Paub tsis meej ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk, Lub Rau Hli 1941

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Paub tsis meej ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk, Lub Rau Hli 1941
Paub tsis meej ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk, Lub Rau Hli 1941

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Video: Tuag ua dab sawv los ua xyws 2/27/2020 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv Is Taws Nem, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau daim duab German ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab ntes Soviet cov cuab yeej siv tub rog, ob lub tso tsheb hlau luam thiab phom, thiab dav hlau, ntes tau hauv zaj duab xis thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, thiab tom qab ntawd luam theej duab thiab tshaj tawm “hauv net”. Ntawm lawv, tej zaum qhov ntxim nyiam tshaj yog cov duab coj los thaum pib ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm Barbarossa. Lawv ua kom pom tseeb cov huab cua ntawm cov hnub tu siab thiab siab tawv. Yog li ntawd, cov duab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1941 nyiam ob tus kiv cua ntawm cov tub rog keeb kwm thiab cov qauv qauv. Yog thawj qhov txaus siab pom qhov tsis paub thiab qhov tseeb, tom qab ntawd qhov thib ob yog sib sau ua qauv raws li cov duab ntawm cov qauv tiag ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tub rog siv hauv kev sib ntaus.

Txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov duab no coj peb mus rau lub tswv yim ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab tshuaj xyuas cov duab ntawm Soviet lub dav hlau tau sau ua ke los ntawm ntau qhov chaw, raws li ib qho laj thawj lossis lwm qhov, suav nrog los ntawm peb mus rau Bobruisk lub tshav dav hlau, raug ntes los ntawm kev nce qib Wehrmacht chav nyob rau lub Rau Hli. 1941. Peb cia siab tias peb txoj haujlwm yuav muaj kev txaus siab rau cov nyeem thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov tshaj tawm zaum kawg ntawm cov ncauj lus no.

CHRONICLE OF EVENTS 22-28 Lub Rau Hli 1941

Raws li cov peev nyiaj ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb Bomber 13th (tom ntej no BAA), Major General F. P. Polynin hauv Central Archives ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Lavxias Federation nws tau paub tias thaum Lub Rau Hli 22, 1941, lub dav hlau tswj hwm ntawm kev faib, 24th Red Banner High-Speed Bomber Aviation Regiment (tom ntej no SBAP) ntawm Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm PI Melnikov thiab 97th luv-ntau lub foob pob foob pob dav hlau (tom ntej no BBAP) Major E. L. Ivantsov, tseem kawm rau cov thawj coj hauv dav hlau (tom ntej no hu ua KKZ). Cov kev kawm tsis yog tsuas yog cov kws tsav dav hlau ntawm 13 BAA, tabsis tseem yog tus kws tsav dav hlau ntawm 13, 16 thiab 39th SBAP, koom nrog rau 9th 11th thiab 10th sib xyaw kev sib cais dav hlau (SAD) ntawm Air Force ntawm Sab Hnub Poob Tshwj Xeeb Tub Rog (ZAPOVO)). Captain Nikiforov yog tus saib xyuas cov chav kawm.

Ib qho ntxiv, thaum sawv ntxov ntawm Lub Rau Hli 22, ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Bobruisk lub tshav dav hlau, dav hlau tau caij nkoj mus rau ciam teb cov tub rog sib sau ua ke: plaub Il-2 npaj rau 74 kev tawm tsam dav hlau dav hlau (tom ntej no SHAP) ntawm 10th SAD, 21 Pe- 2, twb tau suav nrog hauv 16th SBAP 11th SAD thiab xya Pe-2, kuj tau suav nrog hauv 13th SBAP 9th SAD. Raws li cov xwm txheej tom ntej, lub dav hlau npaj rau 74th ShAP thiab 13th SBAP tau sib ntaus ua ib feem ntawm 13th BAA (tag nrho, tsawg kawg yog ob Il-2 thiab cuaj Pe-2), thiab ua ntej Peshek ib feem ntawm 16th SBAP, tag nrho - yog li cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm ib ntawm cov tub rog ntawm cov tub rog no tuaj txog.

Thawj hnub ntawm kev ua tsov rog, lub dav hlau ntawm 24th, 121st, 125th thiab 130SBAPs, nrog rau Dav Hlau Tus Thawj Coj Cov Hoob, tau foob pob German thaj chaw. Cov kws tsav dav hlau Soviet tau foob pob hauv tshav dav hlau, chaw tso khoom, cov tub rog ntau thiab rab phom loj nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm Biala Podlaska, Siedlce, Kossova thiab Suwalki. Tag nrho ntawm 127 sorties tau ua, 636 FAB-100, 102 FAB-504 tau poob.

Cov neeg foob pob tau ya mus ua tub rog lub luag haujlwm yam tsis muaj lub dav hlau npog rau thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov tub rog tseem ceeb hauv German kev ya dav hlau thiab qhov chaw tiv thaiv roj teeb. Txawm hais tias muaj cov xwm txheej nyuaj no, txhua pab pawg tau ua tiav lawv cov haujlwm thiab ua tiav kev foob pob ntawm lub hom phiaj uas tau tawm tsam, txawm li cas los xij, hmoov tsis, qhov kev poob yog qhov loj heev. Txog li 45% ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis tau rov qab mus rau lawv lub tshav dav hlau.

