Cov Tib Neeg Liberation Army ntawm Tuam Tshoj "hais lus zoo" rau nws nto moo tshaj plaws sib ntaus sib tua J-6-ib daim qauv ntawm Soviet MiG-19
Lub asthiv dhau los, PRC Central Television xov xwm channel tshaj tawm xov xwm txawv txawv. Ntawm ib qho ntawm tshav dav hlau tub rog, tau ua kev sib fim zoo nrog J-6 tus sib ntaus zaum kawg. "Veteran" tsis yog sau cia ntsiag to rau ntawm qhov tshwj tseg. Tus neeg tua rog, uas tau ua haujlwm nrog kev ntseeg thiab qhov tseeb rau ntau dua plaub caug xyoo, tau muab kev ua koob tsheej farewell hauv Suav teb.
Qhov kawg ntawm cov neeg tua rog tau siv rau lub hom phiaj kev kawm hauv Jinan Cov Tub Rog Hauv Cheeb Tsam. Tam sim no J-6 yuav raug muab tshem tawm thiab thauj mus rau ib qho ntawm PLA Air Force cov chaw khaws khoom, qhov uas nws yuav tau rov sib sau thiab khaws ua tib zoo. Qee lub tsheb yuav ntxiv rau hauv lub tsev khaws khoom pov tseg, vim tias peb tab tom tham tiag txog lub tsheb sib ntaus.
J-6, the copy of the Soviet MiG-19, belongs to the first generation of supersonic fighters produced in China under a Soviet daim ntawv tso cai. Ib qho ntxiv, qhov no yog lub dav hlau loj tshaj plaws tsim nyob hauv keeb kwm ntawm Suav kev lag luam dav hlau. Rau ntau dua 20 xyoo, kwv yees li 4,000 lub tsheb sib ntaus tau tsim hauv PRC.
Hauv tebchaws Soviet, kev tsim cov MIG -19s tau txiav tawm xyoo 1957 - lawv tau muab los ntawm cov tshuab uas siv niaj hnub no thiab sai dua. Txoj hmoo ntawm cov txheeb ze Suav ntawm "kaum cuaj" tau zoo siab dua.
Qhov pib tau tso nyob rau xyoo 50s lig. Xyoo 1957, kev pom zoo tau kos npe los ntawm Soviet Union thiab Tuam Tshoj ntawm kev tso cai tsim khoom ntawm MiG-19P thiab RD-9B cav. MiG-19P yog huab cua cuam tshuam nrog lub radar thiab ob rab phom (hauv Suav teb nws lub npe J-6). Ib me ntsis tom qab, Moscow thiab Beijing tau kos npe pom zoo ib yam ntawm MiG-19PM, uas tau ua tub rog nrog plaub lub dav hlau ya mus rau huab cua. Qhov kawg, xyoo 1959, tau txais daim ntawv tso cai rau MiG-19S nrog rab phom phom.
USSR tau xa cov ntaub ntawv qhia txuj ci thiab tsib qhov sib dhos MiG-19Ps rau Suav. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1958, Shenyang lub dav hlau cog cog pib sib ntaus. Thawj lub dav hlau los ntawm cov khoom siv Soviet tau muab tshem tawm thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 17, 1958. Thiab thawj lub davhlau ntawm Suav-ua J-6 tau ua qhov kawg ntawm lub Cuaj Hli 1959, nyob rau 10 xyoo ntawm kev tsim ntawm PRC.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws siv sijhawm plaub xyoos ntxiv los tsim cov kab hauv tshuab ntawm cov tshuab no. Kev sib sau ua ke ntawm J-6 hauv Shenyang tau pib tsuas yog thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1963.
Txij li thaum nruab nrab-60s. J-6 yog lub tsheb tseem ceeb tiv thaiv huab cua ciam teb ntawm PRC. Txij xyoo 1964 txog 1971, cov kws tsav dav hlau ntawm Tub Rog Nyab Laj thiab Aviation ntawm Suav Navy hauv J-6 tau rhuav tshem 21 lub dav hlau ua txhaum lub dav hlau ntawm PRC. Ntawm lawv yog Taiwanese amphibian HU-6 Albatross, raug tua hla hiav txwv thaum Lub Ib Hlis 10, 1966. Tsis muaj qhov poob-xyoo 1967, ob tus J-6 tus neeg tua rog tau raug puas tsuaj hauv kev sib ntaus nrog Taiwanese F-104C Starfighters.
Cov dav hlau J-6 thiab kev hloov kho tsim los ntawm nws lub hauv paus tsim lub hauv paus ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm Suav lub dav hlau mus txog thaum thib ib nrab ntawm xyoo 1990. Tuam Tshoj siv kev sib ntaus sib tua thaum xyoo 1979 kev tawm tsam kev ua tub rog nrog Nyab Laj, uas feem ntau hu ua "kev ua tsov rog thawj zaug."
J-6 tau siv ntau zaus los ntawm cov kws tsav dav hlau khiav tawm. Peb qhov xwm txheej zoo li no cuam tshuam nrog kev ya dav hlau ntawm Suav mus rau Taiwan, ob mus rau Kaus Lim Qab Teb. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 1979, tus kws tsav dav hlau Suav hauv J-6 tau sim khiav mus rau Nyab Laj, tab sis tuag tom qab lub dav hlau tsoo rau saum roob. Tus tiv thaiv zaum kawg, Tus Thawj Coj Loj Wang Baoyu, tau ya hla Soviet-Suav ciam teb ze Roob Stolovaya thaum Lub Yim Hli 25, 1990. Sab Soviet tau muab ob lub dav hlau tua rog thiab tus tsav dav hlau rau Suav cov tub ceev xwm plaub hnub tom qab. Wang Baoyu raug txiav txim siab tuag, uas tom qab ntawd raug txiav txim siab mus nyob hauv tsev loj cuj.
Lub dav hlau yog qhov tshwj xeeb tsis yog rau nws keeb kwm ntev, tab sis kuj rau nws txoj kev faib thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Kev xa tawm ntawm J-6 tau xaiv F-6 thiab FT-6 (kev qhia ua haujlwm). Tuam Tshoj tau muab cov neeg tua rog no nthuav dav rau cov tebchaws hauv Asia thiab Africa. Thawj tus neeg yuav khoom yog Pakistan xyoo 1965. Kev xa tawm hloov pauv ntawm J-6 kuj tau nkag mus ua haujlwm nrog Air Force ntawm Albania, Bangladesh, Nyab Laj, North Kauslim, Kampuchea, Egypt, Iraq (hla Egypt), Iran, Tanzania, Zambia, Sudan thiab Somalia.
Thiab txawm hais tias lub dav hlau no twb muaj nyob hauv Suav teb, nws muaj peev xwm tias qee cov ntawv theej ntawm J-6 cov lus tseem tab tom ua haujlwm hauv kev tsim cov tebchaws.
Ua tsaug rau cov dav hlau tau ua kab ua ke, Suav cov tub rog ntawm lub tshav dav hlau tau faib nrog cov dav hlau dav hlau nrog pom kev tu siab. Tom qab ntawd, lub dav hlau tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog hneev liab. Thiab tom qab ntawd - kev yees duab ib txwm tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm "kev phooj ywg sib ntaus". Rau kev nco. J-6 tshuav lub cim xeeb zoo ntawm nws tus kheej hauv Suav teb.
