Leej twg invented Ukraine

Leej twg invented Ukraine
Leej twg invented Ukraine

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Video: Leej twg invented Ukraine
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Leej twg invented Ukraine
Leej twg invented Ukraine

Otto von Bismarck:

"Lub zog ntawm Russia tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev sib cais ntawm Ukraine los ntawm nws … nws yog qhov tsim nyog tsis yog txhawm rau rhuav tshem xwb, tab sis tseem yuav tawm tsam Ukraine rau Russia, teeb tsa ob ntu ntawm ib lub tebchaws sib tawm tsam ib leeg thiab saib raws li tus kwv tua nws tus kwv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum nrhiav thiab txhawb cov neeg ntxeev siab ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb hauv tebchaws thiab, nrog lawv txoj kev pab, hloov kev paub tus kheej ntawm ib feem ntawm cov neeg zoo rau qhov zoo li ntawd lawv yuav ntxub txhua yam neeg Lavxias, ntxub lawv yam, paub nws. Txhua yam ntxiv yog teeb meem ntawm lub sijhawm."

Tub Vaj Ntxwv Otto von Bismarck, hu hauv xyoo 1862 los ntawm King William I mus rau txoj haujlwm Minister-Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Prussia, tom qab 9 xyoo tau txais kev siv zog txwv tsis pub dhau los ua tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws. Tab sis ntev ua ntej ntawd, los ntawm 1859 txog 1862, von Bismarck yog tus sawv cev German rau Russia, yog li nws paub cov neeg Lavxias zoo thiab, ua tus neeg muaj peev xwm, nws nkag siab tias cov neeg Lavxias muaj zog li cas thiab lawv qhov tsis muaj zog yog dab tsi. Bismarck tseem nkag siab tias cov neeg Lavxias tsis tuaj yeem swb nrog riam phom, thiab yog li ntawd, thaum npaj lub tebchaws Yelemes lub tswv yim, Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas tau mob siab rau ntau lub zog rau kev ua rog.

Qhov tseeb, nws yog nws, Otto von Bismarck, uas yog tom qab lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim Ukraine thiab lees paub tias lo lus "Ukraine" tau ntxim nyiam heev rau nws. Ntawm Bismarck cov duab qhia, Ukraine nthuav tawm ntawm Saratov thiab Volgograd nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj mus rau Makhachkala nyob rau sab qab teb. Txoj haujlwm ntawm Ukrainianization tau pib los ntawm Austria-Hungary thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, thiab qhov no tau ua raws qhov rov txheeb xyuas cov neeg Lavxias me me thiab Galician Rusyns rau hauv qhov hu ua "Ukrainians".

Los ntawm txoj kev, tsis yog "me ntsis" Russophobe Taras Shevchenko, lossis "terry" Lesya Ukrainka tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus xws li "Ukrainian", "Ukrainian nation", tab sis muaj Slavs, Me Russians, Rusyns. Tab sis von Bismarck cov phiaj xwm tau pib ua tiav thiab, raws li kev suav pej xeem xyoo 1908, txog li 1% ntawm cov neeg nyob sab qab teb sab hnub poob ntawm Russia hu lawv tus kheej li neeg Ukrainian. Hauv tebchaws Yelemes, nws tau "tshawb fawb pom tseeb" tias cov neeg Lavxias tsis yog Slavs thiab tsis yog txawm tias Aryans (txawm hais tias pab pawg neeg twg los ntawm cov neeg German thiab Slavs tau tshwm sim hu ua Slavic-Germanic pab pawg), tab sis cov neeg sawv cev ntawm qee pawg neeg Mongol-Finnish, "Mankruts ". Xyoo 1898, lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim "haiv neeg ywj pheej ntawm Ukraine" nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm kev ywj pheej ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Austria-Hungary tau pib hauv Tebchaws Yelemees.

Hauv xovxwm tswj los ntawm Vienna, tsis txhob siv cov ntsiab lus "Rus", "Rusky", cov ntsiab lus "Ukraine", "Ukrainian", thiab lwm yam tau pib hloov pauv. tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kuv txoj kev txawj ntse ".

Thiab ntawm no yog kev xav ntawm Fab Kis tus kws saib xyuas Emile Hainaut (1918): "Ukraine yeej tsis tau muaj nws keeb kwm thiab lub tebchaws txawv. Nws tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg German. Tsoomfwv German uas txhawb nqa Skoropadsky yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. " Sab Fab Kis - koom nrog cov neeg Lavxias hauv Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum 1 - nkag siab yooj yim, vim hais tias cov neeg Ukrainian koom pheej koom pheej (UPR), qhov tseeb, txij li lub sijhawm nws tau tsim, tau dhau los ua tus tswv ntawm tus tswv, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, hauv cov teeb meem ntawm kev npaj tswv yim ntawm cov neeg German nrog zaub mov thiab cov khoom siv raw, nrog rau qhov chaw xa khoom siv tub rog ntawm Lub Tebchaws Yelemees thiab Austria-Hungary.

"Lub zog ntawm Russia," sau Bismarck, "tsuas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev sib cais ntawm Ukraine los ntawm nws … nws yog qhov tsim nyog tsis yog txhawm rau rhuav tshem xwb, tabsis tseem yuav tawm tsam Ukraine rau Russia, teeb tsa ob feem ntawm ib leeg neeg. tawm tsam ib leeg thiab saib raws li ib tug kwv tij tua nws tus tij laug. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum nrhiav thiab txhawb cov neeg ntxeev siab ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb hauv tebchaws thiab, nrog lawv txoj kev pab, hloov kev paub tus kheej ntawm ib feem ntawm cov neeg zoo rau qhov zoo li ntawd lawv yuav ntxub txhua yam neeg Lavxias, ntxub lawv yam, paub nws. Txhua yam ntxiv yog teeb meem ntawm lub sijhawm."

Von Bismarck tau saib xyuas nws cov neeg German thiab npaj rau Ukraine (sab nrauv) ua thaj chaw tsis zoo, laj kab ntawm thaj av ntawm Austria -Hungary thiab Lub Tebchaws Yelemees los ntawm Russia, vim "Russia Prussians yeej yeej Prussians," txawm hais tias - nws muaj nqis tsom mus rau qhov no - lawv tsis yog thawj tus tau koom nrog kev tsov kev rog.

Tias yog vim li cas cov lus Ukrainian, tsim tawm los ntawm Lavxias, Polish, Hungarian thiab ob peb lwm yam lus, tau dhau los ua "euphonious". Nws tau npaj li ntawd.

Feem ntau, qhov tsis txaus ntseeg "Dulles txoj kev npaj" tau pib los ntawm Otto von Bismarck, txawm hais tias nyob hauv nws lub sijhawm tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi tshiab los ntawm no: txhawm rau rhuav pawg neeg (tsev neeg, tib neeg) rau hauv vaj tse, tso lawv tawm, ua rau lawv tsis muaj zog txhua txoj hauv kev, qhev …

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