Raws li cov lus xaus uas tau tsim hauv kab lus "Tub Rog rab phom thiab qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev siv phom rab phom", cov mos txwv ntawm cov tub rog cog lus cia siab yuav tsum tau ua raws cov hauv qab no.
1. Lub zog pib ntawm lub mos txwv yuav tsum muab qhov tob ntawm kev nkag mus tsim nyog rau kev lees paub kev puas tsuaj rau cov kabmob sab hauv, suav nrog kev nkag mus ntawm cov pob txha, cov leeg, cov nqaij adipose, thiab lwm yam.
2. Cov duab, muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab lub zog pib ntawm cov mos txwv yuav tsum xyuas kom nkag mus rau NIB uas twb muaj lawm thiab yav tom ntej ntawm rab phom ntev (txog 50 meters).
3. Kev teeb tsa daim cartridge yuav tsum ua tiav los ntawm kev txo qis me me ntawm ob sab ntawm daim cartridge (txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub tes tsho) kom ua rau cov mos txwv loj tshaj plaws hauv cov ntawv xov xwm.
4. Kev thim rov qab thaum siv cov kab ntawv no yuav tsum siv tau rau kev tua nrawm nrog qhov tseeb.
Raws li cov kev xav tau saum toj no, qhov no tuaj yeem yog daim cartridge nrog lub mos txwv uas muaj lub cheeb ntawm 5-7 hli, ua los ntawm cov tawv tawv tawv, tejzaum nws raws tungsten carbide, nrog lub tes tsho ntev txog 30 hli, feem ntau yuav zoo li lub raj mis, nrog txoj kab uas hla 6-8 hli. Thawj lub zog ntawm lub mos txwv yuav tsum yog nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm 400-600 J
Dab tsi yog vim li cas rau cov ntsuas no? Lub mos txwv taub tau xaiv raws qhov xav tau txhawm rau nkag mus rau NIB, txij li cov cua sov ua kom muaj zog ntawm cov mos txwv nyob hauv tsev nrog rau kev nkag mus rau hauv cov cuab yeej muaj kwv yees li tib txoj kab uas hla. Ua kom ntev ntawm lub tes tsho yog qhov tsim nyog kom haum rau cov hmoov txaus, suav nrog kev txo qis ntawm txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub tes tsho. Thiab txo txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub tes tsho yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau nce cov mos txwv hauv cov phom phom. Thawj lub zog mos txwv tau xaiv los ntawm cov kev ntsuas uas tau siv nyob rau hauv cov mos txwv hauv lub tebchaws uas muaj cov phom loj zuj zus mus, thaum lub cev thiab cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm cov mos txwv, ntxiv rau qhov tsis muaj lub plhaub deformable, yuav tsum ua kom cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv zoo dua qub kev cia siab cov mos txwv, nrog piv thawj lub zog.
Qhov ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws yog cov mos txwv, hauv ntau txoj hauv kev poob hauv qab cov lus piav qhia saum toj no, twb tau tsim lawm - cov no yog cov mos txwv uas siv hauv riam phom tsim raws li lub tswvyim ntawm riam phom tiv thaiv tus kheej (PDW). Thawj "nqos" ntawm PDW cov lus qhia tuaj yeem suav tias yog Belgian cartridge 5, 7x28 los ntawm Fabrique Nationale (FN) thiab German daim cartridge 4, 6x30 los ntawm Heckler & Koch (HK).
Tom qab ntawd, lwm cov mos txwv zoo sib xws tshwm sim, ua raws li PDW lub tswv yim, uas tam sim no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim.
