Aeronautical nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog ntawm Suav Kev Hloov Pauv hauv Beijing

Aeronautical nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog ntawm Suav Kev Hloov Pauv hauv Beijing
Aeronautical nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog ntawm Suav Kev Hloov Pauv hauv Beijing

Video: Aeronautical nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog ntawm Suav Kev Hloov Pauv hauv Beijing

Video: Aeronautical nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog ntawm Suav Kev Hloov Pauv hauv Beijing
Video: Most CG Clouds Aren't Great, Here's the Solution (B3D) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim
Duab
Duab

Txhawm rau ua kev nco txog kaum xyoo ntawm kev tsim tsa Cov Neeg Sawv Cev ntawm Tuam Tshoj xyoo 1958, Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog ntawm Suav Tib Neeg Kev Tawm Tsam tau tsim hauv Beijing. Tam sim no nws yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej loj tshaj plaws ntawm nws yam hauv Suav teb. Nws muaj kev nthuav tawm tas mus li thiab ib ntus. Kev nthuav tawm ib ntus tsis ntev los no suav nrog Kev Tsov Rog thiab Kev Tsov Rog Tsov Rog, Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Ua Tub Rog Hauv Nyij Pooj, Kev Tsov Rog Zaum Kawg, Kev Tsov Rog Kauslim, Cov Khaub Ncaws Tub Rog Thaum Ntxov thiab Cov Khoom Siv, thiab Kev nthuav tawm Cov khaub ncaws thiab Cov Khoom Siv Ua Tub Rog.

Cov chaw tso khoom ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm cov tub rog cov khaub ncaws, khoom siv thiab riam phom los ntawm lub sijhawm muaj kev tawm tsam tiv thaiv kev ua tub rog Nyij Pooj, khaub ncaws, khoom siv, riam phom, tsheb tiv thaiv tub rog, caij nkoj thiab foob pob hluav taws, nkoj thiab dav hlau dav hlau tau txais tom qab tsim los ntawm PRC. Kuj tseem muaj cov khoom tau txais los ntawm Suav suav ua khoom plig los ntawm cov kws sawv cev sawv cev thiab tub rog sawv cev thiab tau txais ua khoom plig thaum muaj teeb meem kev sib ntaus sib tua.

Lub tsev loj ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog 95 m siab thiab muaj 7 plag tsev nrog ob lub tis hla plaub plag tsev. Lub cim ntawm Suav Tib Neeg Cov Tub Rog Liberation Army, 6 m txoj kab uas hla, nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub tsev loj. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej lub npe tau muab los ntawm Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Mao, thiab tam sim no muaj cov ntawv nrog nws lub npe dai saum lub qhov rooj. Rau kev tsim cov rooj vag siab 5 meters siab, siv cov hlau ntawm cov thawv ntim khoom siv.

Muaj 43 chav ua yeeb yam hauv tsev cia puav pheej, faib ua yim lub ntsiab lus:

- Kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam coj los ntawm Suav Tebchaws Suav Tebchaws.

- Kev tiv thaiv hauv tebchaws thiab txhim kho pab tub rog ntawm Cov Neeg Sawv Cev ntawm Tuam Tshoj.

- Txoj kev sib tw zoo ntawm Suav kev sib tham.

- Tuam Tshoj txoj kev ua tub rog kev ua tub rog.

- Riam phom.

- Kev ua tub rog ntawm cov neeg Suav thaum ub

- Kev siv tub rog.

- Tub rog kos duab.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau dua 1200 cov ntaub ntawv, ntau dua 1800 kab lis kev cai thiab ntau dua 10 yam khoom siv kos duab. Cov keeb kwm nthuav tawm nyob rau ntawm peb qib thiab nyob nrog 3 chav nyob sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob sab hnub poob. Hauv cov chav ntawm qhov nthuav tawm tseem ceeb, nyob hauv qab daus, ntawm thawj hauv av thiab nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, sab hnub poob thiab sab qab teb ntawm ntu ob, muaj txog 300 chav nyob ntawm cov cuab yeej loj thiab riam phom, nrog rau ntau dua 1,700 cov cuab yeej me me thiab riam.

