Ib zaug, saib cov duab hauv "Military Album", Kuv xav tsis thoob thaum pom cov duab tshwj xeeb rau kev ntes Mtsensk los ntawm cov neeg German thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1941. Vim li cas thiaj xav tsis thoob? Yog lawm, vim hais tias ntawm nws cov tub rog German tau yees duab tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los tsis yog ntawm peb lub tank uas puas lawm xwb, tab sis kuj yog Katyusha !!! Qhov tseeb yog txij thaum menyuam yaus, zoo li ntau tus pej xeem ntawm USSR, nws tau hais rau kuv, thiab qhia hauv ntau zaj yeeb yaj kiab, tias qhov zais cia ntawm "Katyusha" tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas los ntawm peb pab tub rog, xa cov tub rog tshwj xeeb los rhuav tshem qhov kev puas tsuaj uas ploj lawm. Kuv nco kuv txiv yawg zaj dab neeg txog qhov ntawd. ua li cas ib hnub lawv tuaj txog ntawm txoj haujlwm "Katyusha", uas tau nyob ib puag ncig, thiab lawv pom tias cov neeg ua haujlwm tau tawg lawv tus kheej thiab cov tsheb, tsuas yog tsis poob rau hauv cov yeeb ncuab txhais tes. Thaum lub sij hawm perestroika, thaum ntau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog Kev Tsov Rog Zoo Tshaj Plaws pib tshaj tawm, qhov zais cia tau pib nthuav tawm tias Katyusha, lossis theej, kev teeb tsa lawv tus kheej, raug ntes los ntawm cov neeg German hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, tab sis lawv tau raug ntes los ntawm lawv tsuas yog thaum swb ntawm Crimean Front, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm "Bustard Hunt", uas yog xyoo 1942. Thiab ntawm no …
Txawm li cas los xij, txiav txim rau koj tus kheej.
Hauv daim duab, cov tub rog German tab tom tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm "Katyusha"
Thiab qhov ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws hauv daim duab no yog tias muaj cov foob pob hluav taws ntawm cov lus qhia. Ntxiv mus, muaj qhov snapshot xws li:
Yog lawm, Cov neeg German tau yees duab ntau dua tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm cov tub rog pov tseg ntawm cov tub rog thib 4 thiab 11, uas tau tawm tsam rau lub nroog, tab sis muaj ntau ntawm lawv los txiav txim siab tias tsis muaj qhov zais peb BM "Katyusha" rau cov neeg German txij li lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1941 tsis tau xav txog.
Txog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm German cov lus txib, nws tau saib xyuas zoo li pom cov riam phom tshiab los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab thaum lub sijhawm ua yeeb ncuab. Thiab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ntes Katyushas tau xa mus rau tom qab thiab tshawb xyuas nyob ntawd. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, txhua yam tau tshwm sim: tsim lub foob pob hluav taws, tsim cov projectile thiab cov hmoov sib xyaw. Kev txhaj tshuaj tau raug rho tawm thiab … Tus kws tshaj lij German tau txaus ntshai heev, lawv tsis tuaj yeem suav qhov tseeb ntawm lub ellipse ntawm peb lub RS … Tom qab ntawd, cov neeg German poob lawv qhov tshwj xeeb hauv Katyushas.
Thiab ntawm no peb tsuas tuaj yeem kos ib qho kev txiav txim siab tias, tau tshuaj xyuas qhov zoo ntawm Katyushas thiab lawv lub plhaub, cov neeg German pom tsuas yog lawv qhov ua tsis tiav, yam tsis tau pom qhov tseem ceeb uas lub kaw lus no, nrog nws siv loj heev, tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lawv cov av, thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov rog tag nrho.
Nws tsis muaj qhov zais cia tias cov neeg German siv cov cuab yeej ntes tau ntau heev, piv txwv li, ntawm phab ntsa Atlantic, lawv tau siv peb "rab phom loj" li cas yam tsis muaj qhov xav tsis thoob.
thiab lwm yam kev siv phom loj …
Cov tub rog Canadian tab tom tshuaj xyuas cov phom hauv Normandy, daim duab yooj yim lees paub Soviet M-30 howitzer thiab F-22USV rab phom
Cov tub rog German ntawm Afrika Korps hluav taws los ntawm rab phom Soviet F22
Cov phom loj Lavxias ntawm Obukhov cog, qauv 1913, ntawm txoj haujlwm ntug dej hiav txwv hauv Norway
Thiab kuv xav tias yog cov neeg German nyob rau xyoo 1944 nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Atlantic muaj ntau qhov kev sib cais ntawm "Katyushas" lossis cov tshuab zoo sib xws, kev tsim cov khoom lag luam rau German tsis nyuaj, hauv kev sib xyaw uas txawm tias "Hitler Youth" tuaj yeem koom nrog, Kuv lees paub tseeb tias kev tsaws ntawm cov tub rog sib koom yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam, thiab tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam, hauv qee qhov chaw.
Yog, xyoo 1944, rau pab tub rog "SS", lub tshuab tau tsim,
Tab sis tsuas yog nyob hauv 20 daim ntawv theej, thiab ntawm ib nrab ntawm cov tsheb uas muaj cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv kab mob, uas yog qhov ua kom muaj peev xwm hla tebchaws muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj ntseg, tab sis nce tus nqi ntawm kev tsim khoom. Rau Fab Kis, nrog nws txoj kev txhim kho txoj kev tsis zoo, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau nrog lub chassis uas muaj log, thiab tsis yog txawm tias muaj peev xwm hla kev hla tebchaws.
Tab sis rau peb txoj kev zoo siab thiab kev zoo siab ntawm peb cov phooj ywg, cov neeg German tsis nkag siab qhov no. Lawv ua raws lawv tus kheej, txoj hauv kev nyuaj dua. Muaj tseeb, kev tu siab los ntawm kev paub …
