Nov yog txuas ntxiv ntawm tsab xov xwm ntawm Romanian cov nkoj loj. Thawj ntu yog NTUJ.
Rov qab mus kev
Tom qab ib zaug tsim nyog Coventry nrog riam phom ntawm qib ntawm lub nkoj saib xyuas mus rau Romanians, nws yog lub sijhawm los sim nws ntawm kev mus ncig ntev. Thiab cov phoojywg hauv NATO pawg tseem pheej nco txog lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov tswvcuab lub tebchaws ntawm kev koom tes. Thiab nrog leej twg los tawm tsam ntawm lub nkoj? Yog lawm, tshwj tsis yog tej zaum nrog tus nrog sib tw uas tsis muaj zog!
Thiab cov neeg Romanians tau xa lawv lub nkoj "Regele Ferdinand" mus rau ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Somalia, los tiv thaiv cov nkoj ntawm World Food Program, xa zaub mov rau cov neeg Somalia. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kom txaus ntshai cov neeg Somali pirates.
Kev tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum cai ntawm European Union "Atlanta"
Qhov xwm txheej no tau tsom mus txhawb UN Txoj Cai Kev Ruaj Ntseg tau pom zoo hauv xyoo 2008. Kev ua haujlwm yog thawj zaug sib koom ua tub rog ntawm European Union, tseem hu ua EU-NAVFOR (European Union Naval Force).
Kev ua haujlwm Atlanta. Cuaj hlis 16, 2012 lub nkoj "Regele Ferdinand", tom qab hauv Hiav Txwv Aden, hla Bosphorus
Kev ua haujlwm Atlanta. Lub Kaum Hli 21, 2012, lub nkoj frigate "Regele Ferdinand" hla txoj kab nruab nrab
Kev ua haujlwm Atlanta. Kaum Ib Hlis 21, 2012 "Regele Ferdinand" ua ke nrog lub nkoj frigate Turkish "Gemlik" saib xyuas ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Somalia
Tsov rog ceeb toom! Lub nkoj submarine ntawm qhov tsis paub tsim tau pom nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm kev txav chaw
Bah! Lawv yog Somali pirates! Qhov kev cog lus cog lus tias yuav muaj txiaj ntsig.
Tam sim no, peb yuav tshem tawm lawv sai sai …
Cov pej xeem yog tub nkeeg! Tso tseg, koj nyob ib puag ncig! Pov riam thiab bullocks rau hauv dej …
Cia kuv pab … Koj zoo siab txais tos rau peb lub tsev pheeb suab!
Romanian kev lis kev cai.
- Koj puas muaj luam yeeb, txiaj, kub?
- Kuv tsis muaj dab tsi. Tsis muaj dab tsi…
- Thiab yog tias kuv pom nws?
- Tus neeg mob, koj xav li cas?
- Ua tsaug, nyob zoo tus txiv neej! Kuv tsis tau zoo li ntawd hauv kuv lub neej tag nrho …
Peb yuav rub lub nkoj mus deb dua - thiab qhov kawg rau hauv dej!
… Qhov hluav taws kub tshwm sim vim tsis ua raws txoj cai kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws … Pirates! Lawv tsis paub ntawv …
Lub neej niaj hnub ntawm cov neeg tua rog ntawm Romanian cov tub rog tshwj xeeb hauv nkoj lub nkoj "Regele Ferdinand"
Lwm qhov kev xav txog lub xeev ntawm Romanian Navy
Nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov kev txhawb siab ntawm kev hlub thiab kev ntxub ntxaug, rumaniamilitary.ro luam tawm ib tsab xov xwm nrog cov lus ntxim nyiam "Tua phom los ntawm rab phom? Romanian Navy - pawg ntawm seem hlau. Cov neeg tsav nkoj hla kev ntsiag to."
Tus sau ntawm tsab xov xwm, Razvan Mihaeanu, qhia rau nws cov neeg nyeem tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg tsav nkoj nyob deb ntawm qhov ci ntsa iab. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, lub xeev yog kev puas tsuaj loj. Tus sau hais txog kev lees txim ntawm tus neeg tsav nkoj ntawm lub nkoj "Regina Maria", uas xav tsis qhia npe.
Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2015, 12 lub nkoj, uas yog ib feem ntawm 2nd NATO mine-sweeping group (SNMCMG 2), tau ua haujlwm sib koom tes hauv Hiav Txwv Dub. Cov nkoj los ntawm SNMCMG 2 tau xyaum ua haujlwm los tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab submarines, muab kev tiv thaiv huab cua ntawm pab pawg nkoj, nrog rau cov nkoj txav chaw. Qhov kev tawm dag zog tau koom nrog 6 lub nkoj ntawm Romanian Navy, suav nrog lub nkoj "Regina Maria". Tus sau ntawm tsab xov xwm hais txog tus neeg tsav nkoj los ntawm lub nkoj Maria, uas qhia nws tias kev tawm dag zog tau ua tiav tsis tiav:
Tsis yog txhua lub tshuab phom tuaj yeem tua tau thiab lawv tau rov ua haujlwm nrog kev pab los ntawm cov ntsia hlau thiab qee tus "Romanian niam".
Tom qab ntawd lub nkoj, uas yog yuav tsum sim tawm tsam ntawm lub nkoj "Regina Maria" tau ceeb toom tias kev txhawb nqa huab cua yuav tuaj txog hauv 2 feeb.
Tab sis cov dav hlau txhawb nqa "pom" nrog ncua sijhawm 20 feeb, thiab deb ntawm qhov xwm txheej muab …
Qhov no thiab tsis tsuas yog qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm Romanian Defense Minister.
Minister of Defense Mircea Dușa taug kev tawm ntawm qhov kev tawm dag zog nrog nws lub ntsej muag sib tw nrog npau taws.
Nws tau xaj kom npaj cov npe ntawm kev kho tsim nyog thiab xa cov nkoj mus rau cov nkoj thiab chaw nres nkoj.
Tab sis kuv paub tseeb tias tsis muaj dab tsi yuav hloov pauv, vim zaj dab neeg zoo sib xws no yuav luag txhua zaus thaum lub nkoj tawm hauv hiav txwv.
Txij li "THIS" * tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb, cov nkoj Romanian pib poob qis ua ntej peb lub qhov muag.
Txhua hmo nws sau cov neeg ua haujlwm laus hauv chav saib xyuas, qhov uas lawv qaug cawv ua tus tswv.
Thiab thaum nruab hnub lawv nto qaub ncaug thiab pub ntses thiab seagulls.
* Tus thawj coj ntawm Romanian Navy Tiberiu-Liviu Chondan. (Tus neeg txhais lus sau tseg.)
Ntxiv mus, tus kws sau ntawv Romanian, hais txog kev sib tham hauv xov tooj nrog Minister of Defense, xaus lus tias "nws npau taws, tab sis pab tsis tau". Raws li pov thawj, tus sau hais:
Kuv tau xaj kom npaj cov ntaub ntawv kho. Lub nkoj yuav hla dhau theem ob ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab. Kuv tsis tuaj yeem qhia koj dab tsi ntxiv hauv xov tooj, thiab kuv nyob rau maneuvers …
Txaus sijhawm dhau los txij li lub Peb Hlis 2015, tab sis txhua yam tseem nyob ntawd.
Ntxiv mus, txawm hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov nkoj ntawm Romanian Navy xav tau kev kho sai, lawv koom nrog hauv kev tawm dag zog zoo li Hiav Txwv Shield 2015.
Yog li, cov lus ntawm tus neeg tsav nkoj ntawm lub nkoj "Regina Maria" tau lees paub.
Tus kheej, qhov xwm txheej ua rau kuv nco txog zaj dab neeg nrog lub chij ntawm Ukrainian Navy, lub nkoj Hetman Sagaidachny. (Tus neeg txhais lus sau tseg.)
Thaum kawg ntawm tsab xov xwm, tus sau qhia rau cov neeg nyeem tias thaum muaj teeb meem kev ua tub rog, Romania tsuas yog tuaj yeem them nyiaj ua tub rog.
Yog li, tawm ntawm 3 lub nkoj Romanian, tsuas yog ib qho "Marasesti" (lub tswv yim ntawm Ceausescu) tau ua tiav thiab muaj cuab yeej siv. Muaj tseeb, qub Soviet qauv. Lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv submarine tau muab rau 3 lub nkoj raws Puma Naval helicopters.
Ntxiv rau nws lub nkoj loj, Romania tuaj yeem tawm tsam 6 lub nkoj foob pob hluav taws:
3 lub nkoj ntawm qhov project 1241 (code “Xob Laim”) F-188 Zborul, F-189 Pescăruşul thiab F-190 Lăstunul los ntawm 150th foob pob hluav taws.
3 lub nkoj ntawm Project 205 (code "Mosquito") F-202 Smeul, F-204 Vijelia thiab F-209 Vulcanul los ntawm pab tub rog tiv thaiv tub rog zaum 50.
Tus so tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev sib xyaw ntawm cov nkoj ntawm cov yeeb ncuab uas muaj peev xwm (piv txwv li, Lub Nkoj Hiav Txwv Dub ntawm Lavxias Navy). Thiab cov nkoj foob pob hluav taws saum toj no, zoo li Romanian cov nkoj loj, tau ua tub rog nrog cov qauv qub Soviet.
Kev faib 150th ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws tseem suav nrog lub roj teeb ntawm cov tub rog tiv thaiv nkoj lub nkoj "Rubezh" suav nrog 8 lub foob pob.
Thaum muaj kev sib cav txog tub rog, Romanian Navy tuaj yeem suav nrog kev txhawb nqa huab cua rau qee qhov kev tsim, uas yog:
86th Aviation Flotilla (Fetesti, ntawm Danube) suav nrog 861st thiab 862nd cov tub rog sib ntaus (24 MiG-21 LanceR) thiab 863rd lub dav hlau pab tub rog (10 nres thauj lub dav hlau IAR 330 L).
Txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog, kev sib ntaus sib tua dav hlau tseem tuaj yeem siv tau: 6 IAR-99 thiab 8 IAR-99 Șoim (Shoim) los ntawm pab tub rog 951st.
Thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm hiav txwv, lub dav hlau yuav raug tiv thaiv los ntawm ob lub C-75M3 Volkhov tiv thaiv dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau.
307th Marine Brigade (Babadag, Cheeb Tsam Dobrudzha) yuav koom nrog hauv kev tiv thaiv cov chaw ntug hiav txwv.
Cov tub rog hauv av hauv cheeb tsam ntawd yuav sawv cev los ntawm pawg tub rog thib 9 "Marasesti" suav nrog 6 pawg tub rog:
2 pab tub rog tuag (341st thiab 911th), 912th Tank Pab Pawg Tub Rog, 911th Artillery Battalion, 168th pab tub rog txhawb nqa, 348th Air Defense Battalion.
Cov tub rog nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm Constanta thiab yog tus nyob rau ntawm Pawg Tub Rog Tub Rog thib 2.
Cov tub rog siv riam phom suav nrog cov cuab yeej siv tub rog xyoo 70, piv txwv li, Soviet T-55 tso tsheb hlau luam thiab Gepard ZSU.
Hauv ntej, "tus yeeb ncuab yuav tsis hla" …
Piv txwv kev hloov kho tshiab
Zaj dab neeg ntawm tus chij ntawm Chilean Navy "Almirante Williams" (FF-19) yog qhia zoo heev. Lub nkoj no yog los ntawm tib Series 2 (Boxer subclass), Coventry tus nus, tam sim no "Regina Maria". Peb tab tom tham txog yav dhau los British Navy frigate Sheffield (F96).
Ob qho Sheffield (F96) thiab Coventry (F98) tau tsim ntawm Swan Hunter lub nkoj. Ntxiv mus, ob lub nkoj tau xaj hauv xyoo 1982, tso rau tib hnub (1984-29-03), pib 10 hnub sib nrug (thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1986), tau xa mus rau Navy thiab muab tso rau hauv 1988. Cov neeg Askiv tau muag Sheffield rau Chilean Navy hauv 2003, thaum lawv muag 2 lwm lub nkoj uas zoo ib yam rau Romania (London thiab Coventry).
Muaj ntau qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb txog qhov teeb meem uas Askiv tau muag Sheffield rau cov neeg Chile. Kuv pom ntau qhov kev piav qhia nrog kev sib txawv ntawm cov riam phom thiab khoom siv. Tab sis nws tau paub tseeb tias, ua ntej dhau los ua tus chij, "Admiral Williams" tau hla ntau qhov kev hloov kho tshiab. Tsis zoo li Romania, hauv Chile, kev pom zoo ntawm cov phiaj xwm kev tsim kho lub nkoj tau tshwm sim yam tsis tau ncua, thiab ib txwm muaj nyiaj hauv pob peev nyiaj rau lub nkoj.
Lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm Chilean Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
Kev ua tub rog
1 universal 76, 2-mm naval phom mount "OTO Melara".
2x lub foob pob hluav taws rau tiv thaiv cov foob pob hluav taws "Harpoon" (4 ntim txhua);
2x lub foob pob rau Barak 1 cov nkoj xa nkoj (8 ntim *);
2x tsis siv neeg 20 hli Oerlikon phom tiv thaiv dav hlau;
2x 3-yeeb nkab 324 hli TA Plessey STWS Mk 2;
4x 7, 62 mm rab phom tshuab.
* Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis tau lees paub, muaj 32 lub ntim nrog Barak 1 cuaj luaj ntawm lub foob pob.
Radar
1x Multipurpose two-coordar radar Marconi yam 967 / 967M;
1x Ntau lub hom phiaj peb-tswj S-band radar (2-4 GHz) Elta ELM-2238 3D-STAR series;
2x tiv thaiv hluav taws radar Elta ELM-2221 STGR.
Kev ua tsov rog hauv hluav taws xob txhais tau tias
2x 12-barreled 130-mm Terma SKWS passive jamming launchers.
Hydroacoustic complex
Sodgy GUS Hom 2050.
Towed GAS Hom 2031.
Pawg dav hlau
Ib lub nyoob hoom qav taub AS 532SC Cougar (lawj ntawm AS 332F1 Super Puma) los ntawm Fab Kis lub tuam txhab Aerospatial yog ua raws lub nkoj frigate "Admiral Williams".
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm Chilean cougar deck helicopters yog los ua haujlwm tiv thaiv nkoj thiab tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm hauv nkoj. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej, lawv tuaj yeem nruab nrog Exoset AM.39 anti-ship missiles lossis Mk. 46 ua ke nrog submersible GAS. Lub nyoob hoom qav taub kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv ua lub zog tshwj xeeb xa tsheb, rau kev tshawb nrhiav thiab cawm haujlwm lossis rau kev khiav tawm ntawm cov neeg raug mob. Rau cov laj thawj no, lub dav hlau helicopters muab lub peev xwm los txhim kho lub nkoj loj nrog lub winch.
Chilean Navy Cougar nyoob hoom qav taub nrog tshem tawm torpedoes Mk. 46
Nyoob hoom qav taub Cougar Chilean Navy nrog tshem tawm cov nkoj tiv thaiv nkoj Exocet
Chilean Navy Cougar qhov siab nrog sab boom
Ntawm cov nyoob hoom qav taub ntawm Chilean Navy, MX-15 optoelectronic reconnaissance stations los ntawm L-3 Veskam tuam txhab (Canada) tau raug teeb tsa. Tus kws tsav dav hlau saib xyuas thiab ya dav hlau suav nrog teeb pom kev hmo ntuj tsom iav uas pab txhawb kev sib ntaus hauv kev tsaus ntuj. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub dav hlau helicopters tau nruab nrog ASSIST systems, uas ua kom cov tsaws tsaws tsag ntawm cov tshuab nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm lub zog khov.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis tau lees paub, AS 532SC Cougar helicopters tab tom npaj yuav hloov (lossis yuav) los ntawm cov tshuab ntawm tib lub tuam txhab AS 365 Dauphin: cov ua tiav rau SA 316 Alouette, uas tau ua haujlwm li 40 xyoo.
Ob peb qhov tseeb los sib piv
Chile tus ntug dej hiav txwv yog 6,435 km, thaum Romania tsuas yog 256 km.
Romania muaj 3 lub nkoj loj thiab 4 corvettes nrog kev txav chaw txog li 1,500 tons. Ua tub rog nrog cov qauv qub Soviet.
Frigates:
Regele Ferdinand (F-221).
Regina Maria (F-222).
Cov tub rog (F-111).
Tetal-I chav kawm corvettes:
Amiral Petre Bărbureanu (F-260).
Lwm-Amiral Eugen Roşca (F-263).
Tetal-II chav kawm corvettes:
Contra-Amiral Eustaţiu Sebastian (F-264).
Contra-Amiral Horia Măcelaru (F-265).
Cov koom pheej ntawm Chile muaj 8 lub nkoj loj, thiab lawv tau ua tub rog tag nrho:
Pib 22.
FF-19 "Almirante Williams".
Tshooj 23
FF-05 "Almirante Cochrane".
FF-06 "Almirante Condell".
FF-07 "Almirante Lynch".
Qhib M.
FF-15 "Almirante Blanco Encalada".
FF-18 "Almirante Riveros".
Kev L
FFG-11 "Capitán Prat".
FFG-14 "Almirante Latorre".
Chilean Navy frigates
Ntawm qhov ntawv ntawd, Kuv xaus cov kab lus ntawm Romanian cov nkoj loj hauv lub xyoo pua 21st. Kuv tau muab txhua cov ntaub ntawv uas kuv tuaj yeem pom thiab muab zaub mov rau koj xav. Kuv yuav ua tsaug rau cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv thiab lus pom.
Tus sau xav ua tsaug Bongo rau cov lus qhia.
Xaus ntawm SERIES.
