75 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 15-16, 1944, Cov Tub Rog Liab tau tawm tsam nws txoj kev mus rau Sevastopol. Hauv xya hnub, cov tub rog Soviet tau tso tawm yuav luag tag nrho Crimean ceg av qab teb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem nqa lub nroog muaj zog tiv thaiv kev txav chaw, thiab cov tub rog Soviet tau pib npaj rau kev ua phem rau Sevastopol.
Hoob kawm ua phem. Kev tawg ntawm kev tiv thaiv German
Thaum sawv ntxov ntawm lub Plaub Hlis 8, 1944, Crimean kev ua phem tau pib. Tom qab 2, 5 teev ntawm kev siv phom loj thiab kev npaj dav hlau, cov tub rog Soviet tau tawm tsam. Kreizer's 51st Army tau xa lub tshuab tseem ceeb nrog cov rog ntawm 1st Guards thiab 10th Rifle Corps hauv Tarkhan -Ishun cov lus qhia, pab cuam ib - nrog ntu ntawm 63rd Rifle Corps hauv Tomashevka. Cov lus txib German raug txiav txim siab qhov kev taw qhia ntawm kev tawm tsam tseem ceeb ntawm peb cov tub rog thiab xa tag nrho nws cov peev txheej nyob ntawd. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev sib ntaus sib tua coj tus yam ntxwv nyuaj, thiab cov tub rog ntawm Generals Missan thiab Neverov tsuas tuaj yeem tsoo tus yeeb ncuab qhov kev tiv thaiv.
Hauv txoj kev pabcuam hauv cheeb tsam Sivash, Koshevoy's 63rd Infantry Corps tsoo los ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm Romanian 10th Infantry Division. Txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua tiav, Soviet cov lus txib thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 9 cuam tshuam rau kev sib ntaus sib tua thib ob ntawm cov tub rog (nws pawg thib peb), cov tub rog tiv thaiv tub rog thiab cov tub rog tiv thaiv lub tank. Tsis tas li, qhov kev taw qhia no tau txhawb nqa nrog rab phom loj thiab dav hlau ntawm Pawg Tub Rog 8. Lub koom haum pabcuam tau los ua lub hauv paus loj. Cov neeg German tau hloov chaw ntawm German 111th Infantry Division, ib pab tub rog ntawm kev ua phem phom rau thaj chaw txaus ntshai, thiab tawm tsam. Txawm li cas los xij, peb cov tub rog, tua cov yeeb ncuab tawm tsam, nce mus txog 4-7 kis lus mev thiab nyob hauv qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov yeeb ncuab tiv thaiv-Karanki thiab Ass-Naiman. Soviet cov lus txib, txhawm rau thaum kawg tsoo los ntawm kev tiv thaiv German, ntxiv dag zog rau 63rd corps nrog lwm qhov phom sib faib los ntawm kev khaws cia nrog pab tub rog thiab foob pob hluav taws.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Zakharov's 2nd Guards Army tau tsoo cov yeeb ncuab txoj haujlwm hauv Perekop kev taw qhia. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 8, cov neeg tiv thaiv tau ua rau tus yeeb ncuab tiv thaiv thiab coj Armyansk. Txog thaum kawg lub Plaub Hlis 9, Cov tub rog Soviet tsoo dhau los tiv thaiv German. Cov neeg German tau tawm tsam rov tawm tsam, tawm tsam, tab sis raug yuam kom thim rov qab mus rau Ishun txoj haujlwm.
Yog li, txog thaum kawg lub Plaub Hlis 10, 1944, cov tub rog ntawm 51st thiab 2nd Guards armies tsoo los ntawm kev tiv thaiv German ntawm Perekop thiab sab qab teb ntawm Sivash. Cov neeg German thiab Romanians tau thim rov qab rau txoj haujlwm tom qab. Cov lus txib ntawm pawg tub rog German 17th tau muab qhov kev txiav txim rau kev tshem cov tub rog mus rau Sevastopol (haujlwm "Adler" thiab "Tiger"). Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog thib 5, tiv thaiv hauv Kerch cov lus qhia, kuj tau txais kev xaj kom thim rov qab. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev thauj khoom thiab kev thauj mus los, cov koom tes, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zej zog, thiab lwm yam tau raug tshem tawm.
