Hauv cov npe ntawm cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm tub ceev xwm tshaj tawm thoob ntiaj teb, kev sib cav ntawm tub ceev xwm thiab pab pawg loj ntawm txoj kev tawm tsam thiab cov kiv cua tau hais ntau ntxiv. Raws li cov kws tshuaj ntsuam, kev nruj kev tsiv ntawm kev ua phem los ntawm pab pawg hooligans raug txwv los ntawm tub ceev xwm nrog rau kev rau siab thiab tsis tas yuav ua tiav.
Cov kws tshuaj ntsuam twb tau txheeb pom qhov xav tau sai rau cov tswv yim tshiab rau cov tub ceev xwm ua thiab xav tau riam phom tshiab.
Piv txwv ntawm "kev ua siab phem" tuaj yeem yog cov xwm txheej uas tau tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Israel thiab qee lub tebchaws hauv Africa thiab Asia. Txhua tus kws tshuaj xyuas tib yam hais tias cov pab pawg neeg tawm tsam tsoomfwv hauv kev tawm tsam niaj hnub no yuav nce ntxiv.
Ib qho ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm kev tsis ua tub rog ntawm tub ceev xwm los tawm tsam pab pawg ntawm cov neeg tawm tsam yog qhov tsis ua kom tuag "Koba" tsim xyoo 2001 los ntawm cov tuam txhab Ukrainian "VALAR" (Ivano-Frankivsk). Qhov nyuaj yog tsim los tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam tsoomfwv cov neeg tawm tsam los ntawm kev npog ib pawg ntawm cov neeg tawm tsam nrog lub zog muaj zog thiab sib kho ib txhij nrog cov kua muag kua muag nyob deb li ntawm 200 meters. Kev ua haujlwm mus sij hawm ntev tau qhia qee qhov ua haujlwm tsis txaus ntawm cov khoom, uas dhau los ua lub hauv paus rau kev hloov kho tshiab.
Txoj haujlwm tshiab uas muaj peev xwm tshiab ntawm cov txheej txheem niaj hnub no yog txhawm rau ua kom tsis muaj kev phom sij rau cov pab pawg ntawm cov yeeb ncuab txhoj puab heev ntawm kev nyob deb kom tiv nrog tub ceev xwm.
Lub sij hawm "txoj kev nyob deb" hauv lub tswv yim no txhais tau tias yog nrug deb ntawm 100-200 meters hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev sib hais haum. Ntawm qhov deb li no, "tus yeeb ncuab" txhoj puab heev tsis tuaj yeem siv txoj hauv kev los tua cov tub ceev xwm (pob zeb, pas, Molotov cocktails, kua muag kua muag, thiab lwm yam). Ib qho ntxiv, ntawm qhov kev ncua deb no, cov yeeb ncuab tseem nyob hauv pab pawg me me thiab lawv cov kev txav mus los tuaj yeem kwv yees tau nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm txoj kev hauv nroog.
Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev siv riam phom tshiab tsis tuag ntawm KOBA series yog ua rau cov phiaj xwm tsis meej pem rau kev nqis tes ua txuas ntxiv ntawm pab pawg loj ntawm cov neeg nkag mus, nres ib kem ntawm cov neeg nkag, "ntes" pawg loj ntawm cov neeg nkag thiab faib lawv, thiab tsim teeb meem kom lawv tuaj yeem thim rov qab los ntawm "tshav rog".
Mam li nco dheev npog cov pab pawg nrog lub zog muaj zog yog qhov muaj zog ntawm lub hlwb thiab hloov pauv kev xav ntawm tus neeg ua txhaum tus cwj pwm. Kev paub tau pom tias pab pawg ua txhaum cai, tom qab tau npog nrog lub vas, tsim kev puas siab ntsws thiab ib yam kev txaj muag (loog). Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lub zog muaj zog mesh uas cuam tshuam cov yeeb ncuab tsuas yog ua tsis tau kom tawg nrog koj txhais tes. Kev mloog yuav tsum tau them rau lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov ua tau ntxiv - fumigation nrog kua muag kua muag. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias cov txheej txheem tshiab no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tshem tawm pab pawg ntawm cov neeg ua phem nyob hauv ib puag ncig hauv nroog.
Hauv cov xwm txheej ntxiv, tom qab siv tag nrho cov khoom siv ntawm "KOBA" cov khoom, lwm yam kev tiv thaiv kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv tau, siv kev sib cuag sib ntaus sib tua ntawm kev ncua deb txog 50 meters.
Kev sib piv tau ua tiav los hloov kho cov khoom. Thaum sib piv kev ntsuas, lwm cov khoom lag luam nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws kuj tseem yuav raug pov thawj, uas ua kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev pov hwm ntawm pab pawg ntawm cov yeeb ncuab ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm nyob deb li ntawm 150-200 metres nrog lub zog muaj zog mesh nrog qhov ntev li ntawm 8 txog 8 meters. Xws li daim phiaj muab kev sib tshooj ntawm tag nrho qhov dav ntawm txoj kev hauv kev sib hais haum. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb tau them rau kev siv ntsiag to ntawm hom riam phom no txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum ntxov los ntawm cov neeg ua txhaum. Thaum lub sijhawm ntsuas, ntau hom mos txwv tsis tuag tau siv rau ntawm tus yeeb ncuab.
Kev sim sib koom ua ke nrog cov khoom "KOBA-2M" tau ua los ntawm cov khoom "GORGAN", "GORN" thiab lwm yam. Cov khoom tshiab tau hu ua "KOBA-2MO" (sawv rau lub thawv Bazovy, 2-ob-barreled, Modernized, Lub teeb).
Cov khoom tshiab "KOBA-2MO" yog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov pib ua ntej. Qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom tau raug txo qis me ntsis, qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom tau raug txo kom txog 14 kg, lub kaw lus them nqi thiab kev tswj hluav taws tau hloov pauv. Kev hloov pauv tsim tau ua rau kev teeb tsa tau ntawm ntau chav ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov tsheb lossis ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tiv thaiv tub rog.
Hauv kev tsim qauv, lub tshuab hluav taws xob tiv thaiv hluav taws rau kev txhaj tshuaj tau hloov pauv nrog cov qauv siv tshuab nrog tus kheej-cocking. Kev tsim qauv ntawm lub hom phiaj thiab thaj chaw teeb tsa tau yooj yim dua, thiab lub hnab ntim rau nqa cov mos txwv tau tsim. Raws li rau cov mos txwv tshiab tsis tuag "KOBA", lawv tau teeb tsa yooj yim dua thiab ua kom pom tseeb, qhov ntev tau raug txo qis, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm "kev tawm tsam cuam tshuam rau tus yeeb ncuab lub zog".
Tom qab ua txhua qhov kev hloov pauv hloov pauv, qhov tseeb, cov khoom tsim tawm tshiab yuav tau txais, uas yuav raug ntsuas kev ntsuas hauv qhov xwm txheej kom ze li sai tau los tawm tsam.