Hauv av hauv av ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, muaj kev sau ntau ntawm cov dav hlau, cov foob pob thiab cov foob pob hluav taws. Nyob rau hauv pem teb thib ob muaj cov sawv nrog caj npab txias thiab phom, nrog rau cov phom loj, tiv thaiv lub tank, engineering thiab mos txwv dav hlau. Hauv pem teb qis feem ntau yog nyob ntawm cov tsheb tiv thaiv, cov phom loj thiab kev tiv thaiv dav hlau. Hnub no peb yuav taug kev hauv chav nrog cov khoom siv dav hlau.

Duab
Duab

Hauv av hauv av, hauv chav ua haujlwm dav hlau thiab foob pob hluav taws, ncaj nraim rau ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag loj, muaj Xian H-6 tus foob pob ntev. Lub dav hlau no, uas yog daim ntawv tso cai ntawm Soviet Tu-16, tau tsim ua ntu zus ntawm Xi'an lub dav hlau cog txij thaum xyoo 1950 los thiab yog lub sijhawm ntev yog lub tuam txhab Suav tseem ceeb ntawm cov foob pob nuclear.

Duab
Duab

Zoo li Soviet tus qauv, H-6 tus neeg foob pob tau siv peb lub zog txav tau 23 hli tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab txhim kho rab phom ntev 23 hli hauv hneev. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, lub dav hlau muaj xya Hom 23-2 23 mm phom loj (Suav version ntawm AM-23). Cov qauv niaj hnub ntawm H-6 tsis muaj riam phom loj, tiv thaiv tus kheej tiv thaiv cov foob pob hluav taws thiab cov neeg tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kev siv cov cua sov poob qis thiab cov cuab ntxiab radar thiab cov cuab yeej ua rau cuam tshuam.

Duab
Duab

Kev hloov kho thaum ntxov ntawm H-6 tau tso tseg lossis hloov pauv mus rau hauv lub dav hlau tanker. Tam sim no, kev hloov pauv tau ua haujlwm, hloov kho rau kev tshem tawm cov foob pob hluav taws nkoj, nruab nrog lub xov tooj cua qhia chaw thiab khoom siv hluav taws xob ua tsov rog. Cov qauv siv niaj hnub tshaj plaws N-6K yog nruab nrog WS-18 (D-30KP-2) cav cav cav thiab tshuab avionics niaj hnub no. Lub foob pob-foob pob, nqa los ntawm Air Force of the People's Liberation Army ntawm Tuam Tshoj xyoo 2011, muaj peev xwm nqa lub zog sib ntaus uas hnyav txog 12 tons. tus X-55). Lub dav hlau sib ntaus yog 3000 km.

Duab
Duab

Sab laug ntawm lub foob pob yog Soviet ua MiG-15 lub dav hlau tua rog nrog tus lej "079". Cov phaj piav qhia hais tias ntawm lub tshuab no, Suav tus tsav dav hlau Wang Hai (tus thawj coj yav tom ntej ntawm PLA Air Force) tus kheej tau tua 4 lub dav hlau ua yeeb ncuab thaum Tsov Rog Kauslim, nws kuj muaj 5 qhov kev yeej ua tiav nrog lwm tus kws tsav dav hlau (raws li lwm qhov chaw), cov no yog kwv yees tua lossis puas lub dav hlau).

Duab
Duab

Ib lub dav hlau Shenyang J-2 tau teeb tsa ib sab ntawm MiG-15. Nov yog Suav qhov kev hloov kho ntawm MiG-15bis. Cov neeg sib ntaus ntawm hom no tau tsim hauv Shenyang. Lub txim hluav taws xob kev cob qhia yog hu ua JJ-2.

Duab
Duab

Txawm hais tias tsis muaj ib yam paub txog kev siv Suav "nkag los" ntawm Kaus Lim Qab Teb Kauslim, cov neeg sib ntaus sib tua ntawm hom no tau nquag siv hauv xyoo 1950 hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua huab cua hla Taiwan Strait thiab tau ua haujlwm nrog PLA Air Force txog thaum xyoo 1980s. Los ntawm nruab nrab xyoo 1960, cov tshuab no feem ntau yuav tsum tau siv rau kev tawm tsam cov hom phiaj hauv av.

Tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm Tu-2 piston foob pob. Cov neeg ua haujlwm pab dawb Suav tau tawm tsam lub dav hlau ntawm hom no thaum Tsov Rog Kauslim. Txawm hais tias muaj kev poob ntau, hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg foob pob Suav tau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo.