COMBAT COMPOSITION OF PARTS OF THE 13th BAA DISPLACED AT BOBRUISK AERODROME JUNE 22, 1941

Hom ntawm Pab tau Tsis Zoo Tag Nrho Neeg coob
Tswj Hnub Saturday 1 - 1 1
U-2 1 - 1 -
24 PAB Hnub Saturday 28 10* 38 50
CSS 2 3 5 -
U-2 2 1 3 -
97 PAB Soj-2 36 14** 50 51
CSS 1 - 1 -
U-2 4 - 4 -
KKZ Hnub Saturday 19 - 19 19
Tag nrho Hnub Saturday 48 10 58 70
Soj-2 36 14 50 51
CSS 3 3 6 -
U-2 7 1 8 -
Tag nrho 94 28 122 121

* 5 SB tsis raug, 5 SB tau siv cov peev txheej ntawm lawv lub cav;

** 14 Su-2s tau sib sau ua ke tab sis tsis tau ua haujlwm.

Thaum nruab hnub, lub dav hlau ntawm tsawg kawg peb lub dav hlau Soviet ntxiv "them nyiaj mus ntsib" rau lub tshav dav hlau Bobruisk. Thawj yog 16 SB ntawm 39th SBAP ntawm 10th SBAP (raws li lwm qhov chaw, 17 SB), uas ya mus rau Bobruisk thaum txog tav su, txij li Pinsk lub tshav dav hlau, uas yog 39th SBAP raws, tau raug kev tawm tsam loj heev los ntawm lub dav hlau ntawm 2nd Luftwaffe Air Corps. Cov tsheb no tau ua rau tus thawj coj ntawm 24th SBAP thaum yav tsaus ntuj ntawm Lub Rau Hli 22, thiab tom qab ntawd lawv tau ua haujlwm raws li ib feem ntawm cov tub rog no.

Qhov thib ob yog ob pab pawg ntawm 121st SBAP: cuaj SBs los ntawm pawg tub rog thib 4 (AE) thiab ob tus SBs los ntawm tus thib 5, uas, thaum txog 15:00, tom qab ua tiav kev sib ntaus sib tua, tau tsaws nruab nrab rau kev tso roj, tom qab uas lawv ya mus rau lawv lub tshav dav hlau Novo Serebryanka.

Qhov kawg tshwm sim yog DB-Zf los ntawm 3rd AE ntawm 98th DBAP, uas tau tsaws tsaws thaum muaj xwm ceev tom qab 18.00 vim muaj kev puas tsuaj loj. Hauv thaj chaw phiaj xwm, nws tau raug tua los ntawm ZA hluav taws thiab tau tawm tsam los ntawm peb tus neeg sib ntaus. Thaj, lub tsheb no tsis tau ncaim Bobruisk nyob qhov twg.

Paub tsis meej ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk, Lub Rau Hli 1941
Paub tsis meej ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk, Lub Rau Hli 1941

Qhov chaw ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk ntawm daim duab qhia chaw ntawm 30s thiab cov duab niaj hnub no coj los ntawm lub hnub qub. Hmoov tsis zoo, txog tam sim no, nws tsis tuaj yeem ua kom raug khi cov tsev thiab cov hangars hauv av kom raug, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau tias cov tsev tsis muaj kev ua tsov rog thiab raug rhuav tshem hauv xyoo tom qab ua tsov rog.

Cov lus txib ntawm 13 BAA thaum sawv ntxov tau ntsuas ntsuas "tshem tawm" Bobruisk lub tshav dav hlau los ntawm cov dav hlau tau sau rau ntawm nws, ntxiv rau los ntawm cov tsheb sib ntaus uas tau pib los txog ntawm lub tshav dav hlau ZAPOVO. Thaum nruab hnub, 35 kev sib ntaus sib tua npaj-Su-2 ntawm 97th BBAP ya mus rau Minki tshav dav hlau, lub dav hlau siv tau ntawm 1st thiab 5th AE ntawm 24th SBAP-mus rau Teiki-chi tshav dav hlau, thiab 2nd thiab 4th AE ntawm 24th SBAP - mus rau tshav dav hlau Telush. Tsib SBs los ntawm 39th SBAP "hauv kev hla" ya mus rau Teikichi tshav dav hlau thiab lwm 11 - mus rau Novo Serebryanka tshav dav hlau. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias qhov kev txiav txim siab no tau raws sijhawm, txij thaum yav tsaus ntuj lub tshav dav hlau Bobruisk tau tawm tsam los ntawm lub dav hlau German, tab sis tsis muaj ntau lub hom phiaj tseem tshuav ntawm nws. Raws li kev tawm tsam, tsuas yog ib tus SB los ntawm pab pawg thib 3 ntawm 24th SBAP tau ploj mus.

Kev kawm ntxiv ntawm cov xwm txheej thiab txav mus los ntawm cov khoom siv ib feem ntawm kev txaus siab rau peb ntawm Bobruisk lub tshav dav hlau, raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Air Force lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm ntawm Sab Hnub Poob, faib lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm thiab lub hauv paus chaw tswj hwm, nyuaj heev rau taug qab, thiab feem ntau hnub nws yog suab tsis yooj yim sua. Cov ntawv tshaj qhia ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm ntawm 13 BAA thiab cov tub rog hauv qab ntawm kev sib faib rau Lub Rau Hli 22-26, 1941 yog mob heev thiab tsis muaj zog. Lawv, raws li nws yuav tsum yog, feem ntau muaj cov lej sib txawv, tso cov foob pob thiab cov dav hlau poob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv tsis txaus muaj yog qhov txaus siab heev.

06/23/41 Thaum kawg ntawm hnub rau Lub Rau Hli 23, "seagulls" tau ya mus rau Bobruisk, coj los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm 123rd IAP ntawm 10th GARDEN Tus Thawj Coj Savchenko. Lawv dhau los ua qhov hu ua "koom nrog pab pawg sib ntaus", tau hais hauv cov ntaub ntawv qhia ua haujlwm ntawm BAA 13th. Raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom 3 ntawm 06/23/41 ntawm Air Force lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm ntawm ZAPOVO, nws paub tias:

"Tus yeeb ncuab lub zog huab cua thaum hmo ntuj los ntawm 22 txog 23.06 (…) ntawm 22.30 thiab 01.15 hauv pab pawg ntawm 4 lub dav hlau tau foob pob lub tshav dav hlau thiab lub nroog Bobruisk, vim li ntawd 1 Su-2 raug rhuav tshem ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk, lub tsev pabcuam thiab lub tshav dav hlau tau raug puas tsuaj. Qhov hluav taws kub ntawm peb FORA hla Bobruisk tua 1 tus ntxaib-cav foob pob ntawm tus yeeb ncuab. " Raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 24th SBAP, ntawm 23.06.41, SB los ntawm 5th AE tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm kev ntaus ncaj.

