Israeli-Kazakhstani "Grads" thiab "Hurricanes"

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Israeli-Kazakhstani "Grads" thiab "Hurricanes"
Israeli-Kazakhstani "Grads" thiab "Hurricanes"

Video: Israeli-Kazakhstani "Grads" thiab "Hurricanes"

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Israeli-Kazakhstani "Grads" thiab "Hurricanes"
Israeli-Kazakhstani "Grads" thiab "Hurricanes"

Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txhim kho lawv cov riam phom tseem muaj los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom

Kev txhawb nqa cov khoom lag luam ntawm Israeli cov tuam txhab kev lag luam tiv thaiv ntawm caj npab kev lag luam ntawm Kazakhstan muab nws tus kheej, tseem tsis tau pom tau zoo ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ib ntus, tab sis cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tiag tiag. Kev nthuav qhia KADEX-2010 tuav hauv Astana tau qhia qhov no meej heev. Ntxiv rau qhov kev nthuav qhia zoo heev ntawm cov tuam txhab Israeli tsim, ib tus tuaj yeem pom tus lej ntawm cov khoom tsim los ntawm lawv hauv kev koom tes nrog Kazakhstani cov npoj yaig. Tseeb, kev ua tub rog -kev koom tes zoo ntawm yav dhau los Soviet koom pheej thiab cov neeg Yudais lub xeev coj lwm qhov txiaj ntsig ib yam nkaus - hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ua phem kev dag ntxias thiab teeb meem txhaum cai.

Ntawm cov txheeb ze tshiab ntawm kev koom tes no, ib tus tuaj yeem sau tseg, tshwj xeeb, kev sib ntaus sib tua ruaj khov WAVE 300 "Tolkyn". Nws yog cov khoom lag luam sib koom ua lag luam ntawm tus kheej West Kazakhstan Machine-Building Company (ZKMK, yav dhau los Ural cog "Metallist") thiab IMI thiab yog qhov chaw tswj chaw taws teeb nrog 12.7-mm NSV tshuab rab phom tsim hauv Uralsk, nruab nrog Israeli -cov opto-electronic aiming system. Raws li tus sawv cev ZKMK, tus qauv tau tsim ob qho tib si rau nruab cov tsheb tiv thaiv tub rog thiab rau kev tso rau hauv av nyob ruaj khov. Cov txheej txheem qhia tso cai tsis siv neeg kaw thiab taug qab lub hom phiaj, ntxiv rau tsom hluav taws thaum hmo ntuj thiab hauv huab cua tsis zoo.

ZKMK cov phiaj xwm rau WAVE 300 yog qhov ua tau zoo heev. Nws yuav tsum tau xa tawm mus rau cov xeev nyob sib ze ntawm Central Asia, thiab tej zaum yuav mus rau Russia. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, muaj daim duab ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm, uas nws zoo li "teeb tsa" ntawm Lavxias lub tsho tiv thaiv tsheb "Tsov", kev sib tham ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm muab tau uas rau cov tub rog ntawm Kazakhstan tseem nyob ntawm qhov pib theem.

Duab
Duab

Ntawm lwm qhov kev thov ntawm cov neeg Ixayees, ib tus tuaj yeem sau tseg txoj haujlwm rau kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm T-72 lub tank, nthuav tawm los ntawm Elbit Systems thiab muab rau nruab lub tsheb nrog FCS tshiab nrog lub ntsuas cua sov (TISAS), kev sib txuas hauv nruab nrab, lub koomhaum pabcuam fais fab, thiab cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm. Thiab ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm BRDM-2, cov neeg Israel tau thov tsim kom muaj kev tshawb nrhiav qhov nyuaj, nruab lub tshuab no nrog lub tsom iav tsom iav nrog qhov kev soj ntsuam ntev, ib qho kev tswj tsis siv neeg, tswj qhov chaw deb nrog rab phom loj tshuab. Ib qho ntxiv, qhov nyuaj suav nrog cov cuab yeej siv tau rau cov neeg ua haujlwm mus rau kev soj qab xyuas sab nraum BRDM.

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Duab

SEMSER xeem

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Duab

Cug "Aybat"

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Duab

MLRS Niza: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?

Txawm li cas los xij, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tab sis tib lub sijhawm muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws, tau ua tiav hauv kev koom tes ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam ntawm Kazakhstan thiab cov tuam txhab los ntawm cov neeg Ixayees, yog kev txhim kho ntawm Semser, Aybat thiab Naiza riam phom tshuab. Tag nrho peb qhov piv txwv sawv cev rau kev hloov kho tshiab, raws li, ntawm 122-mm D-30 howitzer, 2B11 120-mm mortar, ntxiv rau Grad thiab Uragan ntau lub foob pob ua ntxaij tshuab, ib hom kev sib txuam ntawm Soviet / Lavxias-ua cov nqa khoom thiab chim thiab thev naus laus zis niaj hnub ntawm Israeli tuam txhab Soltam systems thiab IMI.

