rau xyoo dhau los, ua ke nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov txheej txheem no, cov qub "Dasters" tau thim rov qab rau hauv qhov tshwj tseg. Tam sim no tsawg kawg 260 ntawm ZSUs nyob ntawm cov hauv paus cia, thiab, feem ntau yuav, lawv yuav sai sai no yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm yam tsis tsim nyog.

Txawm hais tias muaj tus lej tsawg, ZSU Korkut twb tau tswj hwm los koom nrog hauv kev ua haujlwm tiag tiag. Thaum ib nrab Lub Ib Hlis 2020, nws tau paub tias ntau qhov nyuaj ntawm hom no tau raug xa mus rau thaj chaw Libyan kom npog cov neeg nyob hauv Turkish thiab cov phooj ywg hauv zej zog. Thaum nruab nrab Lub Yim Hli, cov lus tshiab tau tshwm sim hauv qhov no, suav nrog. satellite duab ntawm deployed complexes.

Duab
Duab

Nws yog qhov xav paub, kom txog thaum tsis ntev los no, cov lus ceeb toom txog kev siv kev sib ntaus ntawm cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau tsis tau tshaj tawm. Tsuas yog ob peb hnub dhau los cov vis dis aus, ob peb feeb ntev, qhia txog kev siv "Korkut" hauv Libya, tau nkag mus rau hauv cov pej xeem. Nws ntes lub tsheb sib ntaus tua ntawm lub hom phiaj saum nruab ntug. Nws tsis paub tias lub hom phiaj tau nyob hauv hluav taws thiab yuav ua li cas ntu no xaus.

Cov txiaj ntsig nruab nrab

Thaj, cov phiaj xwm rau Korkut tiv thaiv lub dav hlau nyuaj tau ua tiav yam tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lub sijhawm thiab tso cai daws cov haujlwm uas tau hais tseg. Cov tub rog Turkish twb tau txais qee tus lej ntawm cov tsheb sib ntaus thiab tswj tsheb, tab sis lawv cov lej tseem qis dua li qhov xav tau ntawm cov tub rog hauv av - thiab tsawg dua tus lej ntawm cov cuab yeej tshem tawm ntawm nws chav kawm. Ib qho ntxiv, ZSUs tshiab twb tau siv hauv thaj chaw sib ntaus, tab sis txog tam sim no yam tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim pom tau.

Yog li, qhov kev cia siab tiag ntawm Korkut txoj haujlwm tseem zoo li tsis meej pem. Los ntawm cov txheej txheem kev pom, qhov no yog qhov ua haujlwm zoo nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo, muaj peev xwm daws tau cov haujlwm uas tau teeb tsa. Ntawm qhov tod tes, tseem muaj qee qhov nyuaj thiab lawv tsis tuaj yeem ywj pheej muab kev tiv thaiv puv ntoob ntawm pab tub rog. Nws tsis paub tias nws puas tuaj yeem hloov pauv qhov xwm txheej no kom zoo dua. Cov phiaj xwm rau xyoo tom ntej tseem tso cai rau peb suav nrog cov kev hloov pauv no, thiab txhua yam yog nyob ntawm lawv txoj kev ua tiav.

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