24.06.41. Los ntawm daim ntawv tshaj qhia haujlwm 3 ntawm 24.06.41, lub hauv paus chaw ntawm 13th BAA: "Airfield thiab roob. Bobruisk raug foob pob thaum 12:35 -12 lub dav hlau, thaum 20:30 -7, 21: 15-5. Txog li 80 lub foob pob ntawm ntau yam kev ntsuas ntsuas tau poob rau ntawm tshav dav hlau, SB tau hlawv."

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 24th SBAP tshaj tawm tias nyob rau hnub ntawd cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm AE thib 3 tuaj txog ntawm tshav dav hlau Telush yam tsis muaj cov khoom siv. Yog li, txog hnub kawg ntawm lub Rau Hli 24 ntawm Bobruisk lub tshav dav hlau, pom tseeb, tsis muaj kev pabcuam foob pob ntawm 13 BAA …

06/25/41. Los ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia Ua Haujlwm No. 4 ntawm 06/25/41 ntawm lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm ntawm 13 BAA: “Txuas nrog 9 I-153s txuas ntxiv mus npog lub tshav dav hlau thiab roob. Bobruisk tua 1 Yu-88 hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua saum nruab ntug.

06/26/41. Los ntawm daim ntawv tshaj qhia ua haujlwm No. 5 ntawm lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm ntawm 13 BAA: “24.06. thaum 20:30 7 Ua -17 foob pob lub dav hlau BobruiskN (qhov siab, kwv yees li tus sau) -800 m. Mus txog 40 lub foob pob ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm tau poob.21:15 5 Ua-17 foob pob rau Bobruisk lub tshav dav hlau ntawm qhov siab ib yam, mus txog 15 lub foob pob tau poob. 15:00 25.06 Nws. skursom270N-1500s-tpr-ka nqa tawm kev soj ntsuam ntawm Bobruisk. Raws li kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv huab cua nrog peb cov neeg tua rog, nws raug tua, yam tsis tau tsim.

06/26/41. Thaum 4:30, ob lub Yu-88s nrog qhov siab ntawm 1000 m foob pob lub tshav dav hlau Bobruisk. 7:00 26.06 tau tua ob Ju-88s ntawm Bobruisk, peb cov neeg tua rog tau raug tshem tawm thiab tua nyob rau thaj tsam Slutsk.

Duab
Duab

Cov phiaj xwm tawm ntawm Air Force ZAP VO ntawm 1941-22-06

Nyob rau tib hnub ntawd, 160th IAP ntawm 43rd IAD tau tsiv los ntawm Minsk mus rau Bobruisk. Tau poob, feem ntau yog hauv av, feem ntau ntawm lub dav hlau, tab sis khaws cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov tub rog lub hauv paus chaw ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej, qhov tseeb, tawm hauv kev faib. Tsuas yog ob peb lub tsheb tseem nyob hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov tub rog hnyav, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas nws tus thawj coj, Major Kostromin, xav tau, yog lub dav hlau.

Hauv Bobruisk, hmoov zoo luag rau nws hauv daim ntawv ntawm 10 "seagulls" ntawm pab pawg 10 GARDEN. Txog rau lub sijhawm no, lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov tub rog ntawm 10th SAD tau xa mus rau tom qab rau lub dav hlau tshiab. Cov kws tsav dav hlau ntawm "pab pawg ua ke", pom tseeb, tau xa lawv lub tsheb mus rau 160th IAP, ua raws lawv cov phooj ywg mus rau tom qab "rau kev rov qhia dua." Qhov tseeb, 160th IAP tseem nyob hauv Bobruisk ntev me ntsis. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia tseeb thaum nws tau hloov chaw, tab sis twb txog lub Rau Hli 28, cov tub rog tau nyob hauv cheeb tsam Mogilev.

Thaum Lub Rau Hli 26, lub tshav dav hlau Bobruisk tau npaj rau kev khiav tawm. Qhov tseeb, hnub no yog hnub kawg thaum lub dav hlau ntawm Red Army Air Force ua haujlwm los ntawm nws. Daim ntawv tshaj qhia ua haujlwm tom ntej No. 6 ntawm 06/28/41 ntawm lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm ntawm 13 BAA cim qhov chaw tshiab ntawm lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm - Novo Serebryanka (lub tshav dav hlau loj ntawm 121st SBAP). 24th SBAP tau hloov chaw nyob ntawd los ntawm Teikichi thiab Telush tshav dav hlau. Kev khiav tawm ntawm lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm thiab 160th IAP tej zaum tau tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj Lub Rau Hli 26-27. Qhov no tau hais qhia ncaj qha los ntawm qhov tsis muaj kev txawj ntse ua haujlwm los ntawm lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm rau hnub ntawd, txawm hais tias pawg tub rog tau ua cov haujlwm sib ntaus.

Duab
Duab

Bf-109F los ntawm 7 / JG 51 ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk thaum Lub Xya Hli 11, 1941

Thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj ntawm Lub Rau Hli 27, thaj chaw ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk tau dhau los ua kev sib ntaus sib tua. Los ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm 47th phom loj mus rau tus thawj coj ntawm pab tub rog thib 4 txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm tub ceev xwm tswj hwm txij lub Rau Hli 23 txog rau Lub Xya Hli 3, 1941, nws tau hais tias:

Txog 27.6.41, los ntawm thaj tsam Pyrashevo (10 km sab hnub tuaj ntawm Knot) los ntawm Pukhovichi, Osipovichi thaum 10 teev sawv ntxov tuaj txog rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm ntug dej. Berezina ze Bobruisk. Txog lub sijhawm no Bobruisk tau khiav tawm, cov choj tau npaj rau qhov tawg. Thaum 22.00 ntawm 27.6.41, thaum cov yeeb ncuab tso tsheb hlau luam tshwm sim, los ntawm kev xaj ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm pab tub rog thib 4, peb choj hla tus dej tau tawg. Berezina ze Bobruisk. Cov yeeb ncuab tau tshawb nrhiav hauv pab pawg me me ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb kauj vab, nrog cov tso tsheb hlau luam thiab sim hla mus rau ntug dej sab hnub tuaj ntawm tus dej. Berezina. Yeeb ncuab sim hla mus rau ntug dej sab hnub tuaj ntawm tus dej. Berezina tau tawm tsam.

