English successor to the American HMMWV

English successor to the American HMMWV
English successor to the American HMMWV

Video: English successor to the American HMMWV

Video: English successor to the American HMMWV
Video: Playful Kiss - Playful Kiss: Full Episode 1 (Official & HD with subtitles) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Txij li xyoo 2006, Pentagon tau ua haujlwm JLTV (Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob), uas lub hom phiaj yuav hloov lub tsheb HMMWV qub tub rog. Qhov tsis muaj daim ntawv teev npe ib txwm thiab ntau lwm qhov tsis txaus ua rau Asmeskas cov tub rog pib tsim kho lub tsheb tshiab uas muaj ntau lub hom phiaj. Thaum pib, kwv yees li ntawm kaum ob lub tuam txhab sib txawv tau koom nrog hauv JLTV txoj haujlwm, tab sis thaum kawg ntawm lub Peb Hlis 2012, tsuas yog rau qhov dhau mus rau "kev sib tw" tom ntej ntawm kev sib tw.

Duab
Duab

Ib ntawm qhov kev cia siab tshaj plaws tsim tau suav nrog qhov haujlwm ntawm British tuam txhab BAE Systems, hu ua Valanx. Nws lub xub ntiag tau pib paub nyob rau xyoo 2008, thaum thawj daim qauv ntawm lub tshuab no tau nthuav tawm rau pej xeem. Los ntawm nws qhov pom ib leeg nws muaj peev xwm kos cov lus xaus uas tsim nyog. Cov yam ntxwv zoo li lub plhaub nrog V-puab hauv qab hinted ntawm kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab mos txwv thiab cov mines me, kev tshem tawm hauv av siab thiab thawj qhov kev ncua hais txog kev nrawm thiab kev ua haujlwm. Thawj qhov qauv tau nthuav tawm rau JLTV kev sib tw ua haujlwm, tab sis nws tsis yog tus qauv rau kev tsim khoom loj. BAE Systems, ua ke nrog Northrop Grumman thiab Meritor, siv thawj lub tsheb tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb rau kev sim. Ntau yam nuances ntawm lub cev thiab cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub cev tau ua haujlwm ntawm nws. Yog li, raws li qhov kev ntsuas ntsuas, thawj lub vaj huam sib luag laminated iav tau hloov los ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag me me. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas lub tsom iav thiab lub qhov rais ntawm lub qhov rooj tau nruab nrog ob-glazed qhov rais ntawm qhov zoo ib yam. Raws li xeeb tub los ntawm BAE Systems engineers, qhov no yuav pab hloov pauv iav sai, suav nrog hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj.

Qhov tshwj xeeb trapezoidal ob-glazed qhov rais tsuas yog ib feem ntawm tag nrho cov kev tshwj tseg. Kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub tsheb tiv thaiv Valanx tau ua tiav hauv ob qho. Ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, lub tsheb tuaj yeem nruab nrog "lub teeb" lossis "hnyav" cov cuab yeej. Hauv thawj kis, Valanx yuav sib haum rau 1 thiab 2 chav kawm ntawm STANAG 4569 tus qauv, hauv qhov thib ob - txog thib peb. Yog li, lub tsho tiv thaiv hnyav ntawm lub tsheb tiv thaiv yuav muab kev tiv thaiv txhua qhov puag ncig tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv mos txwv ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm mus txog 7, 62 hli suav nrog thiab yuav cawm cov neeg coob ntawm kev tuag thaum yim kg ntawm TNT raug foob hauv qab. Raws li cov lus ceeb toom, ob qho tib si "lub teeb" thiab "hnyav" ua los ntawm txhuas thiab titanium alloys. Qhov sib txawv ntawm hom cuab yeej cuab tam nyob ntawm qhov tuab thiab tus lej ntawm txheej.

Duab
Duab

Raws li lub zog tsim hluav taws xob rau MRAP lub tsheb tshiab, cov kws tsim khoom los ntawm BAE Systems, raws li nws tau paub tsis ntev los no, tau xaiv 6, 7-liter Ford diesel cav nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 340 horsepower. Tus qauv tseeb tseem tsis tau muaj npe, tab sis nws yuav tshaj tawm tias yog lub cev muaj zog zoo ib yam li siv rau pej xeem F-series tsheb. Lub cav no yuav tsum muab lub tsho tiv thaiv lub tsheb nrog qhov nrawm tshaj plaws ntawm qhov tsawg kawg 70 kilometers ib teev, uas tau muab rau hauv cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb. Qhov tseeb, Valanx nrawm dua 130 km / h, uas yuav luag ob npaug ntawm qhov xav tau. Lub zog cia, tig mus, ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov tub rog: kwv yees li 400 mais (txog 650 kilometers) ntawm ib lub chaw muag roj. Muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev ua tiav tag nrho ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub tsheb nrog cov kev xav tau ntawm Pentagon, hais txog kev khaws cia ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub tshuab txias lossis kab roj. Ib qho ntxiv, cov log tsheb tshwj xeeb thiab cov cuab yeej siv rau kev nce nqi tuaj yeem tso cai rau koj taug kev ntau kaum tawm kilometers nrog ob lub log uas raug tsoo. Lawm, tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau hloov pauv thiab, feem ntau yuav, cov iav khiav yuav raug kuaj mob.

Raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv, lub peev xwm nqa ntawm Valanx tshuab yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog ob tons. Daim duab no suav nrog qhov hnyav ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm (ib lossis ob tus neeg) thiab cov tub rog thauj - tag nrho, Valanx muaj rau lub rooj zaum. Kuj suav nrog hauv kev them nyiaj yog ntau yam riam phom thiab khoom siv, xws li kev sib txuas lus, khoom siv huv, lossis "txheej txheej" ntawm cov lus txib thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tsheb. Txawm hais tias lub hom phiaj ntawm lub tsheb tshwj xeeb li cas, nws yuav nruab nrog chav tsev rau txhim kho riam phom. Nws tuaj yeem yog rab phom tshuab (M2HB lossis M249), Mk19 lub foob pob hluav taws tsis siv neeg, lub foob pob tiv thaiv lub tank, thiab lwm yam. Qhov tshwj xeeb txaus siab yog qhov tsim ntawm "rab phom turret". Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus neeg tua phom los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab mos txwv thiab rab phom, nws yog ib qho txheej txheem ntawm cov ntaub thaiv npog, ze rau lub voj voos hauv cov duab, nruab nrog iav tsis tiv thaiv. Ua tsaug rau tom kawg, tus tua phom tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav lub hom phiaj yam tsis muaj qhov nthuav tawm dhau qhov kev tiv thaiv ntim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, zoo li tuaj yeem pom los ntawm Valanx cov duab, lub turret tig tau tso cai rau koj tuav riam phom tsis yog tsuas yog siab dua daim ntaub thaiv, tab sis kuj tseem txo qis qhov khoob ntawm cov khoom tiv thaiv.

Duab
Duab

Raws li qhov tam sim no MRAP-tsheb Valanx, ntau qhov kev hloov kho rau ntau lub hom phiaj yuav raug tsim yav tom ntej. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb yuav tsum cia siab tias qhov pom ntawm kev hais kom ua, kev tshawb nrhiav thiab tsheb thauj neeg mob. Yav tom ntej, lub tsheb tiv thaiv uas muaj lub cav muaj zog ntau dua thiab cov yam ntxwv zoo tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm Valanx. Cov tub rog, ua ntej tshaj plaws, xav kom muaj peev xwm nqa tau. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tus kheej qhov hnyav thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov tsheb no yuav tsum sib haum nrog lub peev xwm ntawm C-130 Hercules cov tub rog thauj dav hlau, nrog rau CH-47 Chinook helicopters.

Tam sim no, ntau tus tub rog txawv teb chaws thiab kws tshaj lij tsheb tau txiav txim siab BAE Systems Valanx cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tsheb yog ib qhov nyiam tshaj ntawm JLTV program. Hais txog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov yam ntxwv, Valanx zoo li muaj kev cia siab hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo dua li Lockheed Martin JLTV lossis General Tactical Vehicles JLTV. Txawm li cas los xij, peb muaj ntawm peb pov tseg tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv uas cov tuam txhab txhim kho thiab cov neeg siv khoom suav tias nws tsim nyog los nthuav tawm rau pej xeem. Nws muaj peev xwm hais tias qhov kev sib piv tsis tu ncua ntawm rau rau tus qauv qhia pom qee qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj haujlwm. Hauv qhov no, kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub luag haujlwm saib xyuas lub luag haujlwm tuaj yeem sib txawv heev los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij kwv yees. Txawm li cas los xij, Valanx yog lub tsheb txaus nyiam thiab nws muaj peev xwm dhau los ua tus ua tiav ntawm Humvee cov lus dab neeg.

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