Rov qab los ntawm 17th Army
Tus thawj coj ntawm pab tub rog 17th, General Eneke (Jenecke), tus thawj coj ntawm Pab Pawg Pab Pawg Sab Qab Teb Ukraine, General Scherner, thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm Hauv Cheeb Tsam Zeitzler tau tawm tsam Fuehrer qhov kev txiav txim siab tawm tsam mus txog thaum kawg. Nws tau pom tseeb tias pab pawg German Crimean tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam ntawm Red Army los ntawm ob txoj kev qhia - los ntawm sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub tuaj. Yog li ntawd, German cov lus txib tau ua haujlwm hnyav ntawm cov phiaj xwm rau kev tshem cov tub rog mus rau Sevastopol thiab kev khiav tawm mus rau Romania ntxiv.
Cov pab pawg khiav tawm tau tsim. Txhua pawg tub rog tau raug kho dua, tsuas yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov neeg nyob rau pem hauv ntej rau kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab khoom siv. Tus so ntawm cov tub rog thiab "hivi" (German. Hilfswilliger txaus siab pab; Ost-Hilfswillige, tuaj pab dawb sab hnub tuaj), pab dawb Wehrmacht pab los ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zej zog, cov neeg ntxeev siab ua haujlwm sib koom tes, raug xa mus rau tom qab. Kuj tau tshem tawm feem ntau ntawm cov txuj ci, kev tsheb nqaj hlau, kev tsim tub rog, ib feem ntawm cov khoom siv thiab kev ua tub rog kev lag luam, kev tawm tsam kev dag, kev tshaj tawm chav haujlwm, tub ceev xwm, thiab lwm yam.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, German cov lus txib tau ua lub phiaj xwm kev puas tsuaj thaum lub sijhawm khiav tawm ntawm Crimean ceg av qab teb. Txhua txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm ceg av qab teb uas tuaj yeem nres kev txav ntawm cov tub rog Lavxias tau raug puas tsuaj. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txoj kev uas coj mus rau Sevastopol. Chaw nres nkoj, chaw nres nkoj, tshav dav hlau, txuas hniav, kev tsim tawm, kab kev sib txuas lus tau raug puas tsuaj. Kev khaws cov khoom lag luam thiab txhua yam khoom siv tub rog, khoom siv, tsheb thiab khoom siv uas tsis tuaj yeem nqa tawm tau raug rhuav tshem. Cov tsheb ciav hlau, cov tsheb ciav hlau thiab cov tsheb laij teb tau raug puas tsuaj. Cov neeg German tau ua txhua yam kom Crimea nyob hauv kev puas tsuaj ntev thiab cov ceg av qab teb tsis tuaj yeem siv los ua tub rog thiab huab cua ua haujlwm puag. Kev thaiv pob zeb tau tsim ntawm txoj kev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv roob, thiab cov kab kev sib txuas lus tau raug khawb txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev nce qib sai ntawm Soviet lub xov tooj ntawm tes.
Tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg German tseem vam tias yuav tuav Sevastopol rau qee lub sijhawm. Cov lus txib tau muab cov lus qhia xa mus rau Sevastopol fortress kom ntau li ntau cov mos txwv thiab khoom noj raws li qhov ua tau. Txhua yam uas koj tuaj yeem nqa nrog koj, tawm mus rau hauv nroog. Thaum thim rov qab, cov tub rog yuav tsum txeeb cov zaub mov ntau li ntau tau ntawm txoj kev, thiab tsav nyuj mus rau hauv nroog.