28.6.41, thoob plaws ib hnub, cov yeeb ncuab, hauv qab npog lub tshuab rab phom, cov tshuaj phom (phom loj) thiab rab phom loj (105- thiab 150-mm) hluav taws thoob plaws qhov tob ntawm peb tiv thaiv, tau sim hla mus rau ntug dej sab hnub tuaj. ntawm tus dej. Berezina nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Bobruisk txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau choj, qhia tshwj xeeb rau kev hla hla ntawm peb

txoj cai flank hauv cheeb tsam Shatkovo thiab sab laug flank hauv Dom-novo, Kholm cheeb tsam. Cov ntaub ntawv txawj ntse tau lees paub cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev sib kis ntawm cov yeeb ncuab - sib cais pab pawg ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb kauj vab, cov tso tsheb hlau luam thiab cov tsheb tiv thaiv raws txoj kev Bobruisk -Minsk mus rau Yeloviki thiab saib xyuas cov neeg tso tsheb hlau luam, cov tub rog caij tsheb mus rau Shatkovo thiab Holm; tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev sib sau ntawm cov tub rog caij tsheb thiab tso tsheb hlau luam hauv thaj tsam ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk.

LUS QHIA

Txog rau Lub Rau Hli 22, 1941, ntau lub dav hlau tau sau ntawm Bobruisk lub tshav dav hlau-154 lub tsheb, suav nrog 140 lub dav hlau sib ntaus (58 SB, 50 Su-2, 28 Pe-2 thiab 4 Il-2), nrog rau kev qhia rau aircraft USB thiab yim sib tham dav hlau U-2. Txog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm 13th BAD Polynin thiab tus thawj ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm Tel-nov, lawv ntsuas qhov xwm txheej raug thiab thaum tav su ntawm thawj hnub ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog tau tawg tag nrho cov khoom siv ntawm 24th thiab 97th BAP hla cov tshav dav hlau.. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kev ua no, cov neeg German tsis tau tswj kom ua tiav qhov kev tawm tsam hnyav los ntawm huab cua ntawm Bobruisk lub tshav dav hlau (peb SB thiab ib qho Su-2 tau ploj los ntawm kev foob pob). Hmoov tsis zoo, cov kev pabcuam tom qab tsis tau tswj kom tshem tawm cov khoom siv tsis raug ntawm lub tshav dav hlau; Kev nce qib sai ntawm cov neeg German, uas tau ntes Bobruisk thaum Lub Rau Hli 28, tsis tso cai ua qhov no …

Hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov xwm txheej no, kev sib sau ua ke ntawm Soviet lub dav hlau uas tuaj yeem pom hauv German cov duab ntawm Bobruisk lub tshav dav hlau tsis tuaj yeem tsis txaus siab rau cov kiv cua ntawm keeb kwm kev ua tub rog thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev ua tub rog thaum lub sijhawm Tsov Rog Loj. Cov ntaub ntawv uas tau nqis los rau peb tuaj yeem ua kom pom qhov tseeb ntawm cov tsheb sib ntaus uas cov tub rog German tau ntes thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1941 ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk. Lawv kuj yog pov thawj tias cov dav hlau no tau xaus ntawm lub tshav dav hlau vim yog kev ua phem phem los ntawm cov chav thiab kev tsim ntawm Sab Hnub Poob txij Lub Rau Hli 22 txog 26, 1941, kev tawm tsam dav dav ntawm cov tub rog pem hauv ntej thiab rov kho sai sai ntawm nws cov tub rog.

ZOO TSHAJ PLAWS

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias hauv kev rov tsim kho lub tshav dav hlau, ntxiv rau cov duab ntawm 24th SBAP lub dav hlau, uas tau muaj lub cim tshwj xeeb hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb forked cap ntawm lub pob txha txij li Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb, DB-ZF nrog tactical tooj 11 hauv liab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Nws yog nrog lub dav hlau no uas muaj coob tus yees duab tau cuam tshuam, uas tau muab qhov pom tseeb ntawm cov khoom nyob hauv tshav dav hlau: ob lub hangars thiab tsev, thiab dav hlau.

Duab
Duab

Daim duab ua tiav tshaj plaws, xa tawm lub tswv yim ntawm hom thiab ntau ntawm cov cuab yeej nyob hauv tshav dav hlau, tau qhia hauv daim duab №1. Nov yog qhov pom los ntawm ntu ntu ntawm Pe -2, nrog rau kev tshem tawm cov khoom, raws txoj kab dav hlau, sawv ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj ciam teb los ntawm txoj kev sab laug, ntawm sab xis - ob lub hangars (cia peb hu lawv raws cai # 1 thiab # 2). Ib sab ntawm qhov chaw rov mus rau qhov chaw tua phom ua rau lub tshav puam zoo li tus nees hoom vim yog cov tsev sawv ntsug thiab lub tsev dai khaub ncaws No. 1.

Daim duab qhia meej meej tias cov dav hlau sawv ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim: Pe-2 nrog cov dav hlau tsis tau qhib thiab tshem cov cav; lub teeb grey SB tsis muaj dav hlau, tom qab nws lub dav hlau koj tuaj yeem pom lub tsaws iav I-16 (tsis muaj lub cav thiab dav hlau) thiab I-15bis (kuj tsis muaj lub cav thiab tis); lub teeb grey SB nrog lub qhov hluav taws xob qhov hluav taws xob thiab lub dav hlau ya tawm tsam nws Pe-2, tom qab ntawd I-153 (nrog hle lub cev nqaij daim tawv thiab tsis muaj dav hlau), tom qab nws tsaws iav, pom tseeb rau I-15bis; Tom qab ntawd peb Su-2s (pleev xim raws li lub tswv yim "ntsuab saum, hauv qab xiav"), tom qab lawv yog pob tw ntawm I-16 (suav 5); ntxiv DB-Zf (lub teeb txho, tus lej tus lej 11) thiab tom qab nws lwm lub teeb grey SB.

