Hauv xyoo 2015, txoj hmoo ntawm G -36 phom ntev uas yog riam phom tseem ceeb ntawm Bundeswehr tau txiav txim siab - Minister of Defense ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws Yelemees Ursula von der Leyen tau txiav txim siab txiav txim siab yuav riam phom tshiab. Kev sib tw raug cai yuav tshaj tawm tsis pub dhau rau rau lub hlis, yuav siv lub tshuab tshiab los ntawm xyoo 2020 thiab yuav hloov pauv G-36 hauv German cov tub rog ua ntej xyoo 2026.
Txog tam sim no, raws li cov lus xaiv, German tuam txhab Henel koom tes nrog Caracal nrog CAR 816 phom, Rheinmetall koom tes nrog Steyr-Manllicher nrog phom RS556, Schmeisser nrog nws tus kheej version M4, Israeli IWI nrog Tavor X95 phom ntev, Canadian Diemaco nrog C8SFW phom, Asmeskas tuam txhab LWRCI nrog M6-G phom, Swiss SIG, B&T thiab Swiss Caj Npab nrog SIG MCX, APC556 thiab SG 553, Fabkis Thales nrog F90 (daim ntawv tso cai AUG), Italian "Beretta" nrog ARX-160, Czech Ceska Zbrojovka nrog BREN 2, Belgians los ntawm FN Herstal nrog FN SCAR-L thiab Polish FB "Łucznik" Radom nrog Radom MSBS.
Raws li rau cov neeg sib tw - txog thaum tsis ntev los no, nws zoo li Heckler & Koch yuav nthuav qhia nws twb paub tias yog phom loj HK416 ntawm kev sib tw. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee lub koomhaum tseemfwv hauv tebchaws German twb tau xaj riam phom no raws li lub npe G38. Thiab los ntawm qhov ua tiav qhov kawg, peb tuaj yeem nco txog qhov kev xaiv ua haujlwm ntawm HK416 yog rab phom loj tshiab ntawm Fab Kis cov tub rog. Tab sis muaj cov lus xaiv tias ua tau zoo HK416 tau kim heev rau Bundeswehr thiab nws tau txiav txim siab los ua phom tshiab.
Txhua qhov xav tsis thoob yog tshaj tawm rau Lub Ob Hlis 3 ntawm rab phom tshiab uas tau ua phem los ntawm Heckler & Koch - HK433. Nws yog qhov tseeb qhov tshiab uas yuav npaj rau kev sib tw rau rab phom tshuab tshiab rau Bundeswehr. Qhov no tau ua pov thawj los ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv, ua ntej tshaj plaws - qhov zoo sib xws ntawm HK433 hais txog kev ua haujlwm zoo nrog G -36 qub, uas yuav tso cai rau koj rov ua haujlwm sai rau cov neeg ua haujlwm paub nrog riam phom qub, tsis tas yuav rov mus kawm dua hauv ergonomics hauv " AR style " - uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau pab tub rog loj …
Qhov riam phom tshiab yog dab tsi? Heckler & Koch nws tus kheej hu ua HK433 kev sib xyaw ntawm qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm G36 thiab HK416. Txawm li cas los xij, rab phom tshiab tsis muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm G -36 - muaj cov yas ntau hauv kev tsim, uas yog lub hauv paus rau kev thuam txog kev ua kom sov ntau dhau thaum tua hauv thaj chaw kub thiab qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo. Yog li ntawd, HK433 tshiab yog ua los ntawm cov muaj zog muaj zog aluminium alloy, uas tau sib sau ua ob yam txheej txheem, uas tau paub nyob rau sab hnub poob yog "qis" thiab "sab saud". "Upper" thiab "tus hlub" kuj tau txhais ua ntu qis thiab sab saud ntawm tus txais, uas txhua lwm yam ntawm cov riam phom tau txuas nrog.