Duab
Duab

Ib qho ntawm txoj haujlwm ua tiav tau zoo yog kev foob pob ntawm Hedao Islands, nyob ob peb kilometers ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus dej Yalu. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog txhawm rau rhuav tshem Asmeskas cov ntawv soj ntsuam thiab cov chaw radar uas tswj hwm "MiG txoj kev". Raws li Suav cov ntaub ntawv, thaum lub sijhawm huab cua raug tua thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 6, 1951, cuaj lub foob pob poob 8100 kg ntawm cov foob pob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhua lub hom phiaj raug ntaus, thiab cov yeeb ncuab raug kev txom nyem hnyav.

Duab
Duab

Hmoov tsis zoo, cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg ntawm lub foob pob tawg hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej tsis paub, cov ntawv piav qhia tsuas yog hais tias Tu-2 lub dav hlau tau ua haujlwm hauv PLA Air Force txij xyoo 1949 txog 1982.

Ntxiv rau PLA Air Force cov dav hlau tua rog uas tau tawm tsam hauv Kaus Lim Qab Teb, lub tsev khaws puav pheej khaws cia muaj lawv cov neeg sib tw. UN cov tub rog hauv Kauslim tau siv North American P -51 Mustang piston sib ntaus - feem ntau yog rau kev tawm tsam rau lub hom phiaj hauv av. Qee lub sij hawm lawv tau tawm tsam tiv thaiv huab cua sib ntaus nrog dav hlau MiG-15s, ua tiav kev tawm tsam Suav thiab North Kauslim Il-2 thiab Il-10 nres dav hlau, thiab tau koom nrog hauv kev cuam tshuam Tu-2 cov foob pob. Cov Mustangs tau tua ntau Yak-9U thiab La-11 cov neeg tua rog.

Duab
Duab

Cov lus piav qhia phaj rau P-51D tus neeg tua rog hais tias nyob rau lub sijhawm lig ntawm kev ua tsov rog kev ywj pheej, Cov Tib Neeg Cov Tub Rog ntawm Tuam Tshoj tau ntes ntau tus neeg tua rog uas yog pab tub rog Kuomintang. Nws tau paub tias xyoo 1946 Kuomintang muaj txog ib puas Mustangs. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 1949, PLA Air Force Mustang pawg tub rog nyob ntawm Nanyuan Tshav Dav Hlau tau mus txog qhov npaj ua haujlwm. Thaum lub rooj sib tham ntawm PRC, cuaj P-51Ds tau ya hla Tiananmen Square, suav nrog lub dav hlau no.

Cov neeg sib tw tseem ceeb ntawm MiG-15 thaum sib ntaus sib tua hauv huab cua hla Kaus Lim Kauslim yog North American F-86 Saber dav hlau tua rog. Xyoo 1954, thawj F-86Fs tuaj txog hauv Taiwan; tag nrho, Kuomintang Air Force tau txais ntau dua 300 lub dav hlau Sebras, uas tom qab ntawd tau koom nrog hauv kev tawm tsam huab cua nrog PLA Air Force cov neeg tua rog. Kev sib ntaus sib tua huab cua zaum kawg ntawm cov neeg tua rog los ntawm Tuam Tshoj av loj thiab Taiwan tau tshwm sim hla xeev Fujian thaum Lub Ob Hlis 16, 1960. Txawm hais tias Asmeskas-ua F-86F cov neeg tua rog tau qis dua Suav MiG-17F raws li cov ntaub ntawv davhlau, kev sib ntaus sib tua tau mus nrog kev ua tiav sib txawv. Cov neeg tsav dav hlau Taiwan tau muaj cov txuj ci zoo tshaj plaws, ntxiv rau hauv cov khoom siv ntawm lawv "Sabers" muaj AIM-9B Sidewinder huab cua sib ntaus sib tua nrog IR nrhiav. Thawj zaug "Sidewinder" tau siv hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua huab cua thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 24, 1958. Nyob rau hnub ntawd, Suav MiG-15bis tau raug tua los ntawm kev tsoo lub dav hlau mus rau saum huab cua, lub dav hlau Wang Si Chong raug tua. Ib qho ntawm AIM-9Bs tso tawm tsis tau tawg thiab poob rau thaj tsam ntawm Tuam Tshoj thaj av loj hauv nroog Wenzhou, uas ua rau cov kws tshaj lij Suav thiab Soviet tuaj yeem kawm txog riam phom tshiab.

