Thaum muaj teeb meem ntawm Russia thiab Qaib Cov Txwv, Armenia yog nyob rau ntawm qhov xub thawj
Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Armenia niaj hnub no muaj qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib ntaus thiab kev coj ncaj ncees-kev qhia ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm peb pab tub rog ntawm Transcaucasian lub tebchaws, tabsis lawv yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm tus lej ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tub rog. Muaj tseeb, qhov tom kawg tsuas yog siv rau "ua haujlwm" Tub Rog Tub Rog. Cov tub rog ntawm Nagorno-Karabakh tau koom ua ke nrog Armenian pab tub rog, thaum nws qhov loj me me zoo li tsis paub.
Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Armenia tau tsim nyob rau hauv kev ua rog rau Karabakh. Txawm li cas los xij, txij thaum ntawd los, lub tebchaws uas tsis muaj ciam teb ntawm Russia tseem nyob hauv kev thauj los ntawm Azerbaijan thiab Qaib Cov Txwv. Yuav luag tsis muaj kev hla hla Georgia ib yam nkaus. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom thauj los ntawm cov phooj ywg tseem ceeb - Russia - mus hla txoj kev hla Iran. Kev txhawb nqa ntawm Shiite lub xeev rau Orthodox Armenia zoo li me ntsis sib txawv. Qhov no tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias Azerbaijan tus phooj ywg tseem ceeb, Qaib ntxhw, yog Iran tus yeeb ncuab tseem ceeb hauv thaj chaw hauv thaj av.
Cov yeeb ncuab nyob ib puag ncig
Armenia yog tus tswv cuab ntawm CSTO thiab tau xa ib lub tuam txhab mus rau CRRF. Txawm li cas los xij, vim qhov tshwj xeeb tau hais los saum toj no ntawm thaj chaw nyob, Yerevan tsis tuaj yeem koom nrog tiag hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub koom haum. Qhov kev sib txuas tiag nrog CSTO yog ua los ntawm Lavxias 102th tub rog puag.
Cov tub rog hauv av ntawm Armenia suav nrog tsib pab tub rog.
1st AK (lub hauv paus chaw hauv nroog Goris) suav nrog 2nd lub tshuab siv phom loj (Goris, ib feem ntawm cov koog tau nyob hauv Karakhanbeyli, nyob rau thaj tsam tswj hwm ntawm Azerbaijan), 522th (Sisian) thiab 539th (Agarak) cov phom phom loj, tank, kev soj ntsuam, MTO cov tub rog.
2nd AK (Karchakhbyur) - 555th cov tub rog siv phom loj, lub tank thiab cov tub rog nrhiav neeg, pab tub rog loj.
3rd AK (Vanadzor) - 3rd (Vanadzor), 246th (Ijevan), 543rd (Noyamberian) thiab 549th (Chambarak) cov tub rog siv phom loj, tso tsheb hlau luam, sib txuas lus, MTO thiab pab tub rog sib tsoo, foob pob hluav taws thiab phom loj.
4th AK (Yeghegnadzor) - 527th cov tub rog siv phom loj (Vaik), cov tub rog siv phom loj rau tus kheej, cov tub rog sib txuas lus.
5th AK (Nubarashen) - thaj tsam muaj zog thib 9, 4th (Yerevan) thiab 545th (Nurabashen) cov phom phom loj.
Ib qho ntxiv, cov tub rog hauv av suav nrog 535th kev qhia (Berd), 23th tshwj xeeb rog, foob pob hluav taws, phom loj, tiv thaiv dav hlau foob pob hluav taws, tub rog siv tub rog siv tshuab, phom loj siv tshuab, siv phom loj rau tus kheej, tiv thaiv lub tank phom loj, 531 tiv thaiv dav hlau, kev sib txuas lus, engineering sapper, MTO cov tub rog, nrog rau thaj tsam muaj zog thib 7 (Gyumri). Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm NKR thiab thaj tsam Azerbaijan uas nyob ib sab hauv Armenian tswj hwm, sib nrug los ntawm chav nyob ntawm MSBR thib 2, 83th Motorized Rifle Brigade (Dashkesan) thiab 538th Motorized Rifle Regiment (Aghdaban) tau nyob ruaj khov.
Hauv kev pabcuam nrog 8 PU OTR R-17 (32 lub foob pob), tsawg kawg 2 PU "Tochka". Lub tiaj ua si tank muaj 137 T-72s thiab 8 T-55s. Muaj 120 BRDM-2, 12 BRM-1K, 10 BMD-1, 159 BMP-1 thiab 8 BMP-1K, 5 BMP-2, nrog rau ntau dua 200 tus neeg nqa khoom siv phom-6 BTR-152, 19 BTR- 60, 54 BTR- 70, 114 BTR-80, txog 40 MTLB Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm BRM-1K, BMP-1, BTR-152/60/70 tsis yog hauv Pawg Tub Rog, tab sis nyob rau sab hauv Ministry Ministry Sab Hauv Pab Pawg Sab Hauv thiab Tub Rog Ciam Tebchaws, tab sis thaum muaj kev ua tsov ua rog lawv yuav raug xa mus rau Tub rog. Cov phom loj suav nrog 38 rab phom tua tus kheej-10 2S1, 28 2S3, 147 phom rub-85 D-30, 26 2A36, 34 D-20, 2 D-1, txog 80 cug-19 PM38, txog 62 M-43, 51 MLRS-47 BM-21, 4 WM-80 (Armenia yog tib lub tebchaws ntxiv rau Tuam Tshoj nws tus kheej uas muaj MLRS hauv kev pabcuam). Nyob rau yav tom ntej, Smerch thiab TOS-1A MLRS yuav yuav hauv Russia.
Hauv kev pabcuam yog los ntawm 9 txog 20 ATGM "Menyuam", 12 "Fagots", 10 "Kev Sib Tw", 27 tus kheej "Shturm-S", 71 rab phom tiv thaiv lub tank-35 D-44, 36 MT-12. Cov tub rog tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv huab cua muaj txij li 6 txog 9 Osa lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua, 48 Strela-10, 30 Strela-1, txog 200 Strela-2 thiab 90 Igla MANPADS, 48 Shilka lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua. Muaj kev pom zoo nrog Russia ntawm kev muab khoom ntxiv Igla-S MANPADS.
Armenian Air Force thiab Air Defense muaj peb lub hauv paus dav hlau (Gyumri, Arzni, Erebuni), ib pab tub rog, tub rog tiv thaiv dav hlau 96th, thiab ob lub foob pob tiv thaiv dav hlau. Hauv kev pabcuam muaj 15 Su-25 nres dav hlau (suav nrog 2 kev qhia sib ntaus sib tua Su-25UB) thiab, tej zaum, 1 MiG-25PD tus cuam tshuam. Tsheb thauj mus los: 3 Il-76, 3–6 An-2 thiab, tejzaum nws, ib An-24 thiab An-32 txhua. Kev cob qhia: 6 L-39, 10-14 Yak-52, 1 Yak-55, txog 5 Yak-18T. Cov dav hlau tua rog: 12 Mi-24 (8 Mi-24V / P, 2 Mi-24RA, 2 Mi-24K). Ntau yam: 11–20 Mi-8/17, 8–9 Mi-2. Cov nyoob hoom qav taub - cov lus hais saum huab cua: 2 Mi -9. Kev tiv thaiv huab cua hauv av suav nrog 3 kev sib faib (36 lub foob pob) ntawm S-300PT lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua thiab 2 kev sib faib (24 lub foob pob) S-300PS, 1 faib C-75 lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua (6 lub foob pob), 5 C-125 kev faib tawm (20 lub foob pob hluav taws), 3 Krug lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua (27 PU).
Qhov "Karabakh"
Qhov loj ntawm NKR cov tub rog hauv av tau paub los ntawm kev kwv yees. Feem ntau, lawv suav nrog 140 T-72 tso tsheb hlau luam thiab nce txog 34 T-55, 5 BRM-1K, 80 BMP-1, 153 BMP-2, 9 BTR-70, 12 2S1 thiab 2S3 rab phom tua tus kheej, txog 100 M rab phom -30 thiab D-30, 16 D-1, kwv yees li 50 D-20 thiab 2A36 txhua, 24 MLRS BM-21, tsawg kawg yog 6 tus kheej ATGM "Shturm-S" thiab BRDM-2 nrog ATGM "Konkurs", tsis tsawg dua 6 SAM "Osa" thiab ZSU "Shilka", ntau SAM "Strela-10".
Raws li ib feem ntawm NKR Air Force thiab Air Defense (suav tias yog), ib feem ntawm S-300PS kev tiv thaiv huab cua thiab Cube tiv thaiv huab cua system, 5-6 lub roj teeb (15-18 lub foob pob) ntawm Krug huab cua tiv thaiv system, 2 Su -25 nres dav hlau, 3 sib ntaus Mi-24s thiab 5 Mi-8. Nws yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib faib saum toj no hais txog S-75, S-125 thiab "Vajvoog" tiv thaiv huab cua ntawm Armenia tau xa mus rau NKR kev tiv thaiv huab cua.
Feem ntau, tag nrho cov peev xwm ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Armenia thiab NKR, suav nrog cov kev tiv thaiv uas twb muaj lawm thiab kev sib ntaus sib tua zoo ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, kom deb li deb kom ntseeg tau tias kev quab yuam ntawm kev tuaj yeem tawm tsam los ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Azerbaijan. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev hloov pauv tsis zoo. Azerbaijan muaj ntau txoj hauv kev lag luam ntau dua. Nws twb muaj huab cua zoo tshaj, uas yog tam sim no tau them los ntawm kev tiv thaiv huab cua hauv av muaj zog ntawm Armenia thiab Karabakh.
Tes ntawm Moscow
Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Armenia (hauv Gyumri) muaj, raws li tau hais los saum no, 102th tub rog lub hauv paus ntawm RF Armed Forces. Nws suav nrog 123rd, 124th, 128th rab phom loj, 992th rab phom loj thiab 988th tiv thaiv dav hlau foob pob, 3624th airbase (ntawm Erebuni airfield), thiab lwm yam. Hauv kev pabcuam-txog 100 lub T-72 tso tsheb hlau luam, kwv yees li 150 BMP-1/2 thiab BTR-70/80 txhua, 18 2S1 phom tua tus kheej thiab D-30 howitzers, 27 BM-37 mortars, 18 BM-21 Grad MLRS thiab BM-30 "Smerch", 12 ATGM "Konkurs" (ntawm BRDM-2) thiab PTO MT-12, 1 faib ntawm SAM S-300V thiab SAM "Buk-M1", 6 SAM "Strela-10", 6 ZSU "Shilka", 18 MiG-29 sib ntaus (suav nrog 2 MiG-29UB), 8 Mi-24 thiab Mi-8 helicopters.
Yees duab: gisher.ru
Thoob plaws yuav luag tag nrho lub sijhawm muaj kev ywj pheej, kev sib tham txog kev noj qab haus huv hauv zej zog tau tshwm sim hauv Armenia txog seb lub tebchaws xav tau lub hauv paus Lavxias thiab seb nws puas zoo dua los nrhiav kev txhawb nqa los ntawm NATO. Cov xwm txheej ntawm yim xyoo dhau los qhia tias kev koom tes nrog Russia muab kev tawm tsam los ntawm kev tawm tsam sab nraud, tso siab rau North Atlantic Alliance lav tias tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho, tab sis vim li cas tsuas yog qee tus thiaj tuaj yeem lees txais qhov pom tseeb. Rau Russia, kev tshem tawm ntawm 102nd lub hauv paus yuav yog qee qhov kev kub ntxhov, rau Armenia nws yuav yog kev puas tsuaj.
Nws tsis yog qhov tseeb uas 102nd WB yuav pab tiv thaiv Karabakh, tab sis nws yuav yeej kev sib ntaus ntawm Yerevan thaum muaj kev tawm tsam los ntawm Azerbaijan lossis Turkey ntawm Armenia nws tus kheej.
Tam sim no qhov xwm txheej geopolitical tshiab tau tshwm sim, uas, txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsum tau cia siab. Moscow txoj kev sib hlub mus ntev nrog Ankara tau xaus nrog qhov kev cia siab tias yuav tawg. Kev ntseeg hauv Marxist dogma ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam hla kev tswjfwm tsis tau pab. Kev nyiam kev nom kev tswv ntawm Russia thiab Qaib ntxhw ib txwm tsis yog qhov sib txawv xwb, tab sis qhov tsis sib xws, uas tau nthuav tawm hauv Syria. Kev sib ntaus sib tua tub rog ncaj qha, uas tuaj yeem yooj yim hla nws ciam teb, tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tawm. Thiab yog tias Russia tawm tsam Turkey los ntawm nws tus kheej thaj av (los ntawm Crimea thiab North Caucasus), tom qab ntawd lub hauv paus 102, nyob ze ntawm ciam teb Armenian-Turkish, yuav nyob rau ntawm qhov xub thawj. Yog tias Turkey tawm tsam lub hauv paus no ua ntej, Armenia tseem yuav tau tawm tsam, vim tias nws thaj chaw yuav raug kev ua phem. Yog tias Ankara tsis xav qhib rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj nws tus kheej, teeb meem nyuaj yuav tshwm sim rau Moscow thiab Yerevan - txawm tias yuav siv 102nd WB thiab Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Armenia. Txawm hais tias lawv cov peev xwm sib koom ua tau qis dua li ib tus Turkish, tab sis qhov no Ankara yuav tsum sib ntaus hauv txhua qhov azimuths, uas yuav dhau los ua teeb meem loj heev.
Armenia yuav tawm tsam los ntawm tus yeeb ncuab muaj zog dua thaum muaj kev hem thawj los ntawm sab qaum teb - los ntawm Azerbaijan. Muaj kev phom sij ntawm kev ua tub rog tiav nrog txoj haujlwm ntawm tag nrho lub tebchaws thiab, ntawm chav kawm, tsis tuaj yeem swb ntawm Karabakh. Ntawm qhov tod tes, los ntawm kev ncaj qha mus rau ntawm Russia, Yerevan tau txais lub koob npe nrov raws li qhov tseeb nkaus xwb, thiab tsis yog lus, phooj ywg ntawm Moscow, thaum tib lub sijhawm nws muaj lub sijhawm zoo ntawm kev tshem tawm qhov kev hem thawj loj (Turkish) tsawg kawg ntev. Ntxiv mus, thaum muaj kev ua phem rau tub rog hnyav rau Qaib Cov Txwv, Baku yuav twv yuav tsis twv kom siv qhov kev xaiv muaj zog ntawm kev rov qab los Karabakh yav tom ntej yav tom ntej (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li lub caij nplooj zeeg hauv cov nqi roj yuav qeeb qeeb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Azerbaijani Armed Forces). Kev xaiv rau Yerevan yuav nyuaj heev, tab sis nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem zam nws.
Kev muaj tiag
Muaj ntau dua 30 kev lag luam tiv thaiv kev lag luam hauv Armenia uas tsim ntau yam khoom siv thiab khoom siv, tab sis tsis yog riam phom thiab khoom siv hauv lawv daim ntawv kawg. Thaum lub sijhawm dhau los ntawm Soviet, qee qhov qauv tshiab ntawm cov caj npab me me tau tsim ntawm no, lub teeb N-2 system rau tua cov foob pob hluav taws-ua rau lub foob pob tawg, ntxiv rau Krunk drone. Feem ntau, lub tebchaws tau vam khom rau kev xa riam phom.
