Los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Belarus, kev tawm tsam ib tog tau tsim nyob tom qab ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, uas ib hnub dhau ib hnub tau txais qhov dav dua. Kev tawm tsam ntawm Soviet tus yawg suab tau coj los ua tus yam ntxwv loj. Thaum pib xyoo 1943, 512 pawg neeg sib cais tau ua haujlwm hauv Belarus, koom ua ke ntau dua 56 txhiab tus neeg koom nrog.
Cov neeg avengers tau tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab cov chaw thiab cov tub rog, tsoo cov chaw tub ceev xwm, ntiab tawm cov neeg phem los ntawm kev sib haum xeeb hauv kev tawm tsam nruj, qee zaum rov ua dua txhua qhov chaw uas Soviet lub zog tau rov qab los. Cov cheeb tsam no, tau tso kev ywj pheej los ntawm cov neeg sab nrauv nyob tom qab ntawm cov yeeb ncuab pab tub rog, raug hu ua cov cheeb tsam ib puag ncig thiab thaj chaw.
Thaj tsam ib tog neeg suav nrog kev sib hais haum ntawm ib lossis ntau lub nroog, thaj chaw uas tau tuav thiab tswj los ntawm cov neeg sab nrauv; lub cev thiab cov koom haum ntawm Soviet lub zog tau rov qab los hauv nws. Thaj tsam ib tog neeg sib koom ua ke ob lossis ntau thaj tsam ib tog. Txij li thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1941, cov cheeb tsam zoo li no tau tshwm sim hauv thaj tsam Polesie, Mogilev thiab Minsk. Cov npoo tau pib tsim los ntawm cov cheeb tsam ib puag ncig los ntawm lub caij ntuj no xyoo 1942/1943; coob leej ntawm lawv yog xyoo 1943.
Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis ntawm thawj xyoo ua tsov rog, Lub Kaum Hli Liab koom ua pawg ntawm Hero ntawm Soviet Union F. I. Nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm xyoo 1942, kev faib tawm ib feem ntawm F. I. Pavlovsky, IG Zhulegi, AT Mikhailovsky, AF cov cheeb tsam. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, thaj tsam pawg neeg lub Kaum Hli tau tsim nyob hauv Polesie. Nws qhov chaw yog lub zos Rudobelka, Oktyabrsky koog tsev kawm ntawv.
Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1941, kev tsim thaj tsam Klichev koom nrog hauv cheeb tsam Mogilev. Partisans coj los ntawm I. 3. Isohoy, swb tus naj npawb ntawm cov tub rog fascist thiab tso ntau qhov chaw nyob. Txog rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1942, pab pawg neeg sib cais I. 3. Izokhi, V. P. Svistunov, P. V. Syrtsov tau dim tag nrho los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab Klichevsky thiab ib nrab Berezinsky, Kirovsky, Mogilev, Belynichsky, Bobruisk, Osipovichsky koog tsev kawm ntawv. Ib cheeb tsam loj Klichev uas muaj neeg nyob txog 120 txhiab tus neeg tau sawv los.
Hauv cheeb tsam Minsk, thaum pib xyoo 1942, Luban partisan cheeb tsam tau tsim. Thaum xub thawj, nws suav nrog ib feem ntawm Cheeb Tsam Lyuban thiab Starobinsky, thiab los ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm tib lub xyoo, thaj chaw ntawm cheeb tsam tau nthuav dav. Starodorozhsky, Slutsky, Gressky, Uzdensky, Krasnoslobodsky thiab Kopylsky koog tsev kawm ntawv tau raug tshem tawm ib nrab los ntawm cov neeg German. Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cheeb tsam tau nyob ntawm cov kob Vyslav hauv Zagalsky lub rooj sab laj hauv cheeb tsam ntawm cheeb tsam Lyuban.
Surazh, Rossony-Osveiskaya, Ushachskaya, Polotsk-Sirotinskaya cov cheeb tsam ib tog tau tsim nyob hauv thaj tsam Vitebsk. Kev tsim thaj tsam ntawm pawg neeg Surazh tau pib thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1942. Nws suav nrog Surazh koog tsev kawm ntawv (tshwj tsis yog rau Surazh cheeb tsam chaw), ib feem ntawm Mekhovsky, Gorodoksky, Vitebsk thiab Liozno koog tsev kawm ntawv; thaj chaw uas tau dim ntawm Nazis yog thaj tsam 3000 square metres. km. Lub cheeb tsam nyob hauv Surazh-Vitebsk-Gorodok-Usvyaty plaub fab, nyob ib sab ntawm kab hauv ntej. Nws tau tuav los ntawm 1st Belarusian Partisan Brigade, hais los ntawm M. F. Shmyrev (Tus txiv neej laus Minai) thiab qee lwm pab pawg tub rog.
Thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1942, cheeb tsam Rossony-Osveisk tau tsim, uas suav nrog tag nrho thaj chaw ntawm Rossony, Osveisky koog tsev kawm ntawv thiab ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Cheeb Tsam Drissensky. Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cheeb tsam tau nyob hauv cheeb tsam hauv plawv nroog Rossony. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thaj tsam koom nrog Ushachskaya tau tsim. Twb dhau los ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1942, pawg tub rog uas tau hais los ntawm F. F. Dubrovsky, ua ke nrog lwm pawg sib cais, kov yeej lub nroog Ushachsky, thaj tsam loj ntawm Lepel thiab Vetrinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, ib feem ntawm thaj av ntawm Plissky, Beshenkovichi, Chashniki koog tsev kawm ntawv. Thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1942, thaj tsam Polotsk-Sirotinskaya tau tsim, uas suav nrog yuav luag tag nrho Sirotinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv thiab ib feem ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Polotsk, Mekhovsky, Rossony koog tsev kawm ntawv, cheeb tsam Vitebsk thiab ib feem me me ntawm Nevelsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, cheeb tsam Kalinin. Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cheeb tsam ib puag ncig yog nyob hauv Zuevo lub nroog, Sirotinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, qhov chaw ua haujlwm loj ntawm pab tub rog ntawm SM Korotkin tau nyob ruaj khov.
Thaum Lub Rau Hli 1942, Chechersk cheeb tsam ib puag ncig tau tsim thaum kawg hauv thaj av Gomel, uas suav nrog 103 qhov chaw nyob ntawm tsib cheeb tsam: Chechersky, Svetilovichsky, Kormyansky Gomel (81 qhov chaw nyob), Krasnopolsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Mogilev (11 qhov chaw nyob), Krasnogorsk cheeb tsam ntawm Orlovskaya (11 cov chaw nyob). Lub cheeb tsam npog thaj tsam ntawm 3600 sq. km.
Partisan detachments txib los ntawm A. P. Savitsky (Petrovich), V. 3. Korzh (Komarov), thiab muaj npe tom qab N. T. Shisha thaum lub Cuaj Hlis Ntuj xyoo 1942 tau rhuav tshem cov yeeb ncuab tub rog nyob hauv lub nroog Lenin hauv cheeb tsam Pinsk, thiab tom qab ntawd tau tso tawm yuav luag tag nrho koog tsev kawm ntawv Leninsky los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Thawj thaj tsam ntawm Western Belarus tau tsim los ntawm no.
Yog li, thaum lub xyoo, txij lub Kaum Hli 1941 txog rau Kaum Ib Hlis 1942, 9 thaj chaw dav dav tau tsim nyob hauv cov yeeb ncuab nraub qaum nyob hauv thaj chaw Belarusian uas nyob: 8 nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tebchaws thiab 1 nyob rau sab hnub poob. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov cheeb tsam ib puag ncig nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm cov koom pheej tau piav qhia los ntawm kev txhim kho dav dav ntawm cov koom txoos txav mus los ntawm no.
Thaum Lub Rau Hli 12, 1942, tub ceev xwm saib xyuas kev ruaj ntseg hauv tebchaws German thiab SD tau tshaj tawm txog kev ua haujlwm hauv pab pawg hauv Belarus: "Cov pab pawg loj tau koom nrog hauv thaj tsam ntawm Berezino, Bobruisk, Gomel, Pochep, Shirgatino, Vitebsk, Lepel, Surazh … Cov pab pawg no tau tsim cov haujlwm zoo … thaj tsam, cov neeg koom nrog tsim lub zog Soviet thiab tsim kev tswj hwm tas mus li … "Ib txwm, German cov lus txib yuav tsis ua rau poob tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb, kev siv tswv yim thiab kev lag luam tseem ceeb, ua txhua yam ua tau kom tshem tawm cov neeg koom nrog los ntawm qhov ntawd thiab rhuav tshem lawv. Txog qhov no, ntau yam kev ua tub rog tau ua tiav (raids ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus kheej, kev rau txim loj heev, feem ntau nrog kev koom tes ntawm cov tub rog ua ntej-kab). Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov neeg koom nrog yeej ib txwm tsis tuaj yeem khaws txhua qhov kev sib hais haum hauv lawv thaj tsam raws li lawv tswj hwm. Qee zaum kev tsim pab pawg, nyob rau hauv kev muaj zog ntawm cov yeeb ncuab zoo tshaj, yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm thaj chaw uas tau kov yeej ib ntus thiab mus rau lwm qhov. Tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv tau rov qab mus rau lawv thaj chaw dua. Cov yeeb ncuab txoj kev sim tshem tawm cov cheeb tsam ib feem tseem tsis tau ua tiav.