Romanian cov tub rog tua hluav taws los ntawm 75-mm PaK 97/38 rab phom thaum sib ntaus sib tua hauv Crimea
Cov tub rog Romanian tos kev khiav tawm hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj Sevastopol
German minesweeper class R (Räumboote, R-Boot) nyob rau hauv lub hiav txwv ntawm Sevastopol. Qhov chaw yees duab:
Mus rau Sevastopol
Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 10, 1944, tus thawj coj ntawm 4th Ukrainian Pem Hauv Ntej, Tolbukhin, tau hais kom General Vasiliev's 19th Panzer Corps raug coj los ze zog mus rau tom ntej txhawm rau txhawm rau tua kev tawm tsam los ntawm kab sab qab teb ntawm Tomashevka. Thaum sawv ntxov ntawm lub Plaub Hlis 11, chav txawb tau nkag mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, nce mus rau Dzhankoy, txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau loj. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov tub rog yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev tawm tsam ntawm Simferopol - Sevastopol, txiav los ntawm pab tub rog German, rhuav nws qhov kev tawm tsam, muaj peev xwm txav thiab tswj cov tub rog. Tus thawj coj ntawm 19th Panzer Corps, Vasiliev, tau raug mob hnyav thaum lub sijhawm soj qab saib xyuas thaj tsam thaum muaj kev tawm tsam huab cua, yog li cov thawj coj tau coj los ntawm Colonel Kiss.
Kev tawm tsam ntawm Soviet lub zog ntxiv cov tub rog (187 tso tsheb hlau luam, 46 rab phom rau tus kheej, 45 tus neeg ua haujlwm tiv thaiv tub rog thiab tsheb tiv thaiv tub rog, ntau dua 200 rab phom thiab phom, BM-13-15 foob pob hluav taws) los ntawm tus choj sab qab teb ntawm Sivash tsis tau xav txog rau cov Nazis. Cov tso tsheb hlau luam Lavxias tau tos ntawm Perekop. Txawm li cas los xij, lub tank tub rog nyob rau lub Peb Hlis 1944 tau zais ntsiag to xa mus rau tus choj taub hau sab qab teb ntawm Sivash. Kev hloov tsheb tso tsheb hlau luam thiab lwm yam khoom siv tau nqa tawm thaum hmo ntuj lossis huab cua phem, thaum lub dav hlau German tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm. Ntawm qhov chaw, cov tsev nyob tau npaj rau cov cuab yeej siv, lawv tau ua tib zoo zais.
Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 11, 1944, Soviet cov phom loj thiab cov tsheb thauj khoom tau ua tiav qhov kev kov yeej ntawm cov yeeb ncuab tiv thaiv. Twb tau nyob rau 11 teev sawv ntxov, kev tshem tawm ntawm lub tank hauv qab cov lus txib ntawm Colonel Feshchenko (tus thawj coj ntawm pawg tub rog 202nd) tsoo rau sab qaum teb sab nrauv ntawm Dzhankoy. Los ntawm sab qab teb, lub nroog tau tawm tsam los ntawm cov tub rog siv phom 26th ntawm Lieutenant Colonel Khrapovitsky. Cov tub rog German, nyob ze rau cov tub rog tub rog, mus txog rau ob pab tub rog loj, 4 rab phom loj thiab cov tsheb ciav hlau tiv thaiv, tawm tsam rov qab tawv ncauj. Txog thaum yav tsaus ntuj, Soviet pab tub rog dim Dzhankoy. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tsheb thauj khoom tau ntes cov yeeb ncuab lub tshav dav hlau hauv thaj tsam Vesely, uas tam sim ntawd pib npaj dav hlau ntawm Pawg Tub Rog 8. Cov lus txib hauv tebchaws Soviet tau tsim pab pawg mobile ntawm General Razuvaev rau kev tshem tawm sai ntawm Simferopol, qhov chaw uas muaj lub hauv paus chaw ntawm pab tub rog German thiab Romanian cov phom phom loj nyob. Cov pab pawg no suav nrog cov tub rog lub cev, faib phom (ob lub tsheb ntawm cov tsheb), thiab pab tub rog tiv thaiv lub tank loj.
Cov lus txib ntawm pab tub rog German muab kev txiav txim rau kev tshem tawm ntawm cov tub rog ntawm lub fortress ntawm Sevastopol los ntawm sab qaum teb thiab Kerch cov haujlwm ntawm sab xub ntiag. Kev rov tshawb nrhiav ntawm Pawg Sib Ntsib Primorsky tau pom tus yeeb ncuab tshem tawm. Eremenko cov tub rog tau npaj kev tawm tsam sab qab teb thiab sab qaum teb ntawm Bulganak, hla Kerch. Thaum 21:30 thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 10, 1944, tom qab rab phom loj thiab npaj huab cua, cov kev tawm tsam tom ntej ntawm Primorsky Army tau tawm tsam, thiab thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 11, cov tub rog tseem ceeb. Ib feem ntawm Peb Cov Phom Phom Roob Phoo 3 ntawm General Luchinsky tau coj tus yeeb ncuab ruaj khov Bulganak thiab pib tsoo hla mus rau Turkey ncej. Qab lawv, cov yeeb ncuab tiv thaiv tau nkag los ntawm pab tub rog ntawm Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog xyoo 11 thiab Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog xyoo 11. Thaum cov tub rog Lavxias cuam tshuam txoj kev Kerch-Feodosia, cov neeg German thiab Romanians, ntshai kev nyob ib puag ncig, tau khiav tawm. Lub Plaub Hlis 11, Soviet pab tub rog tau dim Kerch. Ib feem ntawm cov tub rog Romanian raug ntes. Cov yeeb ncuab poob ntau ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab cov phom loj. German 5th Army Corps thim rov qab mus rau Kerch Isthmus.
Cov neeg tawm tsam ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Thib Ob Taman tau tawm ntawm daim paib kos npe los ntawm lub club npe tom qab. Engels hauv Kerch. Hauv lawv lub club. Engels thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, ib lub yeej rog ntawm Soviet cov neeg raug kaw hauv kev ua rog, uas muaj ntau dua 1000 tus neeg. Kerch tau dim nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis 11, 1944.
Cov tub rog Soviet rips Nazi swastika los ntawm lub rooj vag ntawm cov ntoo hlau. Voikova nyob rau hauv liberated Kerch
Cov tub rog ntawm 9th cais lub tuam txhab tshawb xyuas lub cev muaj zog ntawm lub tuam txhab kev txawj ntse ntawm lub hauv paus chaw ntawm Pawg Sib Koom Primorsky ntawm tus thawj coj S. G. Tokhtamysh ntawm cov cuab yeej ntawm M3 "Stuart" lub tank ntawm txoj kev Kerch nyob rau hnub uas lub nroog txoj kev dim
Yog li, cov tub rog Soviet tsoo los ntawm tus yeeb ncuab tiv thaiv ntawm Kerch Peninsula. Cov tub rog German-Romanian tau tawm mus txhua qhov chaw. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 11, 1944, Tus Thawj Coj Loj-Thawj Coj Stalin tau qhia ua tsaug rau cov tub rog ntawm 4th Ukrainian Pem Hauv Ntej thiab Primorsky Army, uas tsoo dhau kev tiv thaiv muaj zog ntawm Nazis ntawm Perekop, hauv Sivash cheeb tsam, ntawm Kerch Peninsula, dim Dzhankoy thiab Kerch. Thaum 21:00 teev tsaus ntuj hauv Moscow, 20 lub phom loj ntawm 224 rab phom tau raug tua nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm UV thib 1, thiab nyob rau tib hnub, thaum 22:00, hauv kev hwm ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Pawg Sib Koom Primorsky.
19th Panzer Corps, txhawb nqa los ntawm kev ya dav hlau, txuas ntxiv mus rau Simferopol. Cov pab pawg txawb tau ua raws cov chav ntawm 51st Army. Sab laug-sab nraub qaum ntawm cov tub rog 19 (cov tub rog 202nd, cov tub rog tua tus kheej thiab cov tsav tsheb maus taus) tau nce mus rau Primorsky pab tub rog raws li Seitler-Karasubazar. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 12, peb cov tub rog tau coj Seitler, thiab pab pawg loj ntawm kev tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab pab tub rog tau swb hauv thaj tsam Zuya. Cov tub rog Soviet txiav txoj kev mus rau Sevastopol hla Simferopol rau cov yeeb ncuab Kerch pab pawg. Tam sim no ib feem ntawm pawg neeg German thib 5 tau tawm mus raws ntug dej hiav txwv sab qab teb ntawm ceg av qab teb.
Nyob ze Sarabuz (ntawm no yog txoj haujlwm tom qab ntawm 17th Army tau nyob), hauv thaj chaw tshav dav hlau, peb cov tub rog tau ntsib kev tawm tsam tawv ncauj los ntawm pab pawg German nyob rau hauv cov lus txib ntawm General Sixt. Tsis muaj kev koom nrog hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntev, cov neeg ua haujlwm tank Soviet tau hla cov yeeb ncuab txoj haujlwm los ntawm sab hnub tuaj thiab txuas ntxiv lawv kev tawm tsam ntawm Simferopol. Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 12, Pawg Tub Rog Tiv Thaiv Thib Ob tau tsoo txoj haujlwm ntawm Hitler cov tub rog ntawm Chatyrlyk River. Lub xov tooj txawb ntawm cov neeg tiv thaiv tau pib caum cov yeeb ncuab.
Tib hnub ntawd, cov tub rog ntawm Eremenko cov tub rog tau mus txog Ak-Monayskaya kab, tabsis tsis tuaj yeem tsoo nws ntawm kev txav mus los. Tsuas yog tom qab muaj rab phom phom loj thiab muaj zog tawm tsam huab cua (844 kev sib ntaus sib tua ib hnub) ua Nazis tawm ntawm AK-Monay txoj haujlwm. Txog hnub kawg, Kerch Peninsula tau raug tso dim tag. Cov chav ua ntej ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Rifle Tus Kheej 11 thiab Lub Roob Rifle Corps thib 3 thiab pab tub rog sib cais tau xa mus rau Stary Krym, Karasubazar, txhawm rau tsim kev sib cuag nrog cov rog ntawm 4th UV. Ib feem ntawm Lub Tuam Tsev Rifle 16 tau tsim kev tawm tsam ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, ntawm Feodosia thiab ntxiv rau Sudak - Yalta - Sevastopol.
Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 12, kev tsav dav hlau ntawm Dub Hiav Txwv Dub tau ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov yeeb ncuab nkoj hauv Feodosiya chaw nres nkoj, cuam tshuam qhov kev npaj khiav tawm ntawm cov yeeb ncuab pab tub rog los ntawm hiav txwv. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 13, Soviet pab tub rog nyob hauv Feodosia. Nyob rau tib hnub ntawd, tua dav hlau thiab foob pob ntawm Lub Nkoj Dub Nkoj tau tsoo Sudak, tsoo 3 lub nkoj loj thiab ua rau 5 lub nkoj puas tsuaj nrog cov tub rog German-Romanian. Tom qab ntawd, cov neeg German tsis tau sim tshem lub zog tseem ceeb mus rau Sevastopol los ntawm hiav txwv. Cov neeg German thiab Romanians yuav tsum tau thim rov qab raws txoj kev hauv roob, tab sis txawm tias nyob ntawd lawv tau raug kev nyuaj siab los ntawm Soviet kev ya dav hlau thiab pab pawg sib cais. Lawv tau caum qab los ntawm cov tub rog txawb ntawm cov tub rog Soviet.
Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 13, cov tub rog yav tom ntej ntawm 4th UV thiab Pawg Sib Koom Primorsky tau koom nrog hauv Karasubazar. Nyob rau tib hnub ntawd, pab pawg txawb ntawm pem hauv ntej tau tso Simferopol, cov tub rog ntawm Pab Pawg Tiv Thaiv Thib Ob - Yevpatoria. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub nroog hnub no foob pob hluav taws thundered peb zaug - hauv kev hwm ntawm cov phab ej ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm Feodosia, Simferopol thiab Yevpatoria.
Ib kem ntawm pab tub rog liab pab tub rog tau txav mus raws txoj kev ib sab ntawm Wehrmacht uas tau siv phom tua tus kheej StuG 40 Ausf. G tom qab tsoo dhau kev tiv thaiv ntawm pab tub rog German-Romanian hauv Crimea
ACS SU-152 ntawm 1452th hnyav hnyav rau tus kheej-propelled phom loj hauv Simferopol
Txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej tam sim no, cov lus txib ntawm 19th Panzer Corps tau thov kom xa cov tub rog tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim lub xov tooj ncaj qha mus rau Sevastopol, kom lawv tuaj yeem tsoo hauv nroog ntawm xub pwg ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Txawm li cas los xij, tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg txawb ntawm pem hauv ntej, tus thawj coj ntawm 51st Army, Razuvaev, tau txau cov tub rog los ntawm kev xa ob lub tank tub rog mus rau sab hnub tuaj, mus rau thaj tsam Karasubazar, kom swb cov tub rog ntawm pab pawg Kerch; ib pab tub rog phom loj - mus rau Aluchsha kom txiav txoj kev khiav ntawm cov yeeb ncuab pab tub rog rov qab los ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv sab qab teb ntawm Hiav Txwv Dub. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tsuas yog ob lub tank tub rog tau tso tseg kom caum cov yeeb ncuab hla Bakhchisarai mus rau Sevastopol. Tsis ntev cov lus hais ua ntej tau tshem tawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Razuvaev, tab sis cov tub rog twb tau ua raws li cov lus qhia thiab kev tshem tawm tsuas yog ua rau qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo (tsis meej pem, poob sijhawm).
Thaum sawv ntxov thaum lub Plaub Hlis 14, Soviet tankmen, nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm pab pawg, tso Bakhchisarai. Cov neeg German tsis tau tswj kom hlawv lub nroog. Tom qab ntawd cov tub rog Soviet tau tsoo lub zos nyob rau thaj tsam Sevastopol - Kachu, Mamashay, Eski -Eli thiab Aranchi. Hauv cheeb tsam Kachi thiab Mamashay, cov tsheb thauj khoom tau koom nrog kev tawm tsam tom ntej ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tiv Thaiv.
Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 14, cov chav ntawm Pab Pawg Primorsky thiab cov tub rog siv phom loj ntawm pab tub rog 19 tau tua tus yeeb ncuab tsis kam ntawm Angarsk Pass. Tom qab ntawd, nrog kev tawm tsam los ntawm sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub tuaj, peb cov tub rog, nrog kev pab los ntawm pab pawg sab nrauv, tau dim Alushta. Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 15, cov tub rog tseem ceeb ntawm Tus Saib Xyuas Thib Ob thiab 51 tus tub rog tuaj txog ze rau Sevastopol.
Yog li, Crimean ceg av qab teb, tshwj tsis yog Sevastopol, tau raug tso dim los ntawm Nazis. Nws tau siv pab tub rog Liab xya hnub los tso yuav luag tag nrho ntawm Crimea. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm hais tias muaj tus nqi siab ntawm Soviet kev tawm tsam, lub zog tseem ceeb ntawm General Konrad's 49th Rifle Corps Corps (tiv thaiv nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Crimea), khaws cov phom loj, tau thim rov qab thiab tau txais txoj haujlwm tiv thaiv hauv Sevastopol Fortress thaum lub Plaub Hlis 14. German 5th Army Corps of General Almendinger (pab pawg Kerch) kuj tseem tuaj yeem zam kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev thim rov qab raws ntug dej hiav txwv Dub. Qhov no tau txiav txim siab ua tsis tiav ntawm kev ua phem thawj zaug ntawm Sevastopol, thaum cov tub rog Soviet tau sim tso lub nroog ntawm kev txav mus los.
Partisans hauv Yalta. Yalta tau raug tso dim thaum lub Plaub Hlis 15, 1944.
Lub rooj sib tham ntawm Soviet cov neeg koom nrog thiab cov neeg tsav nkoj-nkoj hauv kev ywj pheej Yalta. Soviet torpedo tej nkoj nquam ntawm hom G-5 tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub nkoj. Qhov chaw yees duab:
