Kev swb ntawm pawg neeg tsaws Ulagaya

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Kev swb ntawm pawg neeg tsaws Ulagaya
Kev swb ntawm pawg neeg tsaws Ulagaya

Video: Kev swb ntawm pawg neeg tsaws Ulagaya

Video: Kev swb ntawm pawg neeg tsaws Ulagaya
Video: ua neej tiam no tsis cia siab lawm ( zoo xyooj ) C.V 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Kev swb ntawm pawg neeg tsaws Ulagaya
Kev swb ntawm pawg neeg tsaws Ulagaya

Thaum Lub Yim Hli 14, 1920, thaum hmo ntuj, pab pawg Ulagai ntes Akhtari. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 17, sab hnub poob ntawm Novorossiysk, qhov chaw sib cais ntawm Cherepov tau tsaws. Lub Yim Hli 18, Ulagai cov tub rog tau coj Timashevskaya, ntawm sab xis Shifner-Markevich ntes Grivenskaya, Novonikolaevskaya thiab lwm lub zos. Tsim kev tawm tsam, Dawb Cossacks tau mus txog qhov ze ze rau Yekaterinodar. Nws zoo li Kuban yuav tawg sai sai nrog kev tawm tsam dav dav.

Qhov xav tau los nthuav qhov chaw nyob

Thaum Lub Yim Hli 1920, txoj haujlwm ntawm Wrangel cov tub rog Lavxias tau txhim kho me ntsis. Cov tub rog tau loj hlob thiab ntxiv dag zog. Nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm qhov tawg ntawm Red Army ntawm Melitopol thiab ntawm Perekop kev taw qhia. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 11, 1920, thaum Poland raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev tsoo ntawm Soviet cov tub rog, Fabkis tau lees paub tias tsoomfwv Wrangel yog tsoomfwv de facto ntawm yav qab teb Russia. Nov yog thawj zaug thiab tsuas yog lees paub los ntawm Sab Hnub Poob ntawm tsoomfwv dawb. Askiv tau txiav txim siab rov pib xa khoom mus rau White Guard.

Tebchaws Poland, uas yav dhau los tsis quav ntsej txog Crimea dawb, tam sim no pom cov phoojywg dawb thiab tso cai hloov General Bredov cov tub rog hla Romania mus rau Crimea, uas tau koom nrog hauv nws cov chaw pw thaum Lub Ob Hlis. Kwv yees li 9 txhiab tus tub rog tuaj txog hauv Crimea los ntawm Poland. Kev sib tham tseem tab tom ua tiav ntawm kev tsim kom muaj Tus Saib Xyuas Dawb los ntawm cov koog uas tseem tshuav nyob hauv thaj chaw tswj hwm los ntawm Tus Kav Xwm, tus tswj hwm rau Savinkov, tus thawj coj Bredov, Permikin, ataman Bulak-Balakhovich, ntes Cossacks los ntawm Red Army.

Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias qee qhov ua tiav, kev hais kom ua ntawm pab tub rog Lavxias tsis daws qhov haujlwm tseem ceeb - tsis nthuav nws qhov chaw nyob. Crimea thiab Tavria Sab Qaum Teb tsis muaj peev txheej los ua kev hem thawj loj rau tebchaws Soviet. Cov Neeg Dawb xav tau tib neeg, nees, thee, zaub mov, tsiaj txhu, thiab lwm yam. Lawv xav tau kev lag luam thiab kev ua liaj ua teb. Kev ua tub rog yeej ntawm Wrangel cov tub rog tsis tau txiav txim siab. Moscow tau tibneeg hu tauj coob nrog kev ua tsov rog nrog Poland thiab npau suav ntawm "yeej ntawm kev hloov pauv ntiaj teb." Sai li qhov teeb meem ntawm Poland ploj mus rau keeb kwm yav dhau los, qhov teeb meem Crimean tau daws tam sim.

Cov tub rog Lavxias tau thaiv hauv Tavria. Cov Tub Rog Liab tau muaj tus lej zoo dua, muaj peev xwm nthuav tawm kev sib faib tshiab thiab txhawb ntxiv. Cov peev txheej ntawm cov neeg dawb tau txwv tsis pub dhau, lawv tau khaws cia tsuas yog los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke tas mus li thiab xa tib pab pawg neeg tseem ceeb thiab kev faib ua feem mus rau thaj chaw txaus ntshai. Kev sib ntaus tau hnyav heev, ua rau muaj kev poob hnyav. Nws tau pom tseeb tias kev ua tsov rog yuav sai dua lossis tom qab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj tshiab. Txhawm rau ua tiav qhov kev hloov pauv, txhawm rau pib ua haujlwm, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum dhau mus rau Crimea thiab Tavria, txhawm rau nthuav nws cov peev txheej.

Tsis tuaj yeem koom ua ke nrog cov tub rog Polish, uas twb tau tawm hauv Kiev, yam tsis tau ua tiav hauv kev sim ua kom xaus kev koom tes nrog Makhno, Wrangel raug yuam kom tso tseg txoj kev tsim tawm ntawm Novorossiya thiab Me Russia. Kev sim nce Don dua (Nazarov tsaws) ua tsis tiav. Yog li ntawd, Wrangel tau ua tib zoo mloog rau Kuban. Ntawm no, kev cia siab ntawm kev ua tiav zoo li muaj tiag. Txawm hais tias txoj cai ntawm Cossack genocide tsis tau ua tiav los ntawm Moscow, nws tseem nyob deb ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb hauv cheeb tsam. Cov neeg khiav tawm ntawm Denikin cov tub rog swb thiab "zaub ntsuab" txuas ntxiv lawv kev ua tsov rog. Cov seem ntawm kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam rog tau mus rau hauv toj siab, hav zoov thiab thaj chaw dej nyab, thiab thaum lub caij ntuj sov lawv tau siv zog ntxiv. Kev tawm tsam tawg tawm ntawm no thiab nyob ntawd. Hauv Kuban, muaj txog 30 qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua loj nrog rau tus lej tag nrho txog 13 txhiab tus neeg. Kev sib cais loj ntawm Colonels Skakun, Menyakov thiab Lebedev tau ua haujlwm. Kev tawm tsam dawb-ntsuab tshaj plaws tau qhia nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Maikop, Batalpashinsky thiab Labinsky cov tuam tsev. Lawv koom ua ib lub npe hu ua. "Army ntawm Renaissance ntawm Russia" nyob rau hauv cov lus txib ntawm General Fostikov. Mikhail Fostikov tau hais kom Kuban pab tub rog thiab sib faib hauv Denikin cov tub rog. Thaum lub sij hawm khiav tawm ntawm Cov Neeg Dawb los ntawm Kuban thiab Sab Qaum Teb Caucasus, nws tau raug mob, txiav tawm ntawm lub hiav txwv thiab nrog kev cais me me tso rau saum roob. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1920, nws tau teeb tsa pab tub rog ntxeev siab thiab nyob hauv ntau lub zos ntawm Batalpashinsky department (Yooj Yim, Peredovaya, thiab lwm yam). Raws li nws cov lus txib muaj txog li 6 txhiab tus tub rog, kwv yees li 10 rab phom thiab 30-40 rab phom tshuab.

Txhawm rau sib tham nrog Fostikov, Wrangel tau xa Colonel Meckling rau nws nrog pab pawg ua haujlwm. Tab sis Wrangelites tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa kev sib tham nrog Fostikov. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 4, Wrangel xaus lus pom zoo nrog "tsoomfwv" ntawm Don, Kuban, Terek thiab Astrakhan (lawv nyob hauv Crimea), raws li cov tub rog Cossack tau muab kev ywj pheej sab hauv, lawv cov neeg sawv cev yog ib feem ntawm Sab Qab Teb Lavxias tsoom fwv.