Lub Semser tus kheej-propelled howitzer yog qhov tsis zoo D-30 tau teeb tsa ntawm KamAZ-6350 (8x8) chassis. Nws tau nruab nrog kev thau khoom thiab tswj hluav taws tsim los ntawm Soltam cov tshuab ua ib feem ntawm ATMOS-2000 tus kheej-propelled 155-mm howitzer project.

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Duab

Tus kheej-propelled 155 mm howitzer ATMOS-2000

"Aybat" yog 2B11 120-mm mortar mounted rau ntawm MTLB chassis nrog rau Israeli recoil system thiab CARDOM nyuaj. Qhov tom kawg suav nrog kev tswj hwm lub computer thiab cov cuab yeej siv tsis siv neeg, kev siv uas txo lub sijhawm npaj rau qhib hluav taws (txog 30 vib nas this) thiab nce qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ntaus los ntawm thawj zaug txhaj tshuaj. Tus nqi hluav taws xob ntawm lub kaw lus nce mus txog 16 puag ncig ib feeb. Lub peev xwm ntawm Aybat tso cai rau cov phom phom phom ua haujlwm raws li txoj haujlwm "tua thiab nkaum". Lub complex kuj muaj 82-mm mortar. Ob qho kev coj ua tuaj yeem siv tau ib txwm muaj - rau lub tshuab no tau muab nrog rau cov ntsia hlau rau cov hauv paus phaj thiab bipeds.

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Duab

RSZV BM-27 "Cua daj cua dub"

"Naiza" yog cov txheej txheem thoob ntiaj teb, ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws uas tuaj yeem teeb tsa pob ntawm cov lus qhia rau 122-mm Grad missiles, 220-mm Hurricane, 160-mm Israeli LAR-160, ntxiv rau Ntxiv, Super Ntxiv thiab Delilah los ntawm IMI… Kev tsim cov Naiza MLRS hauv Kazakhstan tau ua los ntawm Petropavlovsk Heavy Machine Building Plant (PZTM). Raws li cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tuam txhab, ntim rau tua Grad thiab Uragan cov foob pob, lub tsheb thauj khoom thauj tau tsim los ntawm no, lub foob pob hluav taws tau tsim tawm raws li IMI txoj haujlwm, uas yog, txog li 90% ntawm cov tshuab ib feem ntawm txoj haujlwm tau ua. hauv Kazakhstan.

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Duab

BM-21 "Qib"

Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg ntawm Kazakhstan tau kos npe cog lus nrog cov tuam txhab Israeli hauv xyoo 2007. Cov tub rog ntawm lub tebchaws tau txais peb lub roj teeb ntawm 120-mm tus kheej-propelled mortars "Aybat", ib feem ntawm 122-mm self-propelled howitzers "Semser" thiab ib feem ntawm MLRS "Naiza".

Lub tswv yim ntawm qhov kev txhim kho niaj hnub no pheej yig, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm nce kev txav mus los thiab cov yam ntxwv sib ntaus ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws thiab cov phom loj, tuaj yeem suav tias yog kev ua tiav. Tab sis kev ua tiav ntawm lub tswv yim tsis tuaj yeem raug hu ua.

Thaum lub Yim Hli xyoo 2008, kev tshawb nrhiav tau pib rau hauv kev thim rov qab thaum lub sijhawm xaus thiab ua tiav cov ntawv cog lus. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, xyoo 2009, Boris Sheinkman, yog neeg xam xaj ntawm cov neeg Yudais lub xeev, uas sawv cev rau kev txaus siab ntawm cov tuam txhab tiv thaiv Israeli hauv Kazakhstan, thiab Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws General Kazhimurat Maermanov, Tus Lwm Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm Tebchaws Republic of Kazakhstan, uas saib xyuas cov haujlwm no, yog raug ntes thiab tom qab raug txim.

Cov xov xwm Kazakh tau tshaj tawm tias ntau dua $ 190 lab tau them rau cov tuam txhab Israeli, uas yog 82 lab ntau dua li tus nqi tiag ntawm riam phom tau txais. Ib qho ntxiv, thaum lub sijhawm tua phom, muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv kev tsim cov riam phom tshiab. Cov ntawv xov xwm Vremya tau sau hais tias Niza tsis nyab xeeb rau kev suav, vim "qee zaum, lub dav hlau ya los ntawm cov cuaj luaj yuav tsoo lub platform ntawm lub tsheb uas qhov kev teeb tsa raug teeb tsa, thiab qee zaum - mus rau hauv lub cockpit uas tib neeg tau nkaum. Tsis zoo li kev lees paub ntawm cov thawj coj, kev teeb tsa yuav tsis tuaj yeem tua hluav taws Smerch thiab Hurricane cuaj luaj. Nws yuav yooj yim dua."