Hauv USSR, ntau xyoo dhau los ua ntej pom cov cartridges 5, 7x28 mm thiab 4, 6x30 mm, nws tus kheej daim cartridge "PDW" tau tsim - 5, 45x18 mm MPTs, uas txawm tias tam sim no muaj cov cuab yeej zoo -tho qhov. Txawm li cas los xij, lub zog qis ntawm daim cartridge 5, 45x18 mm MPC tsis tso cai rau nws kom muaj txiaj ntsig txawm tias tsis muaj lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv kev xav, nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ua lub hauv paus rau kev txhim kho daim cartridge 5, 45x30 mm, npaj rau siv hauv rab phom tub rog, siv raws li PDW lub tswvyim.
Tau kawg, kev txhim kho ntawm daim ntawv cog lus cog lus raws li 5, 45x18 mm MPC daim cartridge tsuas yog pom zoo yog tias nws cov yam ntxwv xav tau tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv kev xaiv teeb tsa, thaum tus nqi ntawm nws txoj kev txhim kho thiab tsim khoom yuav tsis tshaj tus nqi tsim tus tshiab mos txwv.
Ib qho ntxiv, coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev nce qib hauv kev tsim cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, daim ntawv cog lus cog lus rau rab phom rab phom, siv raws li PDW lub tswv yim, tej zaum yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua los tsim los ntawm kos. Ib daim ntawv cog lus cog lus tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm lub hauv paus polymer, lub tes tsho sib xyaw, lossis lub tes tsho cermet. Cov khoom siv mos txwv tuaj yeem yog cov khoom siv ceramic, cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke, lossis cov tungsten-based alloys.
Hauv lub qhov ntswg ntawm lub mos txwv, kev siv lub tiaj tiaj polymer tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txhawm rau txhim kho cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub mos txwv los tsim ib ntus cavitation kab noj hniav. Lub xub ntiag ntawm thaj chaw tiaj tus nyob rau hauv lub taub hau ntawm lub mos txwv txo qhov xav tau ceev uas yuav tsum tau rau kev tsim ntawm ib ntus cavitation kab noj hniav los ntawm cov mos txwv. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb hauv cov ntaub ntawv yav dhau los peb tau hais meej qhov kev txiav txim siab tias qhov muaj cov kab noj hniav ib ntus tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev siv ceev xwm txheej, nws tsis muaj kev nkag siab los tso tseg cov txiaj ntsig no yog tias nws yooj yim rau siv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thaum kov yeej NIB lossis cov khoom thaiv, cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws polymer yuav raug rhuav tshem yam tsis muaj kev txo cov mos txwv cov cuab yeej nkag mus.
Lwm txoj hauv kev txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom tuag thiab ua rau tuag tuaj yeem yog siv cov mos txwv tawg nyob hauv daim ntawv cog lus cog lus.
Ib qho kev cia siab yog kev tsim cov mos txwv tsom iav, nrog cov mos txwv tag nrho lossis ib nrab, suav nrog cov mos txwv me me.
Txawm li cas los xij thev naus laus zis tau siv los tsim cov ntawv cog lus cog lus, nws qhov ntev yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 40 hli ntev thiab 8 hli txoj kab uas hla. Qhov no yuav ua kom yooj yim ntawm kev tuav riam phom hauv txhais tes thiab nce hauv cov peev txheej ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm, piv rau daim cartridges ntawm 9 mm lossis ntau dua.
Cov phom me me thiab rab phom submachine
Txij li thaum peb tab tom txiav txim siab qhov tuaj yeem hloov pauv rab phom tub rog mus rau qhov muaj peev xwm me me, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom paub koj tus kheej me ntsis nrog piv txwv ntawm caj npab me me ntawm hom no.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov no yog, ntawm chav kawm, riam phom chambered rau 5, 7x28 mm thiab 4, 6x30 mm cartridges - FN Tsib -seveN rab yaj phom, FN P90 rab phom submachine thiab HK MP7 rab phom submachine.
Riam phom ntawm caliber 5, 7x28 mm thiab 4, 6x30 mm yog thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Piv txwv li, FN Tsib-xya rab phom nyob hauv kev pabcuam nrog kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov tebchaws xws li Belgium, Canada, Cyprus, Fabkis, Georgia, Greece, Guatemala, India, Indonesia, Ltalis, Libya, Mexico, Nepal, Peru, Poland, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Spain, Suriname, Thaib, Tebchaws Asmeskas.
FN P90 submachine rab phom tau siv hauv Austria, Argentina, Bangladesh, Belgium, Great Britain, Germany, Greece, India, Ireland, Spain, Italy, Canada, Cyprus, Libya, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Asmeskas, Thaib, Qaib Cov Txwv, Ukraine, Chile, Philippines, Fabkis. HK MP7 rab phom submachine tau siv hauv Austria, Vatican, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Great Britain, Ireland, Jordan, Norway, Oman, Republic of Korea, Kazakhstan, USA, Nyiv.
Raws li qee qhov lus ceeb toom, Lavxias tshwj xeeb cov tub rog tseem muaj cov phom me FN P90 thiab HK MP7.
Ib rab phom chambered rau 5, 7x28 mm, Fort-28 rab yaj phom, txawm tias yog tsim los ntawm tuam txhab Ukrainian, uas nws cov khoom tau paub rau ntau tus pej xeem Lavxias los ntawm kev puas tsuaj riam phom.
Ib qho piv txwv nthuav ntawm caj npab me me yog Asmeskas Kel-Tec PMR-30 rab yaj phom nyob hauv.22 WMR caliber. Nws cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb suav nrog qhov hnyav - 0.385 kg tsis muaj ntawv xov xwm thiab 0.555 kg nrog cov ntawv xov xwm thauj khoom, nrog rau cov mos txwv loj ntawm 30.22 WMR puag ncig. Cov neeg siv sau tseg qhov rov qab qis heev thiab yooj yim ntawm kev tua los ntawm rab yaj phom no. Txawm hais tias qhov pib lub zog mos txwv ntawm Kel-Tec PMR-30 rab phom tsuas yog 190 J, nws ntseeg tias qhov no yog vim qhov hlawv qeeb ntawm cov hmoov ntawm.22 WMR daim cartridge, uas tau ua kom zoo rau cov phom ntev nyob rau hauv.22 WMR daim cartridge qhia thawj lub zog yog kwv yees li 400 J (hauv rab phom me me, cov hmoov hmoov yuav tsis hlawv tag).
Kel-Tec CP33 rab yaj phom nyob hauv. 22 LR qhov muaj peev xwm muaj qhov zoo tshaj 33 phom mos txwv. Cov cartridges muaj nyob hauv plaub-kab ntawv xov xwm, suav nrog ob chav.
Qhov tseeb nthuav tau nthuav tawm thaum tua los ntawm lwm tus qauv me me uas muaj peev xwm me me - tus neeg Asmeskas -180 rab phom submachine ntawm.22 LR caliber. Qhov riam phom no yog qhov txawv los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm muaj peev xwm loj rau 180 puag ncig thiab qhov hluav taws kub siab ntawm 1200 - 1500 puag ncig ib feeb. Txawm hais tias muaj peev xwm ua kom puas tsuaj me me ntawm.22 LR daim cartridge, Asmeskas-180 lub tshuab siv phom tau tsim nws tus kheej ua lub zog loj, muaj txiaj ntsig, tswj tau yooj yim riam phom.
Qee tus tub ceev xwm uas tau ua tub rog nrog Asmeskas-180 tau tuaj nrog lub tswv yim tua ib daim duab ntawm ib txheej txheej Kevlar lub cev uas muaj ntau txheej, uas yog. 22 LR daim cartridge tsis nkag mus rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej twg. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tawg tawg ntev ntawm Asmeskas-180 gnawed los ntawm lub qhov nyob rau hauv lub tsho tiv thaiv mos txwv: txhua lub mos txwv tau hlais ib txheej ntawm cov ntaub muaj zog, thiab ib qho tom ntej tam sim ya mus rau yuav luag tib qhov chaw.
Raws li qhov "kev sim" no, nws yooj yim kwv yees kab kab uas muaj zog dua, nrog cov mos txwv, nrog cov tub ntxhais carbide, yuav ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom nkag siab tias rau ib qho cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub cev muaj qee tus lej raug ntaus tshaj tawm, uas nws tuaj yeem tiv taus. Cov cuab yeej siv no tsuas yog siv rau NIB, tab sis kuj tseem siv rau iav iav, cov cuab yeej tso tsheb hlau luam thiab lwm yam. Tom qab txhua qhov tsoo, cov qauv ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv cov khoom puas lawm, thiab nws yooj yim dua rau cov mos txwv tom ntej kom kov yeej nws.
Thiab thaum kawg, ib tus tuaj yeem tsis nco qab tab sis nco txog rab yaj phom hauv tsev tshwj xeeb Ots-23 "Dart". Cov phom me OTs-23 Dart tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1990 los ntawm pab pawg tsim qauv los ntawm TsKIB SOO raws li kev coj ua ntawm tus tsim qauv I. Ya. Stechkin, paub txog rab phom zoo APS (Stechkin Automatic Pistol). Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm OTs-23 "Dart" yog siv rab phom me me 5, 45x18 mm MPTs, ntxiv rau lub peev xwm tua hluav taws ib zaug thiab tawg me ntsis ntawm peb qhov kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm 1700 puag ncig ib feeb. Vim yog tus yam ntxwv tsis txaus siab ntawm daim cartridge 5, 45x18 mm MPTs, OTs-23 "Dart" rab yaj phom tsis tau nthuav dav, tab sis lub tswvyim nws tus kheej yog qhov txaus siab heev.
Qhov ua kom me me ntawm 5, 45x18 mm MPC daim cartridge yuav tsum tau them nyiaj los ntawm qhov tawg tas ntawm peb qhov kev txhaj tshuaj. Hauv kev xyaum, nws muab tawm tias qhov no tsis txaus. Vim li cas? Feem ntau yuav, daim cartridge 5, 45x18 mm MPTs, hauv txoj ntsiab cai, muaj zog me ntsis dhau los rau kev ntseeg siab los tsoo lub hom phiaj, piv txwv li. qhov teeb meem tshwm sim - cov pob txha, cov khoom ntawm cov khaub ncaws, txo qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau txhua qhov mos txwv ntau npaum li ntawd txawm tias lawv cov txiaj ntsig sib xyaw ua ke tsis muab qhov tshwm sim txaus los tsoo lub hom phiaj. Thiab nws muaj peev xwm hais tias qhov riam phom no zoo li txawv txav rau cov tub rog kev nyab xeeb, piv rau rab yaj phom ntawm kev lees txais kev ntsuas.
Nws yuav yog qhov nthuav kom tso ib rab phom Asmeskas-180 submachine chambered rau 5, 45x18 mm MPTs, thiab saib cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov "hla" no.
Cov tub rog rab phom txwv txwv
Raws li qhov tau hais ua ntej, peb yuav sim ua kom pom qhov zoo li rab phom rab phom tub rog (rab phom rab phom loj) ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm me.
1. Txhawm rau kom muaj qhov tshwm sim siab ntawm kev ntaus lub hom phiaj, suav nrog NIB tiv thaiv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim daim cartridge tshiab, cov yam ntxwv xav tau uas tau tham txog saum toj no. Los ntawm kev sib piv nrog PDW riam phom chambered rau 5, 7x28 mm thiab 4, 6x30 mm, daim phiaj npaj yuav tsum ua kom muaj peev xwm tsoo lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov nrug deb txog 200 meters. Txog rab yaj phom, qhov ntau yog ntau dhau, tab sis qhov muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo ntawm qhov kev ncua deb qhia txog lub peev xwm ntawm rab phom chambered rau daim cartridge ntawm qhov luv dua.
2. Ib rab phom chambered rau daim ntawv cog lus cog lus yuav tsum ua kom muaj peev xwm tua ib zaug thiab tua tawg, nrog kev txiav tawm ntawm ob kab. Ntxiv mus, hom ua ntej tshaj plaws yog hom tua hluav taws luv luv ntawm ob puag ncig. Hom kev tua nrog ob-txoj kev txiav tawm yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau thiab tawm tsam cov riam phom
Hom kev tua nyob rau hauv qhov tawg me me, nrog kev txiav tawm rau ob puag ncig, tau siv hauv rab phom AN-94, uas siv lub tshuab saib xyuas hluav taws nrog rov ua kom rov zoo tuaj. Hauv rab yaj phom, cov phiaj xwm no tsis yooj yim sua, thiab txawm tias tsis tsim nyog, qhov hluav taws kub ntau ntawm 1700-2000 teev ib feeb twg.
Kev siv ib txhij ntawm ob puag ncig ntawm lub hom phiaj tsis tsuas yog ua rau muaj feem yuav tsoo nws, tab sis kuj, raws li peb tau hais ua ntej, ntxiv qhov ua rau NIB nkag mus
Raws li kev txheeb cais hais los ntawm H&K, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm MP7 lub tshuab rab phom ntawm 4, 6x30 lub peev xwm tiv thaiv lub hom phiaj hauv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub cev yog ob thiab ib nrab lub sijhawm siab dua li ntawm 9x19 mm MP5K, nrog ib nrab ntawm kev thim rov qab. Qhov no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm xav tias nrog cov yam ntxwv sib piv ntawm daim ntawv cog lus cog lus nrog daim cartridges ntawm 5, 7x28 mm thiab 4, 6x30 mm, thim rov qab ntawm rab yaj phom hauv qab daim cartridge no, thaum tua nyob rau hauv luv luv ntawm ob qhov kev txhaj tshuaj, tseem yuav piv rau thim rov qab ntawm rab yaj phom ntawm 9x19 mm caliber. Ib qho ntxiv, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias qhov rov qab los ntawm ob qhov kev txhaj tshuaj tau sib nrug, txawm hais tias nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv, uas yuav tsum muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau nws txoj kev xav. Hauv Glock-18 rab yaj phom tsis siv neeg, nrog rau qhov hluav taws kub ntawm 1800 puag ncig ib feeb, cov ntawv xov xwm 31 puag ncig tau cia li tsis pub dhau tsawg dua ob vib nas this, uas yog, kwv yees li rau pua feem ntawm thib ob ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj.
Nws muaj peev xwm hais tias qhov kev ntsuas yuav qhia qhov xav tau txhawm rau txo tus nqi hluav taws, los ntawm kev sib piv nrog nws yuav ua li cas hauv APS lossis OTs-33 Pernach rab phom. Thaum kawg, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov hluav taws kub hais txog kev thim rov qab thiab tsoo qhov raug yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ua piv txwv.
Tus neeg tua phom xaiv hom tua nrog ib lossis ob daim cartridges, nyob ntawm thaj tsam mus rau lub hom phiaj. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, tom qab tshem lub fuse, yuav tsum xaiv hom tua nrog ob daim cartridges. Yog tias lub hom phiaj yog nyob deb, piv txwv li, ntau dua 15-25 meters, qhov xav tau rau kev txwv kev nqis tes ua tau raug txo qis, thiab nws muaj peev xwm ua rau lub hom phiaj tua hluav taws nrog kev txhaj tshuaj ib zaug, nrog rau kev siv cov mos txwv tsawg dua. Ntxiv mus, qhov rov qab los hauv hom no yuav txo qis dua, yog li ntawd, qhov tseeb ntawm kev tua yuav nce.
Hauv kev cia siab rau rab phom tub rog, yuav tsum tau siv lub hom phiaj tua hluav taws tag nrho. Tab sis hloov mus rau hom no yuav tsum tau muab nrog kev nce (tseem ceeb) kev rau siab. Peb yuav tham txog vim li cas qhov no thiaj tsim nyog tom qab.
3. Hauv kev cia siab rau rab phom tub rog, nws yuav tsum tau siv cov mos txwv ntawm qib 26-30 puag ncig. Kev paub hauv kev tsim rab phom FN Tsib-tsib N (20 puag ncig 5, 7x28 mm), "Fort-28" (20 puag ncig 5, 7x28 mm), Kel-Tec CP33 (30 puag ncig. 22 LR), OTs-23 "Dart" (24 daim cartridge 5, 45x18 mm MPTs) qhia tau tias qhov no ua tau zoo heev. Rau kev teeb tsa hauv khw muag khoom ntawm rab phom uas muaj kev cia siab, cov kauv springs ua los ntawm cov duab plaub lossis cov nthwv dej tuaj yeem txiav txim siab. Cov nthwv dej springs nrog tib lub zog thiab ua haujlwm stroke tuaj yeem nce txog 50% ntau dua thiab sib zog dua li cov kauv springs, txij li cov khoom siv dag zog ntawm daim kab xev ntau dua li ntawm cov xov hlau.
Raws li lwm txoj kev daws teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem xav txog cov ntawv xov xwm uas xa cov ntawv xa mus, uas tam sim no siv rau hauv cov cuab yeej pneumatic. Cov phiaj xwm me me zoo ib yam tau ua tiav hauv cov ntawv xov xwm tig rau phom. Hauv cov ntawv xov xwm rotary-conveyor, cov cartridges yuav tsum tsis txhob pub los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, tab sis los ntawm kev xa cov cartridges nrog lub tshuab tig rov los, uas yog, ib yam dab tsi zoo li kaw, kaw tshuab rab phom siv yuav tig tawm. Qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem no yog tias daim kab xev tsis nyob hauv qhov hnyav, yog li ntawd, tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm kev txo tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum cov cartridges nyob hauv khw tau ntev, thiab cov cuab yeej ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm kuj yooj yim heev.
Yog li, cia peb tsim dua ib zaug ntxiv qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev cia siab rab yaj phom ntawm kev txwv tsis pub siv (riam phom-daim cartridge nyuaj):
1. Ib rab phom me me uas muaj rab phom 5-7 mm (qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm daim cartridge 8x40 mm), nrog cov mos txwv hnyav thiab lub zog pib ntawm 400-600 J.
2Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau tua nyob rau hauv tawg luv ntawm ob daim cartridges, nrog rau qhov hluav taws kub ntawm 1700-2000 puag ncig ib feeb.
3. Lub peev xwm ntawv xov xwm yuav tsum yog 26-30 puag ncig.
Cov theem ntawm kev tsim kom muaj kev cia siab rau riam phom-cartridge nyuaj
Kev tsim cov riam phom tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj cov coefficient siab ntawm cov txuj ci tshiab, xav kom muaj kev koom tes ntawm tib neeg thiab peev nyiaj txiag tseem ceeb. Txhawm rau txo tus nqi ntawm kev tsim kom muaj kev cia siab tub rog rab phom ntawm kev txwv tsis pub siv (riam phom-rab phom sib dhos), nws raug nquahu kom rhuav nws txoj kev txhim kho mus rau theem:
1. Kev txhim kho thiab tsim cov cartridge 5, 45x30 mm raws li daim cartridge 5, 45x18 mm MPTs (lossis daim cartridge tshiab, tab sis ua los ntawm cov pov thawj thev naus laus zis) thiab rab phom raws OTs-23 "Dart" (lossis rab phom tshiab, tab sis ua los ntawm kev siv cov kev daws teeb meem tsim). Ntsuas qhov tseeb. Kev tsim khoom me me. pov thawj ntawm kev siv tub rog thiab tshwj xeeb. Kawm txog kev muaj peev xwm ua lag luam.
2. Thaum ua tiav kev ua tiav ntawm nqe 1 - kev txhim kho thiab tsim cov ntawv cog lus cog lus raws li qhov ua tiav kawg hauv thev naus laus zis thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb, siv kev cog lus tsim qauv daws teeb meem, thiab tsim cov riam phom tsim nyog rau daim cartridge no. Kev tsim khoom me me. Yog tias ua tiav - kev txheeb xyuas cov tub rog thiab daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb, kev saws me nyuam los ntawm cov chav tshwj xeeb, kev yuav khoom tsawg. Kev lag luam txwv.
3. Yog tias ua tiav kev ua tiav ntawm nqe 2 - tshawb nrhiav txoj hauv kev los ua kom zoo dua cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis thiab cov ntaub ntawv siv, tsis muaj qhov txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab cov yam ntxwv zoo (TTX). Kev tsim khoom loj. Txais los ntawm cov koom haum tub ceev xwm. Kev ua lag luam.
4. Yog tias ua tiav kev ua tiav ntawm nqe 1 thiab kev lees paub ntawm qhov ua tau zoo ntawm rab phom rab phom nyob hauv lub moj khaum ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis thiab kev tsim qauv daws teeb meem, tab sis kev ua tsis tiav ntawm nqe 2, kev tsim khoom loj, kev lees paub los ntawm cov tub rog kev ruaj ntseg, thiab kev lag luam muag ntawm cov khoom tsim raws li nqe 1 tau ua tiav.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tsim rab yaj phom nrog cov ntsuas tsis zoo yog dab tsi?
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no yog qhov nce ntawm qhov ua kom tsis muaj zog thiab muaj peev xwm los tsoo lub hom phiaj vim tias qhov sib piv ntawm cov txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev tsoo ob lub mos txwv. Nws nyuaj dua kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo nrog ob qhov kev txhaj tshuaj ua ke vim qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm riam phom thiab qhov qeeb ntawm qhov hluav taws "tus kheej". Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev tua nrawm ntawm "deuces" los ntawm rab yaj phom ntawm qhov ntsuas tsis meej yuav ua rau kom muaj peev xwm ua tau kom ntseeg tau lub hom phiaj ntaus, hauv kev sib piv nrog rab phom ntawm cov qauv siv niaj hnub no.
Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov ntaub ntawv mos txwv tshiab thiab tsoo ob lub mos txwv nyob rau ntawm ib lub ntsiab lus tuaj yeem ua kom yeej ntawm lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv los ntawm NIB, txawm tias tsim los tiv thaiv tiv thaiv riam phom tsis siv neeg nyob hauv nruab nrab daim cartridge, vim cuam tshuam zoo ib yam ntawm NIB cov ntsiab lus. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias rab yaj phom yog rab phom sib ntaus, thiab ntawm qhov luv luv qhov kev sib kis ntawm cov mos txwv yuav tsawg heev, thiab nws nyuaj dua kom ntseeg tau tias ob lub tshuab rab phom mos txwv tsoo tib lub ntsiab lus, txawm tias siv thim rov qab. cov phiaj xwm kev sib sau ua ke
Thaum kawg, nws tsis tuaj yeem raug tsis lees paub tias kev siv rab phom ntev hauv qhov tawg thiab tawg ntho tau kawm, thiab rab yaj phom ntawm kev tsim qauv no tau txhawb nqa los ntawm tus tsim qauv nto moo I. Ya. Stechkin. Tej zaum tsuas yog lub sijhawm tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev tsim riam phom zoo ib yam li tham hauv kab lus no.
Nco tseg. Cov phom me me ntawm lub vijtsam tawg tsis yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev cia siab tias rab phom rab phom yuav tsum zoo li cas.