Lub ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Azov thiab Dub Seas los ntawm Rostov-on-Don mus rau ciam teb ntawm Georgia tau npog los ntawm 9th Soviet Army raws li cov lus txib ntawm Lewandovsky. Nws suav nrog 2 rab phom thiab 2 pab tub rog sib cais, ib rab phom thiab 3 pab tub rog caij nees. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, mus txog 34 txhiab rab phom thiab sabers (raws li lwm qhov chaw, 24 txhiab), tshaj 150 phom, 770 phom tshuab. Cov tub rog tau muaj txiaj ntsig, tab sis lawv tau tawg nyob thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam loj, feem ntau tau hloov mus rau kev tawm tsam cov neeg laib thiab ua tub rog tub rog. Cheeb Tsam Novorossiysk thiab Taman tau npog los ntawm Pawg Tub Rog Tub Ceev Xwm 22. Nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Taman Peninsula thiab hauv cheeb tsam Akhtari, cov chaw ntawm 1st Caucasian Cavalry Division tau nyob.

Yog li, qhov xwm txheej hauv Kuban zoo li haum rau Dawb hais kom ua. Nws zoo ib yam li Don ntawm 1919, thaum Cossack uprisings flared nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm Reds thiab kev kov yeej ntawm cov tub rog me me ntawm White Guards rau lawv coj mus rau qhov kev yeej loj thiab raug ntes ntawm thaj tsam loj. Nws zoo li nws txaus los hloov pauv qhov muaj zog mus rau Kuban, vim tias pawg neeg ntxeev siab Cossacks yuav maj mus rau nws thiab nws yuav tuaj yeem coj Yekaterinodar thiab, ua ntej Reds tuaj rau lawv qhov kev nkag siab thiab siv zog loj, txhawm rau nthuav cov neeg nyob. ib ncig Tsim txoj hauv kev thib ob rau cov tub rog dawb.

Kuban tsaws

Kev npaj rau kev ua haujlwm tau pib thaum Lub Xya Hli, tab sis lawv tau siv sijhawm ntev. Kev tsaws tau ncua ntau dua ib zaug. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los cuam tshuam txog kev ua phem ntawm Red Army thiab Kuban ntawm kab hauv ntej, tsis muaj leej twg hloov tau. Lawv tos txog txoj hauv kev ntawm Bredov cov koog los muab kev tsaws nrog kev cob qhia tub rog. Tsis muaj cov tub rog txaus, yog li cov tub rog ntawm tsev kawm tub rog tau nyiam mus rau tsaws. Qhov zais ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis tiav. Cov neeg ib txwm ntawm Kuban tau muab lub sijhawm los hloov pauv mus rau cov chaw ua pa. Cossacks, mus tsev, coj lawv tsev neeg nrog lawv. Cov tswv cuab ntawm Rada thiab cov pej xeem cov duab tau thauj mus rau lub nkoj. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus paub txog kev tsaws. Muaj tseeb, cov lus xaiv ntawm cov tsaws tsaws tau nthuav dav tas li. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov lus txib ntawm 9th Soviet Army tsis tau ntsuas tshwj xeeb. Cov lus txib hauv Soviet tau txhawj xeeb ntau ntxiv txog qhov tuaj yeem tsaws tshiab ntawm Don lossis hauv Novorossiya.

Cov Pab Pawg Tshwj Xeeb suav nrog Kuban cov tub rog sib faib ntawm Babiev thiab Shifner-Markevich, Kazanovich Kev Sib Koom Ua Ke Cov Tub Rog (1st Kuban Infantry Regiment, Alekseevsky Infantry Regiment, Konstantinovsky thiab Kuban Military Schools). Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, ntau dua 8 txhiab tus pas nrig thiab sabers, 17 phom, ntau dua 240 lub tshuab phom, 3 lub tsheb tiv thaiv thiab 8 lub dav hlau. Cov pab pawg tau tsaws hauv thaj av Akhtari (Primorsko-Akhtarsk). Tsis tas li, ob qhov kev sib cais tau tsim: thawj, General A. N. Cherepov, nrog 1,500 tus xov tooj cua, 2 rab phom thiab 15 rab phom tshuab, ua haujlwm sib txawv ntawm Anapa thiab Novorossiysk; Qhov thib ob tshem tawm ntawm General P. Kharlamov - 2, 9 txhiab tus xov tooj cua thiab sabers, 6 phom thiab 25 rab phom tshuab, tsaws rau ntawm Taman Peninsula.

Kev ua haujlwm tau coj los ntawm tus thawj coj uas muaj kev paub dhau los, Sergei Georgievich Ulagai, uas tau hais kom Kuban faib, pawg neeg, pab pawg thiab pab tub rog. Wrangel rov hais dua: "General Ulagai tuaj yeem ua tiav ib leeg tshaj tawm qhov kev ceeb toom, tsa Cossacks thiab coj lawv mus. Nws zoo li txhua tus yuav tsum tau ua raws nws. Ib tus thawj coj tub rog zoo tshaj plaws, paub qhov xwm txheej, ua siab tawv thiab txiav txim siab, nws, ntawm lub taub hau ntawm Cossack cavalry, tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txuj ci tseem ceeb."

Lub zog tseem ceeb ntawm pab pawg Ulagaya tau tsaws hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub zos Akhtyrskaya, yuav tsum tau nrawm mus rau txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tseem ceeb - Timashevskaya chaw nres tsheb, tom qab ntawd ntes lub nroog Yekaterinodar. Kev sib cais me me tau tsaws ntawm Taman Peninsula (Kharlamov) thiab nruab nrab ntawm Anapa thiab Novorossiysk (Cherepov) txhawm rau cuam tshuam cov yeeb ncuab los ntawm cov lus qhia tseem ceeb thiab, yog tias kev ua haujlwm tau zoo, ntes Taman thiab Novorossiysk. Tom qab ntawd tua Yekaterinodar, nyiam cov neeg tawm tsam hauv nroog. Tom qab ua tiav ntawm thawj theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, Cov Neeg Dawb tau npaj ua ntej mus rau qhov tob ntawm Kuban.

Lub nkoj tau thauj khoom hauv Kerch thiab hmo ntuj lawv tawm mus rau Hiav Txwv Azov, tawg mus rau ntawd. Kev tsom xam ntawm cov tub rog thiab cov pej xeem mus rau cov ntsiab lus tsaws, tsaws nws tus kheej, kev hla Kerch Strait thiab kev hla hiav txwv tau npaj zoo heev thiab tsis pom los ntawm Soviet hais kom ua. Hmo ntuj ntawm Lub Yim Hli 14 (Lub Yim Hli 1, yam qub), Xyoo 1920, lub dav hlau dawb tau sib koom thiab tau tsiv mus rau lub zos Primorsko-Akhtarskaya. Muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog ntawm cov yeeb ncuab nrog cov tub rog loj, cov neeg dawb tau pib tsaws. Cov tub rog caij nees tau nrawm mus rau Timashevskaya kom nyob hauv txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tseem ceeb nyob rau sab nrauv ntawm Yekaterinodar. Cov koog liab, sib faib thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam loj, tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa kev tawm tsam sai sai. Thaum xub thawj, tsuas yog qhov tsis muaj zog thib 1 Caucasian Cavalry Division nrog 9 rab phom ua rau cov Dawb. Nws ua yam tsis txaus ntseeg, swooping. Kev txhawb zog tau coj tuaj rau nws - pab tub rog tub rog thiab 2 lub tsheb ciav hlau tiv thaiv.

Lub caij no, Cov Neeg Dawb tau tsaws Babiev cov tub rog sib faib. Feem ntau, kev tsaws ntawm cov tub rog tau ncua rau 4 hnub. Hauv qab cov zos Olginskaya thiab Brinkovskaya, Reds tau swb lawm. 1st Caucasian Division raug kev txom nyem hnyav, ib lub tsheb ciav hlau tiv thaiv raug puas tsuaj. Ulagaya pab pawg tau pib ua ntej hauv cov kiv cua dav. Nyob rau sab laug, Babiev txoj kev faib tau taug kev mus rau Bryukhovetskaya, hauv plawv nroog, Kazanovich cov tub rog sib faib, tom qab lub vanguard, mus rau Timashevskaya, ntawm sab xis, Shifner-Markevich txoj kev faib, rau Grivenskaya. Primorsko-Akhtarskaya tau dhau los ua lub hauv paus ntawm cov neeg dawb, qhov twg muaj lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm, txhua tus neeg pej xeem thiab tus saib xyuas me.