Kev cais tawm ntawm pawg neeg siab tawv tiv thaiv thaj chaw uas tau txais los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv, thwarted cov fascists kev sim nkag mus rau thaj tsam uas tau tso tawm. Hauv cheeb tsam ib puag ncig, ntawm qhov kev taw qhia ntawm lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm ntawm cov koomhaum koom nrog, qee thaj tsam ntawm kev tiv thaiv tau muab rau txhua qhov kev tshem tawm, uas nws yuav tsum tau tuav. Hauv cov cheeb tsam tseem ceeb, cov neeg koom tes tau tsim kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv (lawv tau tsim cov bunkers, khawb qhov av, qhov chaw sib txuas lus, teeb tsa thaiv, rhuav tshem cov choj ntawm txoj kev). Ntawm qhov chaw deb mus rau thaj tsam ntawm pawg neeg, cov neeg xa xov xa tawm tau teeb tsa, thiab pab pawg zoo uas muaj tub rog tau ua haujlwm nyob ib ncig ntawm lub moos ntawm txoj kev ntawm tus yeeb ncuab qhov ua tau. Ib qho ntxiv, cov neeg saib xyuas ib leeg tau ib txwm nyob ntawm kab ntawm kev tiv thaiv, nrog rau sab nraud nws. Qhov no suav nrog qhov tshwm sim sai sai ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Cov tub ceev xwm thiab pab pawg saib xyuas lub luag haujlwm, nyob rau hauv kev saib tsis taus, yog thawj tus lees txais kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab muab lub sijhawm rau cov thawj coj ib tog txav cov tub rog tseem ceeb mus rau thaj chaw txaus ntshai.
Kev sib ntaus sib tua yuav tsum tau ua yuav luag txhua hnub, feem ntau ib txhij hauv cov haujlwm sib txawv. Piv txwv li, D. Raitsev qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm Lub Rau Hli 20 txog rau Lub Rau Hli 27, 1942, tau koom nrog 14 kev sib ntaus nrog cov yeeb ncuab zoo tshaj plaws uas tau sim nkag mus rau hauv thaj chaw Surazh. Kev cais tawm ntawm pawg neeg npe tom qab Chapaev thiab Shisha, ntxiv rau hauv kev hais kom ua ntawm Korzh, tau tawm tsam kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog Nazis tau 4 hnub (Kaum Ib Hlis 5-8, 1942) hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub zos Baranova Gora, Leninsky District, Pinsk Cheeb Tsam, los tuav lub tebchaws uas raug tso dim. Ob pawg yeeb ncuab tau raug kev puas tsuaj thiab thim rov qab. Muaj ntau yam piv txwv zoo sib xws.
Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau hais tias cov neeg koom ua ke thiab kev sib cais uas ua kom muaj kev tswj hwm thaj chaw loj nyob tom qab ntawm cov neeg German tsis yog tsuas yog them nyiaj tiv thaiv txoj haujlwm. Cov cheeb tsam tub rog tau ua lub hauv paus los ntawm qhov chaw uas cov tub rog ua tub rog tau ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Sabotage thiab pab pawg sib tw, sib ntaus sib tua, tshwj xeeb tsim cov pab pawg los ntawm ntau qhov kev sib cais tau mus ntau pua kilometers los ntawm lawv lub hauv paus tseem ceeb los ua cov haujlwm tub rog loj. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv piv txwv.
Pab pawg subversive ntawm pawg neeg sib cais NB Khrapko (Oktyabrskaya cheeb tsam ib puag ncig) thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 8, 1942 ntawm Zhlobin-Mozyr ntu tau tawg cov yeeb ncuab tsheb ciav hlau ntawm 68 wagons nrog mos txwv thiab tub rog. Ib feem ntawm qhov kev tshem tawm D. F. Raitsev, nyob hauv cheeb tsam Surazh, thaum Lub Rau Hli 28, 1942, ob lub choj tau tawg: ib qho hla tus dej Luzhesyanka, qhov thib ob ntawm txoj kev hauv cheeb tsam Putilovo.
