Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm tus kws sau ntawv yog txhawm rau txhim kho lwm txoj hauv kev ntawm lub tank txhawb kev sib ntaus sib tua tsheb (tom ntej no - BMPT) nrog qib kev tiv thaiv neeg coob dua li BMPTs uas twb muaj lawm. Cov ris tsho hnav sib nrug, tsis yog txheej txheem sab hauv ntawm lub tsheb, hloov kho cov khoom siv sab hauv thiab rov ua dua ntawm qee yam ntawm lub tsheb muab kev tiv thaiv ntxiv rau cov neeg coob thaum cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb nkag mus.
Ob lub qhov muag qhib sib nrug 57-mm rab phom ua rau lub tsheb zoo li "tawg" los ntawm 2x30 mm mus rau 2x57 mm "Terminator" nruab nrab ntawm tus pej thuam loj haum.
Cov tswv yim xaiv BMPT-100 (cov duab thiab cov ntawv) yog cov duab kos ntawm tus kws sau txoj haujlwm, uas tsis tau thov kom muaj kev qhia meej meej thiab siv tswv yim.
Daim duab 1. Kev pom dav dav ntawm BMPT-100
Daim duab 2. BMPT-100 pem hauv ntej thiab sab saum toj pom
Lub tsheb yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg ntawm cov tsheb sib ntaus sib tua raws li lwm lub tank T-100-140, thiab yog li ntawd, nws muab rau kev siv lub chassis ntawm lub tank no yam tsis muaj kev hloov tshwj xeeb.
Daim duab 3. BMPT-100 chassis
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm lwm txoj hauv kev BMPT-100 yog kev tiv thaiv ntau ntxiv ntawm cov neeg coob ntawm 3 tus neeg, vim li ntawd, lub tsheb loj loj-62 tons (sib npaug ntawm lub tank T-100-140).
Txhuv. 4. Cov txheej txheem ntawm BMPT-100 hull
Cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb ntawm BMPT suav nrog cov riam phom nyuaj ntawm qhov paub zoo ZSU-57-2-ob khub 57 mm S-60 tsis siv neeg phom.
Xws li cov riam phom nyuaj rau BMPT yeej yuav muaj teeb meem, tk. qhov no tsis yog ZSU thiab rab phom thib 2, nws daim ntawv teev npe thiab cov txheej txheem pabcuam yuav tsuas yog ua rau lub tsheb hnyav dua, txawm li cas los xij, muaj 2 rab phom yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qee qhov tsis tsim qauv thiab kev daws teeb meem:
1) Tus txheej txheem tshiab ntawm cov neeg coob nyob hauv tus pej thuam "hauv qhov siab".
Daim duab 5. Kev teeb tsa ntawm BMPT-100 ntauwd
Nrog rau qhov kev npaj ntawm cov neeg coob (tus thawj coj zaum tom qab tus neeg tua phom raws txoj kab ntev ntawm lub turret), kev tiv thaiv ntau ntxiv ntawm cov neeg coob los ntawm ob sab tau muab - qhov loj ntawm daim hlau thaiv daim hlau thiab cov mos txwv, cov txheej txheem thiab cov khoom sib dhos nyob nruab nrab ntawm lawv: ДЗ + 1200 hli + hauv ob sab phlu. Cov neeg coob yog nyob rau hauv ib hom "tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob", uas nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej qhov kev tiv thaiv tau tiv thaiv los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej nrog "Duplet" kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub hauv paus txheej txheem ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv npog yog: DZ + 800 hli + hauv ob sab phlu (hauv cov ntawv nrog kev tiv thaiv ntxiv: tshuaj ntsuam + 600 hli + DZ + 800 mm + hauv ob sab phlu). Ob lub khwb sab saud kuj tseem nyob raws qhov ntev ntawm tus pej thuam, ib qho dhau ib qho. Kev siv tsuas yog ib rab phom loj 57-mm raws lub axis ntawm lub turret yuav txwv qhov muaj peev xwm khiav tawm ntawm cov neeg coob, vim tias kev pib / tawm mus yuav ua tau tsuas yog siv rab phom tsa, hauv lwm txoj haujlwm cov neeg coob yuav raug daig los ntawm cov phom loj hauv tsheb. Hauv qhov kev thov BMPT tus qauv, cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem tawm ntawm lub tsheb ntawm txhua lub kaum sab xis ntawm kev xav ntawm cov thoob. qhov kev ncua deb nruab nrab ntawm lawv tso cai rau cov neeg coob kom nkag mus dawb ntawm cov hauv paus hniav.
