Qhov kawg ntawm xyoo 1941, SKB-2 tau tsim KV-8 lub tank tua hluav taws thiab KV-12 lub tank tshuaj lom neeg raws li KV-1 lub tank, ntxiv rau KV-7 tus kheej siv rab phom loj thiab KV-9 lub tank ua ke nrog UZTM tsim chaw lis haujlwm. Lub tank KV-8 tau tsim ntau, KV-12 lub tank tshuaj lom neeg thiab KV-7 rab phom tua tus kheej tseem nyob hauv cov qauv.
Lub tank KV-9, ua tub rog nrog U-11 122-mm howitzer, tau tsim los ua lub zog thoob ntiaj teb txhais tau tias txhawm rau txhawm rau hla cov yeeb ncuab thaj tsam muaj zog, rhuav tshem cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv thiab rhuav tshem cov tso tsheb hlau luam. Kev tsim qauv ntawm kev teeb tsa lub suab nrov hauv lub pej thuam ntawm KV-1 lub tank ntawm UZTM lub chaw tsim khoom tau pom tias, nrog rau kev hloov pauv me me hauv kev tsim cov pej thuam, rau qhov tsim nyog muab tso rau ntawm cov phom loj nws tus kheej, kev hloov pauv ntawm ntau yam ntawm nws cov khoom tau xav tau. Thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1942, tau tsim lub tshuab ua qauv ntawm ChKZ. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis, NKV tsob ntoo No. 9 tsim cov kab me me ntawm U-11 howitzers rau KV-9 tso tsheb hlau luam. Lub tank KV-9 tau sim ua tiav, tab sis kev poob qis hauv kev tsim khoom zoo ntawm KV-1 kev sib kis thiab nce hauv nws qhov hnyav tau ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev ntawm pem hauv ntej. Kev ntshai ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntxiv ntawm kev kis tau yog tias 122-mm howitzer tau teeb tsa ntawm lub tank ua rau tsis kam lees txais KV-9 rau hauv kev pabcuam.
Qhov hnyav ntawm lub tank yog 47 tons, cov neeg ua haujlwm tsuas yog 4 tus neeg: ob leeg nyob hauv lub pej thuam, ob leeg hauv lub hull.
Lub tank tau hloov kho me ntsis cam khwb cia turret los ntawm KV-1. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub tank los ntawm kev tua hluav taws tiv thaiv lub tank, nws cov cuab yeej ua ntej tau nce mus txog qhov tuab ntawm 135 mm, qhov tuab ntawm lub ru tsev turret - 40 mm. Lub tank tau nruab nrog lub tsom iav pom TMFD. Ntsug taw qhia lub kaum sab xis -4 ° +19.5 °. Rau kev tua, mos txwv los ntawm M-30 howitzer tau siv. Lub peev xwm mos txwv ntawm lub tank yog 48 puag ncig rau rab phom thiab 2646 phom rau peb 7.62 mm DT rab phom tshuab.
Muaj ntau qhov kev paub dhau los ntawm KVs.
Piv txwv li, KV-220 nrog rab phom 85 hli tiv thaiv dav hlau, nws txawm tswj tau los sib ntaus thaum lub Yim Hli 1941 thaum tiv thaiv koog tsev kawm ntawv Kirovsky ntawm Leningrad, lossis hnyav KV-13 nrog rab phom 76 mm, 120 mm pem hauv ntej armor. thiab tsib-yob chassis (IS-1 tau tsim los ntawm nws lub hauv paus), raws li kev sib txuas nruab nrab ntawm nruab nrab thiab hnyav tso tsheb hlau luam, ib hom chaw nres tsheb wagon-nruab nrab hauv qhov hnyav thiab hnyav hauv kev tiv thaiv.
KV-220
Kuj tseem muaj qhov kev sim ntawm KV-1S nrog Grabin S-41 (qhov tseeb, rab phom me me nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 122 mm, cov mos txwv thiab cov foob pob tau zoo ib yam li M-30 qhov kev sib cais). Cov tsos mob-zoo ib yam li KV-9, tab sis rab phom muaj ob lub tog raj kheej nres. Hais txog (thiab nyob hauv daim duab) hauv phau ntawv M. Svirin "Stalin's steel nrig" thiab "Stalin tus kheej siv phom".
Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub tank Soviet txawj ua tshiab KV-1S tso tsheb hlau luam
Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau kev tsis siv cov tso tsheb hlau luam hnyav nrog howitzers (thiab qhov tseeb, rab phom luv nrog cov phom sij tsis zoo), tab sis tshwj xeeb, lawv qhov tsim nyog tsawg rau kev tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab tso tsheb hlau luam.
Cov kab hauv qab no yog cov hauv qab no: rau rab phom, "hlawv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv" (hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd) tab tom raug tsim, uas yuav tsum, los ntawm 500 m, xyuas kom nkag mus ntawm lub dav hlau ntau dua 100 hli. tej cuab yeej ua rog. Tab sis thaum lub sijhawm ntsuas los ntawm qhov muab nrug deb ntawm rab phom no nws tsis tuaj yeem tsoo lub tank cov yeeb ncuab! Ntau dua lossis tsawg dua qhov kev tua pib ntawm qhov deb ntawm 200 m thiab tsawg dua. Yog li kuv yuav tsum siv 85 mm ua ntej. rab phom ntawm KV-85, thiab tom qab ntawd ntawm IS lub tso tsheb hlau luam kom hloov mus rau 122 hli. phom nrog ballistics zoo ib yam li lub cev A-19.
Thiab hais txog kev txhawb nqa phom loj rau pab tub rog, rab phom tua tus kheej ntawm lub cev ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam nruab nrab tau dhau los ua qhov pheej yig dua thiab pheej yig dua txhais tau tias.