Thawj pab tub rog Belarusian thib 1, nyob rau thaj tsam Surazh, tau ua 50 qhov haujlwm sib ntaus thaum pib xyoo 1942. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws cov koog tau poob plaub tus yeeb ncuab echelons, kaum peb tus choj, tau rhuav tshem ntau dua 25 lub tsheb nrog thauj khoom thiab tub rog German, thiab tsoo peb lub tso tsheb hlau luam. Cov neeg tua rog ntawm pawg tub rog thib ob ntawm Belarusian, nyob hauv thaj tsam Surazh, hmo ntuj ntawm Lub Xya Hli 15, 1942, yeej cov tub rog fascist ntawm Bychikha chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau. Hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua no, cov neeg koom ua ke tau tawg lub tsev rau khoom uas muaj roj thiab roj nplua nyeem thiab 4 lub tsheb nrog cov cuab yeej sib txuas lus, 5 tus choj txuas, ua rau txoj kab tsheb thiab cov xov tooj sib txuas tsis zoo, thiab tseem tau txais cov khoom plig nplua nuj. Tib pab tub rog txij li Lub Ob Hlis 18 txog rau Lub Xya Hli 18, 1942 tau ua 9 qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm cov tub rog tub rog, rhuav tshem 3 lub tso tsheb hlau luam, 2 lub tank tsheb, 30 lub tsheb, tau tawg 9 lub chaw ntim khoom nrog mos txwv thiab roj thiab roj nplua nyeem, 36 choj, 18 bunkers. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 7, 1942, kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm pawg thib ob thiab thib 4 ntawm Belarusian pawg (Surazh thiab Polotsk-Sirotinskaya aav) tau rhuav tshem cov yeeb ncuab Yezerishchensky garrison. Partisan detachments S. A. Mazur thiab I. 3. Isoha (Klichev cheeb tsam ib puag ncig) hmo ntuj ntawm lub Cuaj Hli 9, 1942 tau tsoo txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau hla ntawm Nacha River, sab hnub poob ntawm Krupki chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau, cheeb tsam Minsk, nyob ntawm txoj kab kev sib txuas lus tseem ceeb ntawm Nazis Minsk-Ovsha.
Ntawm thaj chaw uas tau tso tawm los ntawm cov neeg German, cov lus txib ntawm cov koomhaum koom ua ke, vam khom cov pejxeem, rov kho lub cev ntawm Soviet lub zog. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog hais txog tias nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm pawg neeg ntawm Belarus, nrog rau lub cev ntawm Soviet lub zog (pawg tswj hwm hauv cheeb tsam, pawg sab laj hauv zej zog), kev hais kom ua ntawm pawg tub rog thiab pab pawg ua haujlwm yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Cov thawj tswj hwm hauv cheeb tsam, cov pab pawg hauv nroog tau rov qab los hauv thaj tsam ntawm Oktyabrskaya, Lyubanskaya, Surazhskaya, Checherskaya, Klichevskaya, cov cheeb tsam ib puag ncig. Hauv Ushachskaya, Rossonsko-Osveiskaya, Polotsko-Sirotinskaya, Leninskaya aav, hauv ntau thaj tsam ntawm Oktyabrskaya, Lyubanskaya, Klichevskaya, Surazhskaya, Checherskaya cheeb tsam ib puag ncig, cov tub ceev xwm ua ntej tsov rog tsis tau rov qab los. Lawv lub luag haujlwm tau ua los ntawm cov lus txib ntawm kev tsim ib pab pawg thiab tshem tawm, thiab tso cai los ntawm kev hais plaub ib tog los ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zej zog thiab cov neeg koom nrog, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg sab laj hauv zej zog, cov thawj coj ib feem, cov txwj laus hauv pawg.
Hauv qee qhov kev sib hais haum, qhov xwm txheej tau tso cai, kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev lag luam thiab tsev neeg rov pib ua haujlwm - cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob, tshuab mills, chaw tsim khau, xaws, ua haujlwm riam phom, ua mov ci, ua cream, ntxhua khaub ncaws, da dej, thiab lwm yam. Kev ua liaj ua teb tsis tau rov tshwm sim nyob rau thaj tsam ib tog twg. Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tau daws ntau yam teeb meem kev tsim khoom, sib pab ua haujlwm, tab sis nyob rau hauv kev ua tsov rog lawv tsis tau ua tag nrho kev lag luam ntawm ib puag ncig. Xyoo 1942, lub caij cog qoob loo thiab sau qoob loo, lub caij ntuj no tau cog los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb ib leeg. Lub cev Soviet, cov lus txib ntawm kev tsim pab pawg pab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev ua liaj ua teb, faib tib neeg, tsheb laij teb, nees, teeb tsa kev ua haujlwm ntawm forges, teeb tsa kev nyab xeeb. Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb kuj teeb tsa cov ntawv soj ntsuam lawv tus kheej.
Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg koom ua ke tau ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau thiab ua haujlwm nom tswv nrog cov pejxeem ntawm cov cheeb tsam ib feem. Kev cog lus cog lus tau muab rau cov neeg ua phem thiab cov neeg tawm tsam. Piv txwv li, cov neeg ua phem ntawm 1st Belarusian Partisan Brigade thaum Lub Yim Hli 1942 puag ncig txog 3,000 tus neeg nrog rau nom tswv ua haujlwm loj. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1942, cov neeg ua phem rau Kev tuag rau Fascism pawg tub rog tau ua haujlwm nom tswv hauv 328 kev sib hais haum ntawm Ushachsky, Vetrinsky, Polotsk, Beshenkovichi cov cheeb tsam.
Kev dag ntxias dag ntxias cov neeg sau khoom, cov neeg nyiam ua yeeb yam ncig ntawm pab tub rog thiab tshem tawm tseem ua haujlwm kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev kawm ntawm cov pej xeem. Hauv qee qhov kev sib hais hauv cheeb tsam Vitebsk, cov yeeb yaj kiab tseem raug tshuaj xyuas. Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1942, cov tsev kawm ntawv tau qhib nyob rau hauv thaj chaw Oktyabrskaya, Lyuban, Surazh ib cheeb tsam.
Ib qho ntawm txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb uas ntsib cov neeg hais kom ua yog kom txuag cov pej xeem los ntawm kev ua phem ntawm cov neeg nyob thiab nyiag mus rau kev ua qhev rau fascist. Cov koom nrog saib xyuas cov pejxeem thiab muab kev pabcuam thaum lub sijhawm thaiv, kev rau txim rau ntoj ncig, thiab kev tawm tsam huab cua ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Cov poj niam thiab menyuam raug xa mus rau tom qab Soviet los ntawm pab pawg dav hlau. Cov neeg nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam ib puag ncig, nyeg, qhia kev txhawj xeeb tshwj xeeb rau lawv cov neeg tiv thaiv. Lawv tsis tsuas yog muab cov neeg koom nrog noj zaub mov, tab sis kuj koom nrog kev tsim kho cov chaw tiv thaiv thiab tshav dav hlau, pab cov neeg koom nrog kom tau txais kev txawj ntse, thiab saib xyuas cov neeg raug mob. Ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zej zog, cov qib ntawm cov neeg sab nrauv tau ua tiav.
Cov pejxeem ntawm cov cheeb tsam ib puag ncig tau muab kev pabcuam zoo rau Red Army: cov neeg nyob hauv tau sau nyiaj los tiv thaiv Niam Txiv, rau kev tsim cov cua hauv cov dav hlau thiab cov kab hauv lub tank, koom nrog tsoomfwv qiv nyiaj, npaj mov ci, qos yaj ywm, thiab zaub mov. Piv txwv li, los ntawm cheeb tsam Surazh thiab Mekhov thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1942, yuav luag 75,000 rubles raug xa mus rau lub tebchaws tiv thaiv nyiaj. cov ntawv cog lus thiab 18,039 rubles. hauv nyiaj ntsuab. Nees thiab thauj tau xa los ntawm cov cheeb tsam ib puag ncig ze rau ntawm kab hauv ntej rau Red Army, thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj hnub nyoog ua tub rog tau raug thauj mus rau thaj av loj. Thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1942, 5,000 tus neeg tau koom nrog pawg tub rog los ntawm cov cheeb tsam Surazh thiab Mekhov ib leeg.
Cov cheeb tsam ib feem, tsim los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav nrog Nazis, yog qhov chaw ruaj khov ntawm cov tog neeg thiab Soviet lub zog hauv cov yeeb ncuab tom qab. Lawv tau yog hom kev nraub qaum rau cov neeg koom siab. Cov tshav dav hlau Partisan tau nyob ntawm no, uas xa riam phom, mos txwv, foob pob, tshuaj thiab lwm yam khoom xa tuaj. Cov pab pawg cais thiab cais tawm tuaj ntawm no, nrhiav los ntawm kev rau txim, tsis yog los ntawm lwm thaj tsam ntawm Belarus, tab sis kuj los ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Ukraine, Russia, thiab Baltic xeev. Txij ntawm no mus lawv tau tawm tsam kev tawm tsam.
Kev tsim cov cheeb tsam ib puag ncig hauv qab tus yeeb ncuab tob thiab lawv khaws cia yog ib nplooj ntawv ci tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua rog ntawm cov neeg Belarusian thaum lub sijhawm ua rog.