Qhov kawg ntawm lub tsev pom tom qab txoj kab dav hlau, mus rau sab xis - ob lub hangars, nrog rau cov dav hlau tseem sawv thiab lawv cov tawg: dag lub teeb I -153; ntawm ntug ntawm I-15bis hangar; qab nws "dag ntawm nws lub plab" SB (ntawm lub pob tw nws tuaj yeem pom "cap"); IL-2 sawv ntawm nws xub ntiag, thiab me ntsis rau sab xis, ze rau ntawm lub chaw dai khaub ncaws-lub teeb I-153 (tsis muaj lub dav hlau sab laug) ntau ntxiv rau sab xis yog ntu ntu ntawm SB (tus lej tus lej 4 thiab dawb "lub hau") thiab txoj cai nruj heev U-2.

Hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov chaw, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej muaj I-15bis thiab I-16. Ib qho ntxiv, nruab nrab ntawm cov dav hlau thoob plaws txhua qhov chaw, ntau cov ntsiab lus thiab cov khoom tawg ntawm lub dav hlau tau pom, uas tau txheeb xyuas tsis zoo los ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse no.

Duab
Duab

Txheeb xyuas cov duab khaws tseg, ntawm ntau qhov seem ntawm lub dav hlau, nws muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas ntau lub tsheb. Cia peb pib nrog Su-2, uas peb tau pom hauv thawj daim duab. Hauv daim duab # 2-Kaw ze ntawm Su-2, tus Tsov tus tw dawb # 4 tau pom meej, thiab nws tseem tuaj yeem pom tias daim duab tau thaij tom qab dua li thawj zaug, lub cav tau raug tshem tawm ntawm lub tsheb.

Duab
Duab

Cov khoom tom ntej yog I-16 hom 5 (duab # 3), uas nyob nruab nrab ntawm Su-2 thiab DB-Zf.

Lub fuselage ntawm lub dav hlau tau tawg nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm tus pob txha, tus liab tus lej tus lej 5 hauv qhov dawb edging yog pom meej, ib qho ntxiv yog tshem tawm cov tsaws iav flaps.

Tam sim no cia peb tig mus rau cov duab ntawm DB-Zf №11. Muaj ob peb ntawm lawv. Raws li qhov ua tiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws tau hloov pauv tias thaum pib lub dav hlau tau nyob ntawm lub tshav dav hlau, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tau dov raws txoj kev tsheb tav xis thiab muab tso nruab nrab ntawm ob lub hangars (ib ntawm lawv yog No. 2, tom ntej No. 3, nws yog pom meej tias hangars muaj kev tsim qauv sib txawv, ib qho ntawm lawv yog No. 2 - ob npaug).

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Duab

Thaum kawg, lub dav hlau tau rov rub dua thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho "kab" ntawm ntug kev. Lub sijhawm no, Cov kws yees duab amateur German tswj kom tua nws, muab sijhawm rau peb saib tsis yog ntawm lub tsheb zoo nkauj ci hauv lub hnub, tab sis kuj ntawm cov khoom hauv tshav dav hlau thiab lwm lub dav hlau uas poob rau hauv tus ncej, uas dhau los ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau txuas cov duab sib txawv. Piv txwv li, hauv daim duab # 5 nws yog qhov tsim nyog tau them sai sai rau xim sib txawv ntawm SB hneev thiab nws lub cev. Thaj, qhov no yog yav dhau los CSS, uas tus neeg tsav nkoj lub tsev tau teeb tsa thiab yog li tig mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus. Qhov no, qhov xwm txheej, tau lees paub los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 24th SBAP. Tom qab kev poob hnyav nyob rau hnub ua tsov rog, lawv pib hloov CSS mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua.

Duab
Duab

Thaum DB-Zf tau dov mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb, nruab nrab ntawm lub hangars, hauv ib qho ntawm cov duab hauv ntej, U-2 nrog chav liab ntawm lub rudder tau nkag mus rau hauv tus ncej, thiab UT-1 nyob rau sab laug hauv keeb kwm yav dhau (saib Duab # 6). Hangar # 3 kuj tseem pom meej hauv daim duab no.

Duab
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Duab

Lub dav hlau tom ntej, uas muaj cov duab txaus los txheeb xyuas, yog Il-2 nrog lub "ob" dawb ntawm nws tus Tsov tus tw. Thaum xub thawj, lub tsheb no sawv ntawm lub tshav dav hlau (daim duab No. 7), thiab tsuas yog tom qab ib ntus nws tau tsiv mus rau cov pab pawg dav dav ntawm lub tsheb thiab coj qhov chaw nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw dai khaub ncaws No. 2 (daim duab 8).

Daim duab no qhia pom tias tus lej ntawm tus rudder tsis tau siv lub stencil, tab sis qhov hu ua "ntawm qhov muag". Ib qho ntxiv, cov qauv ntawm "ob chav" hangar No. 2 kuj tseem pom meej.

Duab
Duab

Daim duab tom ntej # 9 coj peb rov qab mus rau Pe-2, los ntawm qhov chaw uas cov cuab yeej tau yees duab.

Nws hloov tawm tias qhov hnyav nyob hauv pab pawg no yog SB (pleev xim raws li cov phiaj xwm: "ntsuab saum, hauv qab xiav") nrog cov ntsia hlau tshem tawm, thiab nruab nrab ntawm nws thiab Pe-2 muaj DB-Zf. Daim duab qhia meej qhia txog tus yam ntxwv ntawm ob lub tsev nrog lub chimney thiab sab txuas ntxiv; nruab nrab ntawm nws thiab lub dav hlau koj tuaj yeem pom txoj hauv kev me me - tawm ntawm txoj kev loj.

Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab

Lwm qhov kev txhaj tshuaj, tab sis twb tau coj los ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse sib txawv me ntsis - vim tias SB lub cev nqaij daim tawv dag ntawm lwm sab ntawm lub tshav puam ntawm ntug qhov chaw dai khaub ncaws (daim duab # 10). Ntawm sab xis, raws phab ntsa dai khaub ncaws, peb pom ib nrab ntawm U-2s pom, thiab ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nyob ze ntawm lub teeb grey SB (uas yog Pe-2 consoles tau txuas nrog) cov cim zoo ntawm lub taub hau yog pom meej- ib tsab ntawv liab "E". Muaj lwm qhov snapshot rau tib SB (duab # 11). Tsab ntawv "E", tsis yog siv tus lej zoo, tau siv rau hauv lub dav hlau ntawm cov thawj coj hauv pawg tub rog.

Duab
Duab

Saib lwm daim duab muab rau peb lub zeem muag tshiab, yav tas los tsis pom los ntawm cov dav hlau sawv ntawm tsaws. Daim duab # 12 qhia tias muaj ntau lub dav hlau tom qab lub teeb txho CSS …

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Duab

Daim duab tom ntej qhia meej tias SB raug rhuav tshem thaum lub foob pob ntawm lub tshav dav hlau, pleev xim raws li "ntsuab saum, hauv qab xiav" lub tswv yim. Nws muaj tus Tsov tus tw dawb tus lej 2 thiab tus yam ntxwv lub hau liab. Nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws yog qhov tawg ntawm lwm SB hauv lub teeb xim (yees duab # 13). SB-hlawv tawm nrog tus lej tus lej “3” (duab # 14) kuj, pom tseeb, tau txais kev ncaj qha los ntawm lub foob pob saum nruab ntug.

Duab
Duab

Lub teeb grey SB nrog xim liab "tsib" ntawm tus Tsov tus tw muaj qhov ntxim nyiam camouflage hauv lub qhov ntswg, suav nrog cov pob ntsuab uas siv los txhuam. Daim duab # 15 qhia tias qhov no yog lub tsheb ua ntej, nrog lub tshuab cua tshuab cua tshuab cua tshuab.

Duab
Duab

I-16 nrog tus lej dawb "13", pleev xim rau raws li tus qauv txheej txheem, thawj zaug tau yees duab hauv nruab nrab ntawm thaj chaw ib puag ncig (duab # 16), ib sab ntawm ntu ntu ntawm SB # 4, tab sis tom qab ntawd nws tau rub mus rau vaj tsev zoo li nees nees.

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Duab

Hauv peb qhov kev tshawb fawb, peb tau tsom mus rau lwm pab pawg ntawm cov duab uas tau tshwm sim hauv Is Taws Nem yam tsis muaj kev hais txog qhov chaw ntawm cov xwm txheej, tab sis ua ke nrog cov duab ntawm SB lub dav hlau nrog tus tw "E", U-2 No. 1 thiab IL-2, twb tau piav qhia los ntawm peb. Nws muaj cov duab uas tsis tau pom dua ntawm I-153 No. 14 nrog lub xov tooj cua kav hlau txais xov (duab No. 17 thiab No. 18). Tib yam DB-Zf №11 yuam kev pab "khi" lub dav hlau no. Thaum ze ze ntawm nws daim duab, pom I-153 nyob rau hauv kaum sab laug, thiab SB nrog lub cav tshem tawm, uas tom qab sawv uake nrog DB-Zf nrog dawb No. 7 thiab Pe-2, tau pom nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj tsob ntoo tib yam hauv cov duab, sawv ntawm txoj kev hauv keeb kwm yav dhau.

Duab
Duab

Tam sim no cia peb tig mus rau sab sab hauv ntawm lub tiaj tiaj nruab nrab ntawm hangars # 2 thiab # 3. Daim duab # 19 qhia lwm lub teeb grey I-153 nrog tus tw # 2, uas tsis muaj lub cav thiab sab laug tis consoles, SB hauv xim ntsuab-xiav thiab I-16 Hom 29 nrog tus lej dawb tus lej "8". Ib qho ntxiv, ntau qhov tawg tsam thiab ib feem ntawm ntau lub dav hlau tau tawg nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw.

Duab
Duab

Tom qab tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv uas peb muaj, peb tau npaj cov phiaj xwm ntxhib ntawm ib feem ntawm lub tshav dav hlau uas tau nkag mus rau hauv lub lens ntawm German lub koob yees duab. Alexander Korneev tau pab peb ntau hauv kev txuas cov tsev hauv av los ntawm kev xa daim duab niaj hnub ntawm qhov chaw ntawd (duab # 21). Nws muab tawm tias tus yam ntxwv dawb tsev ob-zaj dab neeg nrog lub chimney thiab sab txuas ntxiv tau raug khaws cia ib nrab rau niaj hnub no. Txog rau thaum xyoo 1990, nws yog lub tsev kawm ntawv, tab sis tam sim no cov neeg nyob hauv nroog tau maj mam rhuav tshem lub tsev keeb kwm no mus ua cib.

Ua tsaug rau cov yeeb nkab, lub tsev pom meej meej ntawm cov duab satellite (hauv daim duab # 22 nws tau qhia nrog tus xub). Qhov no tau pab kom xav txog qhov tseeb qhov chaw ntawm lub tshav dav hlau nyob hauv 1941 - hangars No. 1, 2, 3, 4 thiab ob lub tsev uas tsim ua lub tshav puam zoo li tus nees (saib hauv qab daim duab No. 22). Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj cov tsev lossis cov hangars tau muaj sia nyob txog niaj hnub no.

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Duab

Duab 22, Cov duab niaj hnub satellite ntawm Bobruisk tub rog lub tshav dav hlau. Hauv qab no (ntawm qhov txo qis), thaj chaw kwv yees ntawm lub hangars thiab lwm lub tsev nyob rau xyoo 1941 tau muab tso rau ntawm nws. Tsuas yog ib feem ntawm lub tsev uas tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv dawb

KAWG

Raws li kev kawm thiab kev sib piv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia nrog cov duab ntawm kws yees duab German, peb tau txais lub sijhawm los tsim kom tau ib feem ntawm lub dav hlau kaw los ntawm cov koob yees duab ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk.

Cia peb pib nrog cov tsheb ntawm 13th BAA thiab cov dav hlau uas tau sib sau ua ke ntawm Bobruisk lub tshav dav hlau los ntawm 22 Lub Rau Hli. SB nrog "lub kaus mom" ntawm pob txha - cov no yog lub dav hlau ntawm 24th SBAP. Cov txheej txheem kev tawm tswv yim no tau tshwm sim ntawm cov tub rog lub tsheb thaum Tsov Rog Zaum Kawg. Kwv yees li ntawm kaum ob ntawm cov tsheb no tseem nyob hauv tshav dav hlau, plaub ntawm lawv muaj tus lej 2, 3, 4 thiab ib tus lej tsis tau qhia - lub kaus mom tau pom meej. Su -2 - lub dav hlau ntawm 97th BBAP, tsuas yog tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev nrog cov khoom siv hauv qhov no.

Lub teeb grey SB nrog tus lej tus lej 5 thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob pem hauv ntej ntawm lub cav feem ntau yuav yog ntawm 121st SBAP 13th BAA. Nws yog cov tub rog uas tau ua tub rog, raws li tau sau tseg hauv nws cov ntaub ntawv, nrog cov tshuab ntawm "cov qub ntawm Irkutsk cog." SB nrog tsab ntawv "E" ntawm tus Tsov Tsov feem ntau yuav yog ntawm 39th SBAP ntawm 10 SBAP (kab txaij liab raws ntug ntug ntawm tus rudder sib txawv ntawm "caps" ntawm 24th SBAP). Lub dav hlau USB tau koom nrog 24th SBAP.

Il-2 yog lub tsheb tsim los rau 74th ShAP 10th SAD, thiab Pe-2 yog ib ntawm 28 lub dav hlau ya hauv 13 thiab 16 SBAPs.

Lub dav hlau DB-Zf los ntawm 3rd Air Corps RGK. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv, nws tau paub tias ib lub foob pob los ntawm 98th DBAP tsim tawm

yuam tsaws hauv Bobruisk vim kev tawm tsam kev puas tsuaj thaum yav tsaus ntuj ntawm Lub Rau Hli 22. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv, nws tsis muaj peev xwm los tsim lub tsev thib ob DB-Zf koom nrog, tab sis tsuas yog lub dav hlau ntawm 98th thiab 212nd DBAP ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam no, yog li nws tuaj yeem suav nrog qib siab ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov tshuab tau los ntawm cov tub rog.

Twb tau nyob rau Lub Rau Hli 22, cov koog los ntawm thaj chaw ciam teb tau pib txav mus rau tshav dav hlau Bobruisk. Lub ntsiab "qhua" yog lub dav hlau ntawm 10th SAD. Vim muaj kev poob ntau los ntawm kev tawm tsam huab cua ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, chav no raug yuam kom tsiv mus nyob rau thawj zaug rau Pinsk thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau Bobruisk. Thiab yog tias txhua yam ntau dua lossis tsawg dua nrog cov foob pob -16 SB dhau los ua ib feem ntawm 24th SBAP thiab ya mus rau Teikichi thiab Novo Serebryanka lub tshav dav hlau, thiab ib qho, pom tseeb, tseem nyob hauv Bobruisk, tom qab ntawd nrog cov neeg tua rog thiab tua dav hlau txhua yam nyuaj dua.

Hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm SAD 10, tau hais txog kev hloov chaw thaum Lub Rau Hli 22 mus rau Pinsk los ntawm Imenin tshav dav hlau ntawm 123rd IAP (raws li ntau qhov chaw, 10, 13 thiab 18 units), thiab los ntawm Pruzhany tshav dav hlau (33 IAP) thiab 74 ShAP tau ua raws li ntawd) - tsib lub dav hlau ntxiv rau hauv kev faib.

Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm 123rd IAP Tus Thawj Coj Savchenko hauv nws daim ntawv tshaj tawm rau ZAPOVO Air Force command hnub tim 06/23/41: "Lub hauv paus chaw ntawm 10th SAD tau khiav tawm, Kuv tsis paub tias kuv zaum qhov twg hauv Pinsk, Kuv yog tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg sib ntaus ntawm pab pawg hauv tebchaws (…) Kuv tab tom tos cov lus qhia yuav ua dab tsi ntxiv."

Cov dav hlau twg nyob hauv pab pawg no, tsis yog hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 10th SAD, lossis hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws cov tub rog. Hmoov tsis zoo, ob peb cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Lub Xeev Air Division 10 thiab nws cov chaw tsis zoo cuam tshuam txog cov xwm txheej ntawm Lub Rau Hli 1941, thiab tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev poob lossis hloov chaw ntawm cov khoom.

Raws li Lub Rau Hli 22, IAP 33 tau suav nrog 25 I-16 hom 5, 6 I-153, 2 MiG-3, 4UTI-4, 4UT-1 thiab 2U-2 (raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tub rog, txhua lub tsheb tau xiam oob khab ntawm Kuplin tshav dav hlau). Txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 33rd IAP (thiab qhov no tau qhia hauv cov tub rog cov ntaub ntawv) tau muab rau thaum Lub Rau Hli 22 rau cov tub rog sau npe thiab chaw ua haujlwm rau npe hauv nroog Pruzhany. Yog li, txhua yam hauv cov peev txheej ntawm cov tub rog hauv TsAMO thiab hais txog cov xwm txheej ntawm Lub Rau Hli 1941 tau sau ua qhov tsis pom kev. Qhov 74th ShAP thaum Lub Rau Hli 22 muaj 47 I-15bis, 15 I-153 thiab 4 Il-2. Raws li kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm 10th SAD, cov tub rog nyob rau thawj hnub ntawm kev ua tsov rog poob tag nrho nws cov khoom siv ntawm Malye Zvody tshav dav hlau. Txawm li cas los xij, txiav txim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tub rog nws tus kheej, txij li 22 txog 28 Lub Rau Hli, nws tau ua 15 qhov kev xaiv, poob 28 lub dav hlau thiab plaub tus kws tsav dav hlau.

Lwm qhov pov thawj tias qee lub tsheb ntawm 33rd thiab 74th regiments tuaj yeem xaus rau hauv Bobruisk yog kev sib piv ntawm lub dav hlau yees duab los ntawm cov neeg German ntawm Pruzhany tshav dav hlau thiab cov duab los ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk. Hauv cov duab, peb tau sau tseg txog hom kev sib tham (I-16 hom 5, I-15bis thiab I-153) thiab tib lub dav hlau xim txheej txheem.

Yog li, muaj qhov laj thawj hais tias qee lub dav hlau ntawm 33th thiab 74th regiments tseem tau mus txog Bobruisk thiab, raws li ib feem ntawm pab pawg sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Captain Savchenko, koom nrog kev ua phem kom txog thaum Lub Rau Hli 28, thiab tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis meej pem thiab chaos. thawj hnub ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog …

Tam sim no cia peb ncaj qha mus rau lub dav hlau: I -16 hom 5 - koom nrog 33 IAP. Cov duab los ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk qhia tsawg kawg tsib lub dav hlau ntawd. Txhua tus muaj cov xim ib yam, nrog rau cov duab, tso rau hauv thiab xim ntawm cov lej sib ntaus. Tag nrho cov no qhia

ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov dav hlau yog los ntawm ib chav. I -15bis - tsis ntseeg tias yog koom nrog 74th ShAP. Muaj qhov yooj yim tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev nrog cov khoom siv hauv cov lus qhia no. Ib qho I -153 nrog lub tsho ntsuab thiab hauv qab xiav, feem ntau yuav yog los ntawm Pruzhany, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov twg ntawm cov tub rog - lub 33th lossis 74th - koom nrog. UT-1 kuj tseem yog koom nrog cov tub rog ntawm 10th SAD, txij li tsis muaj lub dav hlau zoo li no hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm 13th BAA.

Kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus tswv ntawm lub teeb grey I-153 thaum xub thawj tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb rau tus kws sau ntawv, txij li raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm SAD 10, kev hloov chaw ntawm lub dav hlau ntawm 123rd IAP mus rau Bobruisk thaum Lub Rau Hli 23, 1941 yog taug qab Txawm li cas los xij, thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov duab ntawm lub dav hlau ntes los ntawm cov neeg German ntawm Minsk Loshchitsa tshav dav hlau, Igor Zlobin tau ua tib zoo mloog tib xim thiab sau cov lej zoo ntawm Chaikas los ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk thiab Loshchitsa tshav dav hlau.

Tom qab ua haujlwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 160th IAP hauv TsAMO), qhov kev kwv yees tau lees paub! Qhov 160th IAP, tom qab sib ntaus hauv cheeb tsam Minsk, ya mus rau Bobruisk thaum Lub Rau Hli 26, 1941. Hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 43rd IAD, uas suav nrog 160th IAP, muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais tias thaum muaj kev ua phem rau tub rog tau txais 10 I-153s los ntawm 129th IAP rau kev ntxiv. Thaj, cov no yog cov dav hlau ntawm Captain Savchenko cov pab pawg hauv tebchaws, thiab cov lej ntawm cov tub rog tuaj yeem tsis meej pem los ntawm 123 txog 129. Ntxiv mus, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 129th IAP yog cov ncauj lus ntxaws, tab sis lawv tsis hais txog kev xa cov khoom siv. Yog li, lub teeb grey "Seagulls" nrog tus lej liab tus lej yog lub dav hlau ntawm 160th IAP. Muaj cov duab ntawm peb lub dav hlau zoo li no (Tsis tau. 2, 12 thiab 14), tso tseg vim ua tsis raug ntawm thaj chaw ntawm tshav dav hlau Bobruisk.

Cov neeg zaum kawg koom nrog peb qhov kev tshawb nrhiav yog ob qho I-16s ntawm cov ntawv lig. Hmoov tsis zoo, nws tseem tsis tau muaj peev xwm tsim tus kheej ntawm cov tshuab no. Tab sis feem ntau lawv yuav ya mus rau Bobruisk ib yam nrog Chaikas ntawm 160th IAP los ntawm Minsk (uas txhais tau tias lawv koom nrog 163rd IAP), lossis los ntawm Baranovichi tom qab swb ntawm lub tshav dav hlau hauv zos los ntawm German aviation (tom qab ntawd lawv tau los ntawm 162nd IAB) … Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, cov no yog cov tshuab ntawm 43rd IAD.

Raws li tau paub los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Red Army Air Force Management Fund, 162nd thiab 163rd IAP tau ua tub rog nrog "nees luav" ntawm kab ntawv tom qab. Ob qhov kev tswj hwm ntawm ZAPOVO Air Force, siv lub tshuab zoo sib xws (122nd IAP ntawm 11th SAD thiab 161st IAP ntawm 43rd IAD), nyob deb ntawm Bobruisk, thiab lawv lub tsheb tsis tuaj yeem nyob ntawd. Ib qho ntxiv, nws paub tias 122nd IAP tau swb rau Lub Rau Hli 23 hauv Lida, thiab cov neeg German tau rhuav tshem peb lub tsheb kawg ntawm Machulishche tshav dav hlau ze Minsk. Txoj hmoo ntawm txhua lub dav hlau ntawm 161st IAP tuaj yeem taug qab hauv cov npe muaj sia ntawm kev poob ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov tub rog no: tsis muaj ib tus ntawm lawv tau "cim" hauv Bobruisk …

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