Thiab txawm hais tias tus hlub ntawm rab phom tshiab tau rov nco txog ntawm tus qauv nyiam rau AR -15, qhov no tsis yog li - nws tuaj yeem sau tseg tias pob tw tsis txuas rau nws. Ib qho ntxiv, cov khoom tau dhau los ua quav-qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm HK433 los ntawm HK416, uas tau txais los ntawm AR-15 cov khoom lag luam uas tsis thim rov qab nrog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav rov tuaj sab hauv. Tus tshiab HK433 polymer folding Tshuag nta cov qauv tsim tsom iav (5 qhov kev hloov kho qhov ntev), qhov siab-kho sab plhu daim thiab hloov pauv tau taub qab ncoo.
Lub taub qab quav mus rau sab xis, thiab tso cai rau koj tua thiab ua haujlwm cov ntsiab lus yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Los ntawm txoj kev, kev tswj hwm (suav nrog lub latch magazine) ntawm "kev hlub" tuaj yeem yog ob hom AR-15 thiab G-36, thiab cov ntawv xov xwm tuaj yeem lees txais ob qho qauv NATO cov ntawv xov xwm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm G-36.
Lub tshuab ua haujlwm tshiab ntawm lub tshuab tshiab yog ua haujlwm roj, nrog lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm cov pa roj piston, thiab muaj lawv cov hauv paus hauv AR-18. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub kaw lus sib tshooj ntawm lub qhov rais tso tawm ntawm lub thawv siv thiab tiv thaiv cov av los ntawm kev nkag mus rau tus txais - zoo li hauv G -36, tab sis tus tuav tsis txav thaum lub sij hawm tua - qhov sib txawv pom. Tab sis, zoo li rab phom German yav dhau los, txoj haujlwm ntawm tus ntsia liaj qhov rooj tuaj yeem hloov kho rau ob tus neeg siv sab xis thiab sab laug.
Heckler & Koch muab 6 hom sib pauv tau yooj yim rau HK433, 20 (503mm), 18.9 (480mm), 16.5 (421mm), 14.5 (368mm), 12.5 (318mm) thiab 11 (280mm) ntiv tes ntev. Ntawd yog, rab phom rab phom yog qhov hloov pauv tag nrho, nrog rau ntau hom phom, nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm ob rab phom loj thiab rab phom loj, rab phom me me, rab phom tshuab lossis "phom Marksman" (DMR)). Cov kas fes tau txias txias thiab chrome plated rau siab tshaj qhov nruab nrab qhov tseeb thiab raug. Lub tsev txais khoom tau nruab nrog lub qhov hluav taws xob tso tawm tau yooj yim - uas yooj yim rau siv nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov thoob lawv tus kheej tau khov kho rau "aper", uas txoj kab tsheb ciav hlau "picatinny" tau teeb tsa ib leeg thiab dhau nws qhov ntev tag nrho - thaum hloov "apper" nrog lub thoob thiab teeb tsa thiab tsom qhov muag yuav tsis cuam tshuam phom loj sib ntaus. Cov txheej txheem cov neeg kho tshuab pom lub ntsej muag tau teeb tsa ntawm kab no.
Qhov ua ntej tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si hauv daim ntawv ntawm Keymod thiab M-lok interface thiab tso cai rau koj los nruab ib qho ntaub qhwv thiab kab txaij ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm tus tua, thaum lwm qhov "picatinny" strip nyob hauv qab, thiab tso cai rau koj nruab M320 underbarrel grenade launcher tsim los ntawm H & K.
Thaum kawg, qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb los ntawm H&K tuaj yeem sau tseg - xaiv kev teeb tsa hauv tus txais lub wireless tshwj xeeb "tua txee" uas ua haujlwm siv RFID thev naus laus zis thiab tsis xav kom tawm ntawm tus tswv - lub txee no xav tau feem ntau rau kev pabcuam tub rog. xam cov peev txheej phom thiab kho riam phom …
Nrog rau tag nrho cov no, rab phom tshuab tsis meej nrog tus txheem txheem 421mm ntev hnyav tsis ntau tshaj 3.5kg. Tsev neeg ntawm cov qauv sib koom ua ke rau cov ntsuas ntsuas 7.62x39 thiab 300 Blackout (HK123) thiab 7.62x51 (HK231) kuj tseem muaj.
Lub sijhawm yuav qhia tau zoo npaum li cas cov riam phom tshiab yuav qhia nws tus kheej hauv qhov kev sib tw yav tom ntej rau rab phom tshiab rau Bundeswehr.