2) Kev tsim ntawm rab phom mos txwv tsis siv neeg, suav nrog 4 txoj saw hlau ywj pheej (2 khub ntawm txhua sab, lub peev xwm ntawm txhua tus thauj khoom yog 42 txhaj tshuaj). Nrog rau qhov kev tsim no, muaj peev xwm loj ntawm kev khaws cov mos txwv tsis siv neeg - 168 puag ncig. Kev ntxiv cov neeg thauj khoom tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua yam tsis tau tso tseg txoj haujlwm ntawm rab phom (txawm tias thaum lub sijhawm tua). Tus thawj coj ntawm BMPT tab tom ntxiv cov mos txwv thauj mus rau sab xis thiab sab laug ntawm nws ntawm qhov chaw sib sib zog nqus ntawm qhov chaw sib ntaus sib tua muaj ob phau ntawv mos txwv stows, txhua tus muaj peev xwm ntawm 42 puag ncig (cov mos txwv thauj tag nrho - 252 puag ncig). Lub sijhawm tam sim no thaum cov phom loj tau siv los ntawm ob lub tshuab xa khoom sab saud, tus thawj coj tuaj yeem rov ua dua ob lub tshuab thauj khoom qis dua los ntawm lub qhov tshwj xeeb hauv cov phom thaiv, thiab rov ua dua, thaum cov phom loj tau siv los ntawm cov thauj khoom qis, sab saud tau rov ua dua. Lub sijhawm theoretical kom rov ua dua ob tus neeg thauj khoom (84 txhaj tshuaj) yog 6-7 feeb. Hom kev tua ib txwm - ua ke ib txhij los ntawm 2 phom
Thaum muaj xwm txheej tsis ua tiav lossis swb ntawm ib rab phom lossis lub tshuab thauj khoom tsis siv neeg, nws tuaj yeem tua hluav taws los ntawm ib rab phom.
3) Ib qho ntxiv kom zoo dua ntawm ob rab phom yog qhov siab dua ntawm cov phom ntawm rab phom - txog 200 rds / min, uas muab peev xwm ntxiv hauv kev tawm tsam huab cua lub hom phiaj. Nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj ob zaug ib zaug (rau qhov ua kom raug siab dua vim yog rov ua haujlwm ib txhij), cov phiaj xwm dhau los yuav zoo li. Qhov tsis zoo no yog ib nrab ua txhaum los ntawm cov mos txwv loj thauj khoom thiab tus nqi qis ntawm tus qauv 57-hli puag ncig raws li khoom siv tau.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm BMPT-100:
Daim duab 6. Chav nyob thiab sib dhos BMPT-100
<rooj dav = 41 #
<td dav = 226 Qhov ntsuas tseem ceeb
<td dav = 199 Tus Nqi
<td dav = 308 Rationale
<td cov haujlwm: swb RPG thiab pab pawg ATGM hauv ntau lub tsev tiv thaiv, nyob rau hauv cov tsev siab thiab cov toj roob hauv pes; swb ntawm kev rhuav tshem lub tank ceev thiab txawb tiv thaiv lub tank coj cov foob pob hluav taws; swb ntawm cov yeeb ncuab sib ntaus sib tua helicopters.
<td tank neeg coob - tus tsav tsheb, tus thawj coj thiab rab phom.
<td pawg ntawm T-100-140 tank.
<ttk hp
<td 6-TD3 (4), tag nrho lub zog siab thiab qhov me me. Pib - hluav taws xob, los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob -pib.
<td 2 hp / t
<td qib ntawm T-100-140 ntsuas (BMPT "Terminator"-21.3 hp / t, BMPT-72-22.7 hp / t)
<td km / teev
<td ceev ntawm T-100-140 tank.
<td km / teev
<td thim rov qab nrawm, (rau thim rov qab ntawm txoj kev nqaim, txoj kev roob thiab lwm qhov chaw txaus ntshai) yog muab los ntawm lub koob yees duab thim rov qab, tus neeg saib xyuas kev saib xyuas lub tsheb thiab lub zog tsav rov qab.
<td5 m os
<td exponent rau MBT
<td 0.95 kg / cm2
<td ntau tshaj qhov ntsuas zoo ib yam ntawm T-90SM thiab Oplot-M tso tsheb hlau luam vim yog 7-menyuam undercarriage.
<td HLF.
<td kom ntseeg tau cov xwm txheej zoo rau cov neeg coob;
10 kW - fais fab mov ntawm lub tshuab thaum lub sijhawm tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav loj;
<td km (tsis suav cov nruas 2 x 200 litres);
500 km - nrog cov thoob.
<td ntawm cov roj tsheb sab hauv - 700-800 litres (txwv los ntawm EM kis tau tus mob), sab nraud 780 litres.
Kev ua tub rog
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<td 62 hli PCT <td - 2000 ncig (2 daim kab xev ntawm 1000 ncig). |
| Hom foob pob: VOG-17A, VOG-17M. |
|
<td PU ua ATGM 140 hli <td 140 mm lub foob pob hluav taws (zoo ib yam li siv rau ntawm T-100-140), uas tau sib sau ua ke los ntawm 2 ntu hauv PU channel. |
|
<td x 7 PUJ 80 mm NUG <td kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem teeb tsa hloov chaw ntawm lub launchers nrog ATGMs. Cov mos txwv - 14 lub foob pob (2 lub foob pob) lossis 7 lub foob pob (1 lub foob pob). |
Muaj peev xwm tua hluav taws ntawm BMPT-100:
Txhuv. 7. BMPT-100 cov cuab yeej ua rog
Raws li riam phom coj (kom muaj kev sib koom siab tshaj nrog T-100-140 lub tank), nws tau thov kom siv lub dav hlau tua hluav taws uas tua nrog "tank" TUR "Kombat" ntawm ntau yam kev hloov kho. Cov txheej txheem, txhua lub foob pob hluav taws rau TUR muaj ob txoj kab nrog txoj kab uas hla 140 hli nrog ib sab kaw tom qab, zoo ib yam li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm rab phom tank (txij li cov cuaj luaj zoo ib yam). Lub foob pob hluav taws tau thauj khoom los ntawm lub nraub qaum, thaum lub teeb tsa tau tsa hauv 0 degrees txoj haujlwm thiab sab tiv thaiv kev sib tsoo tau rov qab los ntawm 90 degrees.
TUR tau sib sau ua ke los ntawm 2 ntu hauv lub launcher channel. Cov mos txwv thauj mus los muaj 6 lub cuaj luaj: 4 - hauv lub foob pob thiab 2 - hauv BO hauv cov mos txwv tshwj xeeb. Ob qho "luv" TUR "Kombat" 140 x 1065 mm thiab "ntev" TUR 140 x 1500 mm tuaj yeem siv tau.
Qhov kev thov ntau ntawm cov cuaj luaj siv yog 5 hom.
Yog tias tsim nyog, lub foob pob nrog TUR tuaj yeem hloov pauv mus rau lub foob pob hluav taws nrog AR-8 (S-8). Rau qhov raug rho tawm ntawm cov khoom muaj zog tiv thaiv (lub thawv ntim khoom, bunkers, thiab lwm yam), nws tau npaj siab siv AR-8L kho cov foob pob dav hlau.
<tab nr.
<td Kev piav qhia lub hom phiaj
<td Vim li cas T-100-140 tsis tuaj yeem tsoo lawv?
<td Yuav ua li cas BMPT-100 tuaj yeem tsoo lawv
<td lub tog raj kheej ntawm 140mm rab phom txwv kev sib tsoo ntawm txoj kev nqaim thiab txoj kev roob;
<td lub vojvoog ntawm ntuav cov phom ntawm 57 mm S-60 rab phom.
<td lub kaum sab xis ntawm nce 140 mm phom: + 16 degrees;
30mm rab phom loj: + 45 degrees;
12.7 hli NSVT + 60 degrees.
<td lub kaum sab xis ntawm kev nce siab ntawm 57 mm cannons: +70 degrees.
Yam tsawg kawg nkaus vojvoog rau ntuav cov pob tw.
<td lub zog ntawm 30-mm projectiles nrog lub fuse nyob deb (DV).
Muaj hwj chim ntau dhau ntawm 140 mm txhaj los ntawm DV thiab lawv cov lej tsawg - 19 daim. (ntawm 50% BC).
<td projectile nrog AR muaj qhov ua kom tawg txaus, lawv tus lej hauv cov mos txwv yog 126 pcs. (ntawm 50% BC).
<td 140 mm cannon - txog 10 ncig / min.
<td ntawm 7-14 AR-8 lub dav hlau foob pob, (500 qhov tawg tau npaj ua hauv txhua lub foob pob).
<td cannon (28 mm ntawm 1000 m / 60 deg.) tsis nkag mus rau lawv cov cuab yeej ua ntej. Tus nqi hluav taws tsis txaus ntawm 140 hli rab phom loj thiab muaj tsawg tus BPS.
<td 57 mm rab phom - 200 rds / min, cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej siv phom sij tsoo 80 mm ntawm cov cuab yeej ntawm 1000 m / 60 deg.
Cov nab npawb ntawm BPS - 126 pcs. (ntawm 50% BC).
<td tua ntau ntawm 30-mm rab phom tiv thaiv lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv dav hlau (txog 2500 m). Nce lub kaum sab xis ntawm rab phom 30 hli + 45 deg.
<td tua ntawm lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv dav hlau mus txog 6000 m + lub zog loj nrog rab phom tiv thaiv dav hlau. Lub kaum ntse ntse nce ntawm 57 mm phom +70 degrees.
<td tus nqi tua hluav taws ntawm 140mm rab phom rau siv lub hom phiaj zoo li no.
<td volley ntawm 7-14 AR-8 lub dav hlau ya dav hlau, (500 qhov tawg tau npaj ua hauv txhua lub foob pob).
Daim duab 8. Kev tiv thaiv ntxiv ntawm BMPT turret
Kev ntsuas tshuab:
Qhov Zoo:
- Kev hloov tshiab turret, muab kev tiv thaiv ntau ntxiv rau cov neeg coob ntawm ob sab thiab sab nraub qaum;
- Cov txheej txheem ntawm T-100 chassis muab kev tiv thaiv ntxiv rau tag nrho cov neeg ua haujlwm thaum nkag mus rau hauv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv;
- Tus neeg tsav tsheb tuaj yeem tawm ntawm BMPT sai rau txhua txoj haujlwm ntawm tus pej thuam;
-Tus nqi siab ntawm cov phom ntawm cov phom (ntawm qib ZSU-57-2) ua rau lub zog tua hluav taws ntawm BMPT, suav nrog thaum sib ntaus sib tua phom nyoob hoom qav taub;
- Calibre 57 mm tso cai rau koj siv ntau qhov puag ncig, suav nrog HE lub foob pob nrog lub foob pob hluav taws nyob deb thiab tiv thaiv lub dav hlau coj lub foob pob nrog tus nrhiav;
- Muaj peev xwm ua tiav ntawm lub tshuab thauj khoom tsis siv neeg ib txhij nrog tua los ntawm rab phom;
-Lub dav hlau xa xov thoob ntiaj teb, uas tuaj yeem siv ntau 140 mm ATGMs siv rau hauv T-100-140 lub tank;
- MSA niaj hnub tso cai rau koj tsom mus rau lub hom phiaj kho NAR AR-8L.
Tsis zoo:
- Qhov hnyav loj (62 tons) thiab qhov siab (3400 mm);
- Tus nqi ntawm lub tsheb yog piv rau tus nqi ntawm lub tank cog lus;
- Tsuas yog ib txhij tsoo lub hom phiaj;
- Kev tsom mus rau qhov tseeb hluav taws tuaj yeem tsuas yog thaum tua los ntawm 2 phom nyob rau tib lub sijhawm;
- Kev kwv yees loj pem hauv ntej ntawm BMPT (vim tias muaj cov phom loj);
- Cov kab hluav taws kub 57 hli rab phom loj;
- Sophisticated automatic loader;
- Kev siv ntau dhau ntawm lub plhaub vim qhov "ob npaug" txhaj tshuaj (them nyiaj los ntawm cov mos txwv loj);
- Sab sab tso kom pom kev ntawm lub tsheb;
Muaj peev xwm ua tau rau kev hloov kho tshiab ntxiv:
- Kev teeb tsa lub zog cog 6TD-5 nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 1800 hp. (nce lub zog tshwj xeeb txog 29 hp / tn);
-Ua kom lub pej thuam nrog txheej tshem tawm ntawm cov khoom sib sau ua ke, muab kev tiv thaiv tag nrho puag ncig ntawm tus pej thuam los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj RPG;
- Kev nce ntxiv hauv qhov loj me ntawm cov cuab yeej sib ntaus sib tua ua ke vim cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tshiab, tk. qhov nce ntawm nws qhov loj me tsis tiv thaiv tus kws kho tsheb tawm ntawm BMPT los ntawm lub nraub qaum;
- Kev teeb tsa tus txheej txheem tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm nyuaj (KAZ);
-Tsim kom muaj lwm txoj hauv kev ZSU raws li BMPT-100, tua raws li 57-mm UAS projectiles thiab tiv thaiv cov dav hlau tiv thaiv (piv txwv tias, ZSU yuav tsum zoo ib yam li ua tau rau BMPT los qhia tsis raug tus yeeb ncuab);
- Kev koom ua ke ntawm cov tswj chaw taws teeb ntawm lub tsheb (rau kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv qhov chaw kub tshaj plaws yam tsis tau hem lub neej ntawm cov neeg coob), ua tsaug rau cov tshuab tswj hluav taws xob, saib cov vis dis aus thiab muaj peev xwm ncaj ncees tuaj yeem thauj khoom ntawm 57 mm cannons (168 puag ncig).
-Kev teeb tsa cov chaw tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws-chav fais fab (raws li cov roj roj) uas tsim hluav taws xob rau lub cav tsheb thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv tsheb vim yog tshuaj lom tshuaj ntawm cov roj;
- Kev siv phom hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.