Feem ntau, Ulagai thiab nws cov thawj coj tau sim rov ua cov tswv yim ntawm xyoo 1918 - thaum ntxov xyoo 1919: taug kev nrawm mus rau tom ntej, swb ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, sawv tawm tsam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv ua haujlwm tsis tau mloog zoo rau ntawm lub ntsej muag. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov xwm txheej xyoo 1920 twb sib txawv lawm: Kuban twb tau "txias txias" lawm, tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa loj (uas suav rau thawj qhov chaw), Cov Tub Rog Liab kuj tau sib txawv lawm, paub yuav sib ntaus li cas. Tau hloov pauv kev txhawb ntxiv los ntawm sab qaum teb, Reds txiav txim siab txiav lub hauv paus ntawm "kiv cua" ntawm pab pawg Ulagai. Cov Tub Rog Liab cov txiv neej tau tua qhov teeb meem tsis muaj zog hauv Brinkovskaya thiab mus rau Akhtari-Primorskaya txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau, txiav tawm lub zog tseem ceeb (lawv twb yog 50-80 km ntawm lub hauv paus chaw) tom qab. Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm Drantsenko tau hais kom Babiev faib los rov qab thiab kho qhov xwm txheej. Kuban cov tub rog rov qab los, thim rov qab cov yeeb ncuab, dua nyob hauv Brinkovskaya, tawm ntawm cov tub rog thiab mus rau Bryukhovetskaya.

Thaum Lub Yim Hli 17, sab hnub poob ntawm Novorossiysk, qhov chaw sib cais ntawm Cherepov tau tsaws. Lub Yim Hli 18, Ulagai cov tub rog tau coj Timashevskaya, ntawm sab xis Shifner-Markevich ntes Grivenskaya, Novonikolaevskaya thiab lwm lub zos. Tsim kev tawm tsam, Dawb Cossacks tau mus txog qhov ze ze rau Yekaterinodar. Ulagai tau pib ua haujlwm ntawm Kuban Cossacks. Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, Fostikov cov neeg ntxeev siab tau ua haujlwm ntau dua. Nws zoo li Kuban yuav tawg sai sai nrog kev tawm tsam dav dav.

Duab
Duab

Kev swb ntawm kev tsaws dawb

Txawm li cas los xij, Soviet cov lus txib twb tau tswj kom nws nkag siab thiab rub lub zog ntxiv mus rau thaj chaw tsaws ntawm tus yeeb ncuab tsaws. Los ntawm sab qaum teb, tom qab tshem tawm ntawm Nazarov txoj kev tsaws ntawm Don, nws tau xaws cov tub rog ntawm 9 thiab 2nd Don phom sib faib. Cov tub rog thiab cov tub rog ntawm pab tub rog 9 tau sib sau ua ke, uas tau raug tub rog nyob raws ntug dej hiav txwv Azov-Dub Hiav Txwv thiab Sab Qaum Teb Caucasus. Cov tub rog tau pauv los ntawm Azerbaijan, cov khoom seem. Muaj kev tawm tsam tshiab los tawm tsam Wrangel. Ordzhonikidze tuaj sai sai los ntawm Baku. Red Azov flotilla tau dhau los ua haujlwm ntau dua. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus yeeb ncuab los ntawm kev hloov tub rog tshiab los ntawm Crimea, Cov Tub Rog Liab tau pib ua phem ntxiv hauv Tavria.

White Command tau ua ntau qhov yuam kev. Tom qab kev ntes Timashevskaya cov tub rog Ulagai tau qhib txoj hauv kev yuav luag dawb rau Yekaterinodar. Cov kev taw qhia tsis muaj zog npog nrog liab. Tseem tsis tau txhawb ntxiv. Tab sis Ulagai poob ob peb hnub, tej zaum tau nqa los ntawm kev sim ua kom sib sau Cossacks, lossis twb tau paub lawm tias yuav tsis muaj kev tawm tsam dav dav thiab tsis xav kom tshem tawm ntawm lub hauv paus deb los ntawm kev hem thawj ntawm flank txiav tawm ntawm kev tawm tsam tus yeeb ncuab. Cov tub rog Soviet thib 9 tau siv tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev so no. Kev tsaws ntawm Cherepov thiab Kharlamov tsis tuaj yeem hloov lub zog loj ntawm pab tub rog thib 9 rau lawv tus kheej. Lawv tau ua haujlwm tsis zoo nrog kev tawm tsam ntawm pab pawg Ulagaya. Kev tshem tawm Cherepov ua rau tsaws lig. Tom qab kev sim tsis muaj txiaj ntsig txhawm rau hla mus rau Novorossiysk, tau poob ib nrab ntawm lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm, Cov Neeg Tiv Thaiv Dawb tau khiav tawm hmo ntuj ntawm Lub Yim Hli 23-24.

Kharlamov qhov tsaws tsaws tsaws kuj tau tsaws lig, thaum Lub Yim Hli 23-24, thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txoj haujlwm dav dav. Thaum xub thawj, Cov Neeg Dawb tau ua tiav thiab ntes Taman Peninsula. Ntxiv mus, Wrangelites yuav tsum hla mus rau Temryuk, txeeb hla kev hla Kuban thiab tsim kev sib txuas lus nrog Ulagai chav nyob. Cov Neeg Tiv Thaiv Dawb, tawm mus rau sab hnub poob, tuaj yeem ua tus foothold ntawm Taman, tuav lub hauv paus loj hauv Kuban. Tab sis thaum tawm ntawm ceg av qab teb, Reds, 22nd Infantry Division thiab pab tub rog tub rog, siv thaj av yooj yim rau kev tiv thaiv, nres tus yeeb ncuab. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 1, Cov Tub Rog Liab, nqa nws cov phom loj, mus rau qhov ua phem thiab kov yeej cov yeeb ncuab ntawm Taman Peninsula. Tau raug kev txom nyem hnyav, tus yeej tiv thaiv Dawb tau khiav tawm lub Cuaj Hlis 2.

Rub tawm cov tub rog, 3 kev faib phom, 3 pab tub rog thiab 1 rab phom loj, Cov Tub Rog Liab tau tawm tsam. Txij thaum Lub Yim Hli 16, kev tawm tsam tawv ncauj tau tawm tsam sab laug ntawm pab pawg Ulagaya, hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub zos Brinkovskaya. Nov yog qhov yooj yim hla hla hla hav dej. Babiev txoj kev faib tau raug khi rau qhov kev qhia no. Cov Reds tas li nce siab hauv qhov haujlwm no, sim txiav tawm cov yeeb ncuab tseem ceeb los ntawm lub hauv paus tom qab hauv Akhtyrsko-Primorskaya. Lub zos hloov tes ob peb zaug. Cov Neeg Dawb raug thawb rov mus rau txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau. Ua kom zoo dua ntawm kev tawm ntawm lub nkoj dawb, lub Azov flotilla liab tau mus txog Akhtyrsko-Primorskaya thiab pib tua lub zos. Lub hauv paus chaw, tau ploj kev sib cuag nrog cov tub rog tseem ceeb, thiab cov pej xeem tab tom yuav nyob ib puag ncig. Cov Neeg Dawb tau tsim cov ntawv loj loj, muaj coob leej neeg, thiab txav mus rau Timashevskaya. Ntawm Olginskaya, Dawb tau yuav luag raug cuam tshuam. Lub hauv paus loj yuav tsum koom nrog kev tawm tsam tus yeeb ncuab qhov kev tawm tsam. Thaum lawv hla dhau, Reds cuam tshuam txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau.

Thaum Lub Yim Hli 22, Soviet pab tub rog rov thim Timashevskaya. Ulagay txav lub hauv paus chaw thiab hauv paus mus rau Achuev. Kev nqis tes ua ntxiv ntawm pab pawg Ulagaya twb dhau los ua yeej. Dawb tseem tab tom sib ntaus, Timashevskaya ob peb zaug dhau los ntawm tes mus rau tes. Mobilization ua tsis tau tejyam. Cov Kubans, txawm tias cov neeg uas muaj kev khuv leej nrog Dawb lub zog, tab tom nkaum hauv cov hav dej. Cov Tub Rog Liab tseem niaj hnub ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab. Hauv thaj tsam ntawm Akhtarskaya, kev tawm tsam los ntawm Pawg Tub Rog Tub Rog tau tsaws, uas cuam tshuam rau tom qab ntawm pab pawg dawb. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 24-31, Reds tau tawm tsam sab hnub poob, sab hnub tuaj thiab sab qab teb. Cov Reds tau ntes lub nroog Stepnaya, qhov uas tib txoj kev dhau los ntawm cov hav dej loj. Sab qaum teb ntawm Babiev raug txiav tawm ntawm cov tub rog tseem ceeb thiab nias tawm tsam ntug dej hiav txwv. Txawm hais tias tawv ncauj tawm tsam, nws tsis tuaj yeem rov qab tau Stepnaya.

Ib tus dej tsaws tsaws ntawm cov neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb nyob rau hauv kev hais kom ua ntawm Kovtyukh thiab Commissar Furmanov (kwv yees li 600 tus neeg tua rog, 4 rab phom thiab 15 rab phom tshuab) tau zais cia rau ntawm 3 lub nkoj loj thiab 4 lub nkoj nyob ntawm Kuban thiab Protoka dej thiab tsoo tom qab Ulagai ze lub zos Grivenskaya. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Soviet 9th Division tau tawm tsam Novonikolaevskaya. Ib feem ntawm Kazanovich thiab Shifner-Markevich tau tawm tsam ntawm no. Kovtyukh cov neeg tua rog tsoo rau hauv lub zos, ntes ib chav. Nyob rau hauv kev hem thawj ntawm ib puag ncig, Dawb sab laug Novonikolaevskaya. Hauv qab daim npog ntawm tus saib xyuas tom qab, Ulagai cov tub rog pib thim rov qab mus rau ntug dej hiav txwv thiab khiav tawm mus. Thaum kawg ntawm Lub Yim Hli, kev khiav tawm ntawm pab pawg sab qaum teb ntawm Babiev thiab sab nraub qaum, cov pej xeem thiab cov tsis tuaj yeem pab dawb pab dawb los ntawm pab pawg Ulagai tau pib. Txog lub Cuaj Hlis 7, kev tshem tawm lub zog tseem ceeb los ntawm Achuev tau ua tiav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Ulagai, txawm hais tias nws swb lawm, tsis tso cai rau nws lub zog tseem ceeb raug rhuav tshem, ua kom muaj kev khiav tawm mus los, coj mus rau Crimea txhua lub koog tsev kawm ntawv, cov neeg mob, raug mob, ua pej xeem thiab mobilized, nees, phom loj, ua tub rog. tsheb, txhua yam khoom. Ulagai pawg tau tawm mus rau Crimea ntau dua (hauv cov lej) ntau dua li tsaws hauv Kuban.

Yog li, Kuban tsaws tsis tau. Cov lus txib Dawb tau tshaj tawm qhov ua tau ntawm kev tawm tsam loj ntawm Kuban Cossacks. Zoo li Don cov neeg, Kuban cov neeg tau nkees ntawm kev ua tsov rog thiab feem ntau tsis quav ntsej rau Dawb Cossacks. Wrangel cov tub rog Lavxias tseem raug cais tawm mus rau Crimea thiab Tavria. Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tsuas yog qee qhov ntxiv ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm nees.

Cia siab rau Fostikov's "pab tub rog" kuj tseem dashed. Cov neeg ntxeev siab tsis tuaj yeem muab kev pab pom zoo rau Settle. Tom qab kev tshem tawm ntawm pab pawg Ulagaya, Red Army tau mob siab rau nws cov dag zog rau cov neeg ntxeev siab. Nyob ib puag ncig ntawm txhua sab, tsis tuaj yeem thim rov qab cov mos txwv, poob kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov pej xeem, Fostikov qhov kev sib cais tau swb thaum lub Cuaj Hli. Cov seem ntawm nws pab tub rog raws txoj kev hauv roob tau mus rau Georgia, qhov uas lawv tau ua haujlwm thiab coj mus rau Crimea (kwv yees li 2 txhiab tus neeg).

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