Duab
Duab

Kev nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog ntawm Suav Kev Hloov Pauv hauv Beijing nthuav qhia "Saber" ntawm Tus Thawj Tub Rog Xu Tingze, uas tau nyiag lub dav hlau F-86F hauv Suav teb. Tus kws tsav dav hlau Taiwan tau tawm ntawm lub tshav dav hlau Xinzhou hauv Taiwan thaum Lub Rau Hli 1, 1963 thiab tau tsaws ntawm Longyan tshav dav hlau hauv xeev Fujian.

Ib tus kws qhia Lockheed T-33A Shooting Star dav hlau tau teeb tsa tom ntej ntawm F-86F Saber tus neeg tua rog. Ntawm lub dav hlau no, thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 26, 1969, ib pab neeg ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws qhia Captain Huang Tianming thiab tus tub rog Zhu Jingzhunem tau ya los ntawm Taiwan los ntawm Taiwan.

Duab
Duab

Tus kws qhia dav hlau T-33A tau tsim los ntawm Lockheed F-80 Shooting Star ib lub rooj zaum sib ntaus sib tua, uas tau siv thaum ntxov ntawm kev ua phem rau Kauslim. Yog tias tsim nyog, T-33A TCB tuaj yeem ua lub dav hlau tua thiab tua cov foob pob foob pob, nws tau siv ob rab phom tshuab 12.7 hli thiab tuaj yeem nqa lub zog sib ntaus hnyav txog li 907 kg.

Lwm tus tiv thaiv yog Tus Thawj Tub Rog Li Dawei, uas tau nyiag U-6A lub hom phiaj dav hlau piston los ntawm Taiwan thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 22, 1983. Thaum pib, lub tshuab no, tsim los ntawm De Havilland Canada thiab muaj peev xwm nqa 6 tus neeg caij lossis 680 kg ntawm cov khoom thauj, tau xaiv DHC-2 Beaver.

Duab
Duab

Tom qab "Beaver" pib siv los ntawm Asmeskas cov tub rog nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm xyoo 1950, nws tau muab lub npe L-20, thiab tom qab xyoo 1962-U-6A. Vim nws qhov kev ntseeg tau zoo, tswj tau zoo thiab nqa tau zoo tshaj thiab tus yam ntxwv tsaws, DHC-2 Beaver nyiam qhov muaj koob npe nrov thiab tau tsim tawm ntau txog 1967.

Ntau lub piston dav hlau tau siv los qhia cov kws tsav dav hlau Suav. Thawj TCB ntawm PLA Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog tau raug ntes Japanese Hom 99 Koren (Tachikawa Ki-55).

Aeronautical nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog ntawm Suav Kev Hloov Pauv hauv Beijing
Aeronautical nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog ntawm Suav Kev Hloov Pauv hauv Beijing

Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1946, lub tsev kawm ya dav hlau tau pib ua haujlwm hauv Lohang, qhov uas muaj ob peb lub khoos phis tawj hom 99 tau rov kho dua.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tseem nyob hauv Nanchang CJ-6 kev qhia dav hlau, tsim los ntawm Yak-18. Tom qab kev puas tsuaj ntawm Soviet-Suav kev sib raug zoo, kev muab cov khoom siv dav hlau los ntawm USSR tau tso tseg, thiab cov lus nug ntawm kev tsim nws tus kheej TCB rau kev pib dav hlau kawm tau tshwm sim.

Duab
Duab

Thaum tsim CJ-6 lub dav hlau, Suav cov kws tsim txuj ci rov ua haujlwm ntau yam khoom thiab ntu, uas ua rau nws yog kev txhim kho ywj pheej. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb sib txawv hauv kev tsim ntawm CJ-6 yog lub cev ua los ntawm txhuas hlau, uas ua rau lub zog muaj zog thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo dua. Thaum xub thawj, lub dav hlau khaws lub cav M-11, tab sis tom qab ntawd siv lub cav 285 hp HS-6A. nrog Xyoo 1966, kev hloov pauv ntawm CJ-6B nrog 300 hp HS-6D cav tau tshwm sim. nrog

Xyoo 1957, kev tsim kho lub dav hlau Nanchang Y-5 tau pib ntawm Nanchang lub dav hlau cog, uas yog daim ntawv tso cai ntawm An-2 biplane. Txog thaum xyoo 1970, 728 lub dav hlau tau tsim. Tom qab kev tsim khoom tau tsiv mus rau Shijiazhuang, lub dav hlau tau xaiv Shijiazhuang Y-5.

Duab
Duab

Tom qab ntawd, Suav "pobkws" tau muab kho dua tshiab thiab tsim tawm kom txog thaum xyoo 2013. Hauv tag nrho, ntau dua ib txhiab Y-5s tau tsim hauv Nanchang thiab Shijiazhuang. Cov dav hlau rov qab los ntawm hom no tseem siv los ntawm PLA Air Force los thauj cov khoom thauj, cov neeg caij tsheb thiab tsheb ciav hlau paratroopers.

Duab
Duab

Xyoo 2019, nws tau paub tias Russia npaj yuav yuav kaum lub dav hlau Y-5BG los ntawm Tuam Tshoj, uas yuav ua haujlwm zoo rau kev ua liaj ua teb thiab hav zoov thiab tiv thaiv hluav taws hav zoov.

Thawj lub dav hlau tua rog ntawm PLA Air Force yog Shenyang J-6. Kev tsim ntau lub dav hlau, uas yog daim ntawv tso cai ntawm Soviet MiG-19S, tau pib ntawm Shenyang lub dav hlau cog cog thaum xyoo 1960.

Duab
Duab

Txog thaum xyoo 1981, txog 3,000 J-6 cov neeg sib ntaus ntawm ntau yam kev hloov kho tau xa mus rau cov neeg siv khoom. Ntxiv rau kev sib ntaus sib tua ua ntej thiab ob lub rooj zaum ntawm JJ-6, cov neeg cuam tshuam thiab kev hloov kho kom pom tau raug tsim hauv PRC raws li J-6.

Duab
Duab

Xyoo 1977, hloov kho txhua lub sijhawm huab cua nrog lub radar pib nkag mus rau kev pabcuam. J-6s ntawm ntau yam kev hloov kho tsim lub hauv paus ntawm PLA Air Force lub dav hlau tua rog kom txog rau thaum xyoo 1990s. Kev sib fim zoo rau J-6 hauv Suav teb tau tshwm sim xyoo 2010. Tab sis qee tus dav hlau ntawm hom no tseem muaj nyob hauv cov chaw sim dav hlau thiab cov chaw tsim khoom dav hlau. Ib qho ntxiv, ntau dua ib puas J-6s tau hloov pauv mus rau UAVs, uas ua haujlwm lub hom phiaj thaum sim ntsuas cov foob pob hauv av thiab cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau. Xov tooj cua-tswj dav hlau drones tseem tuaj yeem siv txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv huab cua. Ob peb lub kaum os J-6 lub dav hlau tsis muaj neeg tau pom ntawm huab cua puag ncig ntawm Taiwan Strait.

Raws li J-6 tus neeg tua rog nyob nruab nrab xyoo 1960, tau tsim lub dav hlau Nanchang Q-5 nres. Nov yog thawj lub dav hlau sib ntaus sib tua tsim los ntawm PRC ntawm nws tus kheej. Kev tshaj tawm Q-5 tau pib thaum kawg xyoo 1969, thaum lub sijhawm muaj kev cuam tshuam loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm Soviet-Suav. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, txog 1,300 lub dav hlau nres dav hlau tau tsim hauv Nanchang.

Duab
Duab

Kev tsim khoom ntau ntawm Q-5 txuas ntxiv mus txog rau ib nrab ntawm xyoo 1980s. Qhov hloov tshiab kawg ntawm lub dav hlau tua tuaj yeem nqa cov foob pob thiab foob pob nrog TV lossis laser qhia. Q-5 lub dav hlau tua rog, nrog rau pem hauv ntej kab N-5 cov foob pob (cov lus Suav ntawm Il-28), yog lub tuam txhab Suav tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv riam phom nuclear rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tam sim no, Q-5 lub dav hlau raug suav tias yog tsis siv lawm thiab tab tom raug tso tseg.

Duab
Duab

Muaj ob lub dav hlau tua dav hlau hauv lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj. Nyob ze ib ntawm lawv muaj cov duab puab ntawm tus kws tsav dav hlau hauv lub dav hlau.

Txawm hais tias kev sib raug zoo ntawm Soviet-Suav tsis zoo, xyoo 1961, daim ntawv tso cai raug xa mus rau PRC rau kev tsim MiG-21F-13 thiab R11F-300 cav turbojet. Ntxiv nrog rau cov phiaj xwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem, Tuam Tshoj tau txais ntau qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua, nrog rau cov khoom siv rau kev sib dhos ntawm thawj pawg. Cov lus Suav ntawm MiG-21F-13 yog hu ua Chengdu J-7.

Duab
Duab

Txawm li cas los xij, vim qhov kev poob qis hauv kev coj noj coj ua tshwm sim los ntawm Kev Ncaj Ncees Kev Ncaj Ncees, kev nrawm ntawm kev tsim kho cov dav hlau J-7 tau qeeb. Ib qho ntxiv, lub dav hlau tau muab rau cov tub rog sib ntaus muaj qhov ua tsis tau zoo tsim tau zoo thiab ntau qhov tsis xws luag.

Duab
Duab

Nws muaj peev xwm coj J-7 mus rau qib uas lees paub ntawm kev ntseeg tau zoo tsuas yog nyob hauv ib nrab ntawm xyoo 1970s. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom lag luam tau xa tawm ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom dav hlau hauv Shenyang thiab Chengdu. Thaum xub thawj, J-7I kev hloov pauv tau tsim ua ntu zus, tsis muaj cov cuaj luaj thiab cov cuab yeej siv kho kom zoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev tsim tawm ntawm J-6 cov neeg sib ntaus txuas ntxiv mus, uas tau ua tiav zoo dua los ntawm kev lag luam thiab cov txheej txheem txheej txheem ntawm cov tub rog sib ntaus.

Duab
Duab

Kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm J-7 hauv Suav teb feem ntau yog vim yog tub sab tub nyiag Soviet Soviet MiG-21MF tau muab rau Nyab Laj Qaum Teb hla Suav teb. Xyoo 1980, Suav tus tsim qauv vam khom rau Western pab. Xyoo 1980 thiab 1990s, kev hloov kho nrog niaj hnub huab cua radars thiab avionics, nruab nrog cov cuab yeej ua tau zoo tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis, tau tsim thiab saws. Kev tsim kho ntawm kev hloov kho siab tshaj plaws, J-7G, txuas ntxiv mus txog xyoo 2013. Hauv PRC, kwv yees li 2,400 tus neeg sib ntaus hauv tsev neeg J-7 tau tsim, txog 300 lub tshuab raug xa tawm. Qhov laj thawj rau kev ua neej nyob ntev hauv PLA Air Force ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua kom meej meej yog nws tus nqi qis, yooj yim kho thiab nqi khiav lag luam tsawg. Txog tam sim no, ntau lub dav hlau huab cua ntawm "kab thib ob" tau ua tub rog nrog Suav clones ntawm MiG-21. Ib leeg J-7s thiab JJ-7s kuj tseem nquag siv ua kev cob qhia dav hlau hauv chav dav hlau uas muaj tub rog niaj hnub siv.

Tom qab J-7 tau saws, nws tau pom meej tias lub dav hlau tua phom pem hauv ntej tsis haum rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus tiv thaiv huab cua tseem ceeb cuam tshuam. Qhov no xav tau lub dav hlau nrog dav dav dav dav dav, nruab nrog lub zog radar, cov cuab yeej siv qhia los ntawm cov lus hais hauv av thiab ua tub rog nrog cov foob pob nruab nrab. Kev ua thawj coj ntawm PLA Air Force, ntshai Soviet thiab Asmeskas cov foob pob ntev, xav kom tsim lub foob pob hluav taws uas muaj peev xwm nce mus txog qhov siab txog 20,000 m, nrog rau kev sib ntaus sib tua tsawg kawg 700 km. Cov neeg tsim qauv Suav tsis rov txhim kho lub log thiab, ua lub hauv paus tsim qauv zoo ntawm lub dav hlau nrog lub dav hlau ya, lawv tsim J-8 tus cuam tshuam. Lub dav hlau no zoo li J-7, tab sis muaj ob lub cav, nws loj dua thiab hnyav dua.

Duab
Duab

Thawj lub davhlau ntawm J-8 tus neeg tua rog tau tshwm sim thaum Lub Xya Hli 1965, tab sis vim qhov kev poob qis hauv kev tsim khoom lag luam tshwm sim los ntawm Kev Ncaj Ncees Kev Ncaj Ncees, kev tsim cov dav hlau pib nkag mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua tsuas yog thaum ntxov 80s. Txog rau lub sijhawm ntawd, tus neeg tua rog, nruab nrog lub ntsej muag radar tseem ceeb heev thiab muaj riam phom nrog ob rab phom 30-mm thiab plaub lub foob pob foob pob nrog PL-2 TGS, tsis tau raws li qhov xav tau niaj hnub no. Ib qho ntxiv, kev ntseeg tau zoo ntawm thawj J-8s tau dhau los ua tsawg heev. Txhua qhov no cuam tshuam rau qhov ntim ntawm kev tsim kho thawj zaug ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov neeg cuam tshuam, raws li Western cov ntaub ntawv, lawv tau tsim me ntsis ntau dua 50 chav nyob.

Hauv ib nrab ntawm xyoo 1980s, PLA Air Force pib ua haujlwm ntawm kev txhim kho J-8A tus cuam tshuam. Ntxiv rau kev sib dhos zoo dua thiab tshem tawm ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm "menyuam yaus mob", tus qauv no tau txawv los ntawm qhov muaj nyob ntawm lub nkoj Hom 204 radar nrog kev ntsuas ntau txog 30 km. Hloov chaw ntawm 30-mm cannons, 23-mm Hom 23-III cannon (Suav daim ntawv theej ntawm GSh-23) tau tshaj tawm rau hauv cov cuab yeej ua rog, thiab ntxiv rau PL-2 cuaj luaj, txhim kho PL-5 cov cua sov hominging. Txawm hais tias kev txhim kho hauv cov yam ntxwv sib ntaus ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab J-8A, qee tus kuj tau tsim, thiab lawv tau nkag mus rau hauv cov tub rog uas cov neeg cuam tshuam ntawm thawj qhov kev hloov pauv twb tau ua haujlwm lawm.

Duab
Duab

Thaum xyoo 1990s, txhawm rau txhim kho cov yam ntxwv sib ntaus, ib feem ntawm J-8A tau hloov kho tshiab los ntawm kev teeb tsa lub radar uas muaj peev xwm pom lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm lub ntiaj teb, kev tswj hluav taws tshiab thiab lub xeev kev qhia paub, lub radar tau txais hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv ib nrab tsis siv neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov cim qhia los ntawm xov tooj cua beacons. Tus neeg cuam tshuam hloov kho lub npe hu ua J-8E. Txawm hais tias kev txhim kho, J-8E tsis tau hloov kho tshiab. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub dav hlau no tau suav tias yog tus yam ntxwv zoo ntawm lub radar thiab tsis muaj qhov nruab nrab-ntau radar-coj cov cuaj luaj hauv cov cuab yeej ua rog. Txawm hais tias J-8A / E tsis txaus siab qhov tseeb ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st thiab lawv cov radars thiab cov cuab yeej sib txuas lus tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau yooj yim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov foob pob niaj hnub no, thiab cov cuaj luaj nrog TGSN, pib ntawm qhov deb tsis tshaj 8 km, muaj lub suab qis tiv thaiv kom tsis muaj cua sov, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg cuam tshuam tau kav ntev txog xyoo 2010. Ob J-8s tau dim ntawm kev khawb thiab ua cov khoom pov tseg. Hauv ib nrab ntawm xyoo 1980s, kev tsim khoom ntawm J-8II cuam tshuam nrog huab cua nkag sab thiab lub zog radar tau pib, tab sis tsis muaj lub dav hlau zoo li no hauv lub tsev khaws khoom khaws tseg, txawm hais tias lawv kuj suav tias yog qub dhau lawm.

Duab
Duab

Hauv ntu tom ntej ntawm daim duab ncig saib ntawm chav tsev ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog ntawm Suav Kev Hloov Pauv, peb yuav saib lub foob pob, caij nkoj thiab tiv thaiv cov foob pob hluav taws uas tau nthuav tawm ntawm no, thiab tseem luv luv tau paub txog keeb kwm ntawm lawv tsim thiab siv.

Thaum saib cov khoom pov thawj hauv lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj, koj ua tib zoo saib qhov tseeb tias txhua qhov piv txwv ntawm kev ya dav hlau thiab foob pob zeb tau ua tib zoo txum tim rov qab los thiab nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo heev. Cov tsev, qhib rau cov neeg tuaj saib, tsis ntev los no tau kho dua tshiab, thaum khaws cov ntsiab lus sab hauv thiab ua tiav siv hauv kev tsim tsev khaws puav pheej hauv nruab nrab xyoo 1950.

Pom zoo: