Tus tub rog WWI pem hauv ntej tau zoo li cas hauv lub iav tag nrho?
Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no tuaj yeem muab los ntawm cov ntawv nthuav heev ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj L. Mirouze, nrog cov lus sib tham.
Ib pab tub rog me me hauv Belgian tau tawm tsam thawj Teutonic kev ua phem rau Sab Hnub Poob ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib Ib - tab sis cov rog tsis zoo ib yam.
Lub silhouette ntawm Belgian infantryman nyob rau xyoo 1914 yog ib qho ntawm qhov qub tshaj plaws nyob rau sab hnub poob Tebchaws Europe: nws tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb yog qhov kev xav zoo li hauv qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb thiab lub tsho zoo nkauj qub. Raws li nyob ze Fabkis, cov lus txib siab tau qeeb los ua qhov kev hloov kho tsim nyog, cov cuab yeej ntawm tub rog Belgian tau hloov kho tsis zoo rau qhov xav tau ntawm kev ua tsov rog niaj hnub no, thiab thawj qhov kev hloov pauv tshwm sim ob peb lub lis piam tom qab. Thawj qhov kev hloov pauv suav nrog nce kev ua haujlwm thiab ua kom yooj yim dua - hais los ntawm kev txiav txim siab txog nyiaj txiag thiab kev ua tub rog.
1. Dub xav shako - tus naj npawb ntawm cov tub rog tau qhia hauv qhov chaw (hauv qhov no - txoj kab kev ua tub rog); thaum khaws cia, nws tau npog nrog lub npog dub. Lub pluaj puab puab thiab daim ntaub plaub liab pompom muab lub ntsej muag zoo li lub xyoo pua puv 19.
2. Overcoat ua los ntawm cov ntaub hnyav "Gros Blue". Nws muaj lub dab tshos tig rov qab thiab ob sab; cov naj npawb ntawm cov tub rog tau thwj rau ntawm tsib lub khawm tooj dag. Lub tsho loj tau zoo nkauj los ntawm cov hnab loj sab; thaum lub Peb Hlis, cov plag tsev tuaj yeem ntsaws.
3. Ib txoj phuam dub satin, txiav nrog tawv, tiv thaiv lub caj dab los ntawm chafing.
4. Lub ris txho-xiav nrog lub xub pwg ntsug.
5. Cov tawv dub siv nrog cov tooj dag.
6. Hnab tawv dub.
7. Cov tawv dub rau bayonet.
8. Lub hnab ntim loj. Nws khaws ib qho kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khaub ncaws thiab kev faib. Piv txwv li, khau khau khiab tuaj yeem txuas nrog nws.
9. Aluminium bowler lub kaus mom, txuas rau lub hnab ntim khoom.
10. Hnab me me.
11. Aluminium litre lub raj mis dej hauv ib rooj plaub.
12. Lub xub pwg hniav.
13. Cov tawv dub leggings laced pem hauv ntej nrog hlau hooks.
14. Nkawm khau tawv dub.
15. Mauser phom loj М1889, 7, 65-mm caliber.
Tus tub ceev xwm uas tsis yog tub ceev xwm ntawm Tub Rog Tub Rog No. 13 (1st Westphalian) tau hnav khaub ncaws zoo li niaj hnub no, lub hauv paus uas yog cov khaub ncaws zoo ib yam (feldrock) - zoo ib yam hauv kev txiav rau lub tsho xiav qub. Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm lub sijhawm tsim ntawm Reich Thib Ob yog lub kaus mom hlau nrog lub pike (pickelhaube) thiab cov yam ntxwv khau.
1. Lub kaus mom hlau Pickelhaube M1895. Nws pib los ntawm lub kaus mom hlau. 1842 Ua los ntawm tawv tawv, cov khoom siv tooj dag. Lub kaus mom hlau tau npog nrog ntaub, cov lej ntawm cov tub rog tau luam tawm.
2. Cov tsho ib leeg ib leeg (feldrock) М1907 / 10 xim "feldgrau" ntawm 8 cov nyees khawm tau tig rov qab (hauv feem ntau cov tub rog) lub dab tshos thiab ob lub hnab tshos (kaw nrog flaps) ntawm lub duav. Cov khaub ncaws zoo ib yam (Brandenburg (zoo li qhov no), Swedish lossis hom German) muaj cov kav dej uas mus raws ib sab, cov ntug ntawm lub dab tshos thiab lub tes tsho. Pob zeb kub ntawm cov tub ceev xwm uas tsis yog tus saib xyuas raug hloov pauv ntawm cov khaub ncaws hauv thaj chaw nrog txiav cov paj daj.
3. Cov tawv tawv tawv М1895 muaj lub duav nrog cov duab muab rau "thaj av" sib xws (hauv qhov no, hom Prussian) - ntawm qhov khoom plig muaj Prussian yas thiab sau "Vajtswv nyob nrog peb."
4. Hnab rau M1909 daim cartridges. Ua los ntawm cov tawv pebbles xim av. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho - 120 txhaj tshuaj.
5. Satchel calfskin M1895. Cov khoom siv tsis xws luag, pam vov, cov khoom faib tau khaws cia.
6. Lub hnab qhuav ntawm lub teeb xim av. Rations, khoom ntiag tug, thiab lwm yam tau hnav.
7. Flask М1907.
8. Trench cuab yeej М1887. Lub tsho tshaj sab kuj tseem txuas nrog.
9. Trousers М1907 / 10. Feldgrau xim nrog cov kav dej raws txoj kab sab nraud. Lawv muaj ob kab pheeb ces kaum sab hauv hnab tshos thiab lub hnab tshos me me.
10. Tawv khau hiking М1866.
11. Raus phom Mauser М1898, 7, 92 mm.
12. Bayonet. Hauv txoj kev xav, cov tub ceev xwm uas tsis yog tus saib xyuas yuav tsum muaj lub ntsej muag ntawm tus qauv tsim tshwj xeeb.
Qhov tseeb tias cov khaub ncaws ntawm Fab Kis cov tub rog tub rog tau dhau los rau kev ua tsov rog niaj hnub no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob rau leej twg hauv xyoo 1914. Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias cov phooj ywg ntawm Fab Kis tom qab Anglo-Boer thiab Russo-Japanese kev tsov kev rog hloov mus rau khaub ncaws hnav khaub ncaws, "pualu" txuas ntxiv ua raws li kev coj noj coj ua. Ntxiv mus, hauv 1903 - 1914. tau muaj ntau qhov kev sim ntawm cov ntawv sim ntawm grey, grey-blue, beige-blue thiab mignonette-green colors, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg tau txais los. Ironically, qhov kev txiav txim siab tau ua rau Lub Xya Hli 27, 1914, thiab Fab Kis cov tub rog caij nkoj tau ntsib thawj lub hlis ntawm kev ua tsov rog hauv ib qho kev hnav uas tsis tshua muaj hloov pauv txij li Franco-Prussian War. Cov ris liab ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau cov yeeb ncuab phom loj ua lawv txoj haujlwm.
1 - Kepi M 1884 hauv rooj plaub. 1913g ua.
2 - Xiav khi.
3- Lub tsho xiav-grey M 1877. Yuav luag tsis hloov pauv txij li Lub Tebchaws thib Ob, lub tsho tau muab ob lub mis, nrog 2 lub hnab ris tom qab thiab lub dab tshos sawv ntsug. Ib qho kawg muaj cov khawm me me nrog cov naj npawb ntawm cov tub rog (theej ntawm lub dab tshos ntawm lub tsho tshaj sab).
4 - Lebel system rab phom rab phom lub hnab ntim khoom tau txuas rau tawv tawv dub lub duav siv nrog cov tooj dag.
5 - Satchel M 1893 tawv dub (ntoo thav duab). Lwm cov khoom ntawm cov cuab yeej txuas nrog lub hnab ntim khoom.
6. Qab zib lub hnab M 1892 muaj cov khoom faib txhua hnub, rab riam thiab (qhov xav tau) lub khob.
7. Lub raj mis dej M 1877 ua los ntawm cov hlau tinned hauv cov ntaub npog; feem ntau hnav rau sab xis
8. Cov ris tsho liab M 1867, hloov xyoo 1893 thiab 1897. - kev hloov pauv tsawg heev. Lub ris ncaj-ceg muaj lub hnab tshos hauv txhua sab thiab ib sab sab xub ntiag.
9. Leg warmers M 1913 tawv dub.
10. Dub tawv pob taws pob taws.
11. Riam phom Lebel M 1886/93 caliber 8 mm.
Nyob rau hnub ua ntej Tsov Rog Zaum Kawg, pab tub rog Askiv tau zoo thiab ua tub rog. Cov lus qhia ntawm kev ua tsov rog tsis ntev los no tau muab coj los rau hauv, thiab cov tub rog Askiv muaj qhov yooj yim, siv tau thiab tsis txawv ntawm khaki hnav khaub ncaws. Cov cuab yeej tau hloov kho tshiab, ob qho tib si hauv cov khoom siv thiab tsim qauv. Cov cuab yeej siv tau muab faib rau qhov hnyav tsim nyog, thiab cov tub rog cov riam phom tau zoo rau kev ua tsov rog niaj hnub no. Txawm hais tias lawv muaj tus lej tsawg, Cov Tub Ceev Xwm Askiv tau tawm tsam tawm tsam German kev sib cais uas tau nchuav rau hauv Belgium thiab Sab Qaum Teb Fabkis thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1914.
1. Lub hau M 1905 muaj lub ntsej muag nruj thiab lub cim ntawm cov tub rog.
2. Hiking tunic M 1902 hauv khaki nrog lub dab tshos.
3. Trousers M 1902, muaj ob sab ntsug oblique sab hnab ris; hnav nrog cov tshem tawm.
4. Khoom siv М 1908. Sab laug sab laug - lub hnab ntim khoom tawg uas muaj cov khoom noj thiab cov tais diav. Hauv qab nws yog ib lub lauj kaub tais diav thiab ib lub cuab yeej cuab tam. Nyob rau ntawm xub ntiag ntawm lub cev muaj cov hnab ntim khoom rau 150 puag ncig.
5. Cov ntaub pua taw rooj M 1902.
6. Nkawm khau.
7. Cov ntawv xov xwm luv luv ntawm Lee Enfield Mk3 system.
8. Siv rab phom М 1908.
Tom qab Tsov Rog-Japanese Tsov Rog Xyoo 1904-1905. cov tub rog Lavxias tau tos los ntawm kev hloov pauv ib yam - uas yog nyob rau hauv kev tswj hwm tus kheej ntawm huab tais. Ua tau zoo, xis nyob thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab cov cuab yeej siv tau qhia.
1. Peaked cap M. 1907/10 nrog rau daim iav thiab daim iav zoo li.
2. Gymnast M 1912 ntawm paj rwb ntaub (woolen version - rau lub caij ntuj no teeb ntawm cov khaub ncaws) nrog lub dab tshos sawv nrog 2-3 khawm thiab lub hnab ntim mis.
3. Harem pants M 1907 nrog ob lub hnab tshos sab ntsug.
4. Cov khau tawv tawv yog lub khau tseem ceeb rau txhua ceg ntawm cov tub rog (tshwj tsis yog cov kws tshaj lij xws li cov maus taus).
5. Cov tsho tshaj sab. Overcoat M 1911 - ib leeg -lub mis, nrog tsib lub khawm tooj dag, lub tes tsho ncaj.
6. Qhov kawg ntawm lub yob yog nruj nreem txuas nrog tus pin thiab ruaj khov.
7. Aluminium flask M 1909 hauv daim ntaub npog. Cov tub rog lub khob iav yog khi rau hauv qab lub raj mis.
8. Tawv tawv nrog txoj siv sia. 1904g wb.
9. Cartridge pouches M 1893 xim av xim av. Txhua tus muaj 30 puag ncig.
10. Lub xub pwg hniav hauv tawv tawv.
11. Qab zib hnab M 1910.
12. Mosin phom M 1891, caliber 7, 62 mm nrog bayonet.
Scottish Highlander infantryman yog tej zaum muaj xim tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tus tub rog ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua. Ib txwm muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua muaj zog thiab tau cog lus tseg rau kev coj noj coj ua, cov neeg Scots tau khaws cia hauv lawv daim ntawv ntawm cov khaub ncaws hauv tebchaws ib txwm muaj - tshwj xeeb, glengarry thiab kilts. Qhov kawg tau khaws cia tsuas yog cov neeg nrhiav tau nyob hauv toj siab ntawm sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub poob Scotland. Xyoo 1914, muaj 5 tus tub rog ob pab tub rog - thiab 8 pab tub rog tau mus rau Fab Kis, suav nrog Seaforth regiment, uas yog tub rog thib ob ntawm cov tub rog uas tau qhia hauv daim duab no.
1. Glengarry, cov tsoos taub hau ntawm cov tub rog Scottish. Cov xim thiab cim cim qhia qhov chaw Scottish.
2. М 1902 - lub tsho tso rau hauv Scottish units.
3. M 1908 - cov cuab yeej siv. Xws li txoj siv sia, lub xub pwg nyom, lub hnab qhuav, cov ntaub ntawv xov tooj cua.
4. Kilt, wool tiab. Txhua tus tub rog muaj nws cov xim.
5. Npog (apron) ntawm cov xim khaki.
6. Cov thom khwm. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim ntawm cov thom khwm. Tau hloov pauv los ntawm cov khau khiab khaki
7. With tshwj xeeb garters.
8. Ua kom sov ceg.
9. Nkawm khau.
10. Lee Enfield rab phom.