Tom qab qhov kev tawm tsam tua los ntawm Aybat mortar, qhov kev hloov pauv hauv qab ntawm lub tsheb laij teb tsheb laij teb tau nthuav tawm. Raws li rau Semser howitzer, raws li Vremya cov ntawv xov xwm, "lub cev ntawm lub tsheb uas D-30 rab phom tau teeb tsa tau pom meej dua. Ib qho ntxiv, D-30 cov lus teb ua haujlwm li cas ua haujlwm tau zoo raws li tus qauv hauv 90 vib nas this. Nws siv sijhawm txog peb feeb rau Semser cov phom loj."

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Duab

Howitzer D-30, 122 hli

Qee qhov, nws nyuaj rau nkag siab lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm cov ntawv thov, txawm hais tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm tau pom tseeb. Nws tsim nyog rov nco qab tias qhov hnyav ntawm D-30 howitzer hauv kev sib ntaus yog 3200 kg, thiab lub peev xwm nqa ntawm KamAZ-6350 chassis yog 12 tons, yog li nws tsis zoo li kev thau khoom thiab thim rov qab txhawb nqa, nrog rau howitzer nws tus kheej, tsis haum rau qhov hnyav li qhov hnyav. Nws siv sijhawm li 1.5 txog 2.5 feeb los hloov pauv D-30 ib txwm los ntawm txoj haujlwm taug kev mus rau txoj haujlwm sib ntaus.

CARDOM tau txais los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm cov neeg Ixayees thiab Tebchaws Meskas, tabsis tsis muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov tsheb tiv thaiv uas cov phom tau raug teeb tsa zoo li tau txheeb xyuas. Kev puas tsuaj rau MTLB thaum tua nyob rau hauv pab tub rog ntawm Kazakhstan tuaj yeem yog los ntawm kev tsim khoom tsis zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej thim rov qab.

Txiav txim los ntawm qhov pom ntawm Niza kev teeb tsa, lub dav hlau dej thaum lub sij hawm tua yog qhov muaj peev xwm los tsoo lub platform yog tias lub foob pob hluav taws raug coj mus raws txoj kab ntawm lub tsheb thiab muaj qhov siab loj. Raws li lub peev xwm qhib hluav taws los ntawm kev xa lub foob pob nrog nws lub nraub qaum mus rau lub cockpit, txawm hais tias kev tsim qauv tsis muab rau cov kev txwv uas tsim nyog, kev xav tsis zoo ntawm kev khaws tus kheej yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cai suav nrog. Los ntawm "Niza" lawv tau foob pob nrog "Grad" thiab "Hurricane", thiab nws tseem tsis tau muaj peev xwm siv LAR-160.

Ua li ntawd, tab sis Kazakhstan tsis txaus siab nrog cov qauv tsim hauv kev koom tes nrog cov neeg Ixayees ua rau hauv txhais tes ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom Lavxias, ua ntej tshaj plaws - SNPP "Splav". Lub tuam txhab no tau nthuav tawm tus sawv cev ncaj ncees sawv ntawm KADEX-2010 kev nthuav tawm. "Splav" tau npaj los muab cov tub rog Kazakhstan nws tus kheej ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm peb hom MLRS, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev sib tua ntau dua, siv cov tsheb sib ntaus, txo lub sijhawm los npaj rau qhib tua hluav taws, txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm cov cuaj luaj ntawm " Uragan "cov txheej txheem, muab tshiab, suav nrog cov mos txwv zoo" Tornado ".

Raws li rau Niza, tus tsim tawm ntawm Lavxias MLRS ib txwm tsis kam ua lub luag haujlwm rau kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tawm tsam kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem txhim kho raws li txoj haujlwm no. Txog qhov teeb meem no, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm "Splav" tau tshaj tawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom rau Thawj Tswj Hwm, Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws, Tus Kws Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg thiab Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Tus Cuab Yeej Siv Hluav Taws Xob thiab rab phom loj ntawm Kazakhstan.

Ua kom muaj peev xwm sib ntaus ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev hloov kho cov cuab yeej ntawm cov tub rog ntawm koom pheej ntawm Kazakhstan. Qhov taw qhia hauv qhov no yog qhov kev txaus siab pom los ntawm cov tub rog Kazakhstan mus rau qhov hnyav nplaim hluav taws TOS-1A, tseem hu ua "Buratino". Thaum lub sijhawm KADEX-2010 kev nthuav qhia, cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm Rosoboron-xa tawm thiab cov tuam txhab tiv thaiv Lavxias tau nthuav tawm tshwj xeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem no rau kev coj ua ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Kazakhstan. Raws li Esen Topoev, tus kws tshaj lij rau tus thawj coj ntawm FSUE Rosoboronexport, tau pom zoo tias Kazakh sab yuav xa daim ntawv thov ob qho tib si rau kev yuav khoom TOS-1A uas tau npaj ua tiav thiab rau lawv cov khoom sib koom ua ke. Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yuav zoo li nce lub foob pob Lavxias ua rau lub chassis ntawm T-72 tso tsheb hlau luam, muaj nyob hauv Kazakhstan hauv ntau qhov uas ntau dhau rau pab tub rog.

Pom